A friend recommendation method oriented towards subway passengers is disclosed, including: obtaining the source data associated with subway station passengers and subway operation; preprocessing the obtained source data; estimating passenger travel paths according to the preprocessed source data; calculating a detailed train operation timetable based on the subway train timetable and train departure intervals; matching each passenger to a specific train based on the estimated passenger travel paths and calculated train operation timetable; and extracting and measuring the interactions between passengers based on the matched passengers and specific trains, and accordingly making a friend recommendation. A friend recommendation system oriented towards subway passengers is further disclosed.

A vehicle system having processors configured to determine permissible regions of a trip where the vehicle system is permitted for automatic control. The permissible regions of the trip are determined based on one or more of parameters of a route, a trend of operating parameters of the vehicle system, or a trip plan that designates one or more operational settings of the vehicle system at different locations, different times, or different distances along a route. The processors also are configured to control transition of the vehicle system between manual control and the automatic control in the permissible regions by alerting an operator of the vehicle system, automatically switching between the manual control and the automatic control, or modifying conditions on which the transition occur.

An examining system includes one or more application devices onboard a vehicle system. The application devices may electrically conduct an examination signal into one or more conductive bodies extending along a route and may include a catenary, a third rail, and/or a cable. The examining system may include one or more detection units that may be disposed onboard the vehicle system and that may monitor one or more electrical characteristics of the one or more conductive bodies in response to the examination signal being conducted into the one or more conductive bodies. The examining system may include an identification unit that may examine the one or more electrical characteristics of the one or more conductive bodies monitored by the one or more detection units to identify a compromised or damaged section of the one or more conductive bodies.

A method for operating a train comprising two or more locomotives, the method comprising the steps of: a) Setting one or more locomotive control levels and choosing a selected route of travel; b) Calculating a target train speed profile and a target in-train force profile over at least a portion of the selected route; c) Measuring one or more operating parameters related to the operation of the train; d) Calculating a future train speed profile and a future in-train force profile for a future period based on at least one of the one or more operating parameters, at least one of the one or more locomotive control levels and one or more pieces of information relating to the selected route; e) Calculating adjusted locomotive speed control levels relating to the one or more operating parameters based on a difference between the target train speed profile and the future train speed profile, the adjusted locomotive control levels being adapted to maintain the target train speed profile over the future period; f) Calculating adjusted in-train force control levels relating to the one or more operating parameters based on a difference between the target in-train force profile and the future in-train force profile, the adjusted in-train force control levels being adapted to maintain the target in-train force profile below a target level over the future period; g) Dividing the adjusted locomotive control levels and the adjusted in-train force control levels between the two or more locomotives to form locomotive-specific locomotive control levels for each of the two or more locomotives, the locomotive-specific locomotive control levels being at least partially adapted to control and/or balance in-train force levels below the target level h) Provide locomotive-specific locomotive control levels for communication to each of the two or more locomotives; and i) Operating each of the two or more locomotives according to the locomotive-specific locomotive control levels.

A train location measurement system includes a ground device that generates a signal that contains location measuring data, a base stations that each transmit the signal to the train, an onboard station that measures a first received signal strength of a first signal received from a first base station located in a travel direction of the train, and generates, using the location measuring data, first error information indicating an error occurrence status upon reception of the first signal, an onboard station that measures a second received signal strength of a second signal received from a second base station located in a direction opposite the travel direction of the train, and generates, using the location measuring data, second error information indicating an error occurrence status upon reception of the second signal, and an onboard device that measures the location of the train.

In one aspect of the present disclosure, an apparatus for locating a mobile railway asset is provided that includes a power source, GNSS circuitry configured to utilize electrical power from the power source to receive GNSS data, and a controller operatively coupled to the power source and the GNSS circuitry. The controller has a power saving mode wherein the controller inhibits the GNSS circuitry from receiving GNSS data and a standard accuracy mode wherein the controller permits the GNSS circuitry to receive GNSS data for a first time period. The controller has a higher accuracy mode wherein the controller permits the GNSS circuitry to receive GNSS data for a second time period longer than the first time period, and subsequently across multiple instances, in order to collect more GNSS data that can be qualified, filtered, sorted, and averaged to produce a more accurate result.

Described herein is a system and method that can accurately determine the presence of defects in the wheelset of a railcar during active use of the railcar.

A device for attachment to a train having a lead locomotive or control car and a rear car in a track network having a plurality of tracks is disclosed. The device may include at least one sensor. The sensor(s) may be disposed with the rear car. The sensor(s) may be configured to generate sensor data associated with at least one of a heading of the rear car of the train or a distance between the rear car of the train and an object in the track network. A communication interface may be configured to transmit the sensor data to at least one receiver. The receiver(s) may provide at least one indication based on the sensor data. A device for use onboard the train, a control system, a method for operating the device(s), and a method for coupling the train to a separate car are also disclosed.

A train operation control system and method based on train-ground coordination are provided. The system includes a dispatching center server, a resource management unit (RMU) for ground train control equipment, and on-board train control equipment (CC), wherein the dispatching center server is connected via communication to the on-board CC, and the on-board CC is connected via communication to the RMU for the ground train control equipment; and the RMU for the ground train control equipment and the on-board CC coordinatively complete resource management and implement train operation control, wherein the resource management is divided into two levels, at a first level, the RMU is responsible for performing the resource management in the unit of section, and at a second level, a preceding train and a succeeding train interact with each other via direct train-to-train communication, such that finer resource sharing in a section is achieved between the trains.

The present invention relates to a contactless intelligent customer-service system applied to rail transit and an application method thereof. The system includes: an intelligent customer-service platform server, an intelligent customer-service interface server, a system switch, a station maintenance workstation, and an intelligent passenger service terminal, where the system switch is connected to each of the intelligent customer-service platform server, the intelligent customer-service interface server, the station maintenance workstation, and the intelligent passenger service terminal; and the intelligent passenger service terminal provides, through AI interaction and intelligent speech, a passenger with intelligent services that include information inquiry and display of various facilities inside a station, information inquiry of convenient surrounding facilities, information inquiry of a train operation status, and emergency help. Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the advantages of intelligence, diversification, personalization, high efficiency, comprehensive service information, comprehensive service functions and the like.