Patent classifications
A61B8/42
MECHANICAL SHEAR WAVE GENERATION FOR ULTRASONIC ELASTOGRAPHY
An ultrasonic diagnostic imaging system performs elastography using mechanically generated vibrations from a vibration assembly attached to an ultrasound probe. An attachment member attaches the vibration assembly to the probe. A vibration motor is mounted in a motor mount and applies vibration energy to the body in which shear waves are to be measured, at a location adjacent to the probe. The vibration motor mount is coupled to the attachment member by a vibration isolation element such as a spring, rubber band, or elastic compound which isolates the probe from deleterious vibration energy from the vibration motor.
ARRANGEMENT FOR MONITORING A POSITIONING OF A PROSTHETIC CARDIAC VALVE AND CORRESPONDING METHOD
A prosthetic cardiac valve implantation arrangement is described. The prosthetic cardiac valve implantation arrangement includes a prosthesis catheter with a prosthetic cardiac valve to be implanted; and an ICE catheter for introduction into area surrounding a cardiac valve to detect a relative position and/or relative direction of orientation of the cardiac valve with respect to the ICE catheter with the aid of an ultrasound image of the cardiac valve recorded by the ICE catheter. In addition, a navigation system is for determining an absolute position and an absolute direction of orientation of the ICE catheter; and a control facility is for controlling the insertion of the prosthetic cardiac valve into the annulus of the cardiac valve on the basis of the ultrasound image recordings of the ICE catheter and positional and/or orientation-direction information from the navigation system. Also described is a method for monitoring a catheter-based prosthetic cardiac valve implantation.
ULTRASOUND DEVICE WITH ELEVATIONAL BEAMFORMING
Aspects of the technology described herein relate to apparatuses and methods for performing elevational beamforming of ultrasound data. Elevational beamforming may be implemented by different types of control circuitry. Certain control circuitry may be configured to control memory such that ultrasound data from different elevational channels is summed with stored ultrasound data in the memory that was collected at different times. Certain control circuitry may be configured to control a decimator to decimate ultrasound data from different elevational channels with different phases. Certain control circuitry may be configured to control direct digital synthesis circuitry to add a different phase offset to complex signals generated by the DDS circuitry for multiplying with ultrasound data from different elevational channels.
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PELVIC FLOOR PROCEDURES
A delivery device for tissue anchor delivery is provided. The delivery device includes a first flexible tube having a rigid distal portion attachable to a tissue anchor, a second flexible tube coaxially disposed around the first tube and a tubular sheath covering the second flexible tube. Also provided is a system which includes an imaging device coupler reversibly attached to the delivery device through guides.
A SYSTEM AND A METHOD FOR MEASURING ARTERIAL PARAMETERS
The present invention relates to a system for measuring the arterial parameters. The system of the invention comprises a signal unit for providing radio frequency (RF) ultrasound signal and demodulated RF ultrasound signal and of the data relating thereto from the signal acquired therefrom; a detection unit for detecting the presence of blood flow in an artery; an identification unit for identifying the said artery; a processing unit for processing the said data and for providing the distension waveform of the said artery; and an estimating unit for estimating at least one of a plurality of localized arterial parameters of the said artery. The invention also relate to a method for measuring the arterial parameters by the system of the invention. The invention has the advantage of measuring localized blood pressure continuously and also other localized arterial parameters such as Peak Systolic Velocity, Pulse Wave Value and arterial compliance measures, in a non-imaging, non-invasive and cuff-less manner.
SYSTEM FOR ACQUIRING ULTRASOUND IMAGES
A system for acquiring ultrasound images of internal organs of a human body, comprises a scanner and at least a minimum number of components in, or associated therewith consisting of: i) an ultrasound probe head; ii) the at least one IMU, which comprises a three-axis accelerometer and a three-axis gyroscope; iii) electronic components for wired or wireless communication with remote terminals, and iv) a power source, wherein the 3-axis gyroscopes and 3-axis accelerometers of the IMU are calibrated by the manufacturer for offset, scale-factor, cross-axis sensitivity and initial orientation; and MEMS IMUs are calibrated by the user.
System, apparatus and method for high intensity focused ultrasound and tissue healing activation
A method of treating colorectal cancer included placing a high intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) probe proximate a designated treatment volume at one of the colon and the rectum of a patient. The method further includes delivering HIFU via the HIFU probe at a frequency of at least 1 mHz for at least 3 seconds to raise a temperature of a first portion of the designated treatment volume to above 65° C., thereby ablating the first portion and causing a tissue defect within the designated treatment volume. The method further includes applying a nonablative dose of energy via the HIFU probe to a second portion of the designated treatment volume to provoke stem cell homing in the second portion, thereby encouraging tissue regrowth.
DISPLACEMENT MEASUREMENT METHOD AND APPARATUS, AND ULTRASONIC DIAGNOSTIC APPARATUS
A displacement measurement apparatus includes an ultrasound sensor transmitting ultrasounds to an object in accordance with a drive signal, and detecting ultrasound echo signals generated in the object to output echo signals; a driving and processing unit supplying the drive signal to the sensor, and processing the echo signals from the sensor to obtain ultrasound echo data; and a controller controlling the driving and processing unit to yield an ultrasound echo data frame at each of plural different temporal phases based on the ultrasound echo data obtained by scanning the object. The ultrasound echo data has one of local single octant spectra, local single quadrant spectra, and local single half-band-sided spectra in a frequency domain. The ultrasound echo data is obtained from plural same bandwidth spectra. A data processing unit calculates a displacement at each local position or distribution thereof in at least one of axial, lateral, and elevational directions by solving simultaneous equations derived at each local position via implementing a predetermined displacement measurement method on the ultrasound echo data yielded at the plural different temporal phases with respect to at least one of the axial, lateral, and elevational carrier frequencies and the phase, or the one of the local single octant spectra, the local single quadrant spectra, and the local single half-band-sided spectra.
SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR IMAGING BIOLOGICAL TISSUE STRUCTURES
A thermoacoustic imaging system is provided for use in combination with an ultrasound imaging system for imaging features of tissue, the ultrasound imaging system including an ultrasound imaging probe including a transmit-receive transducer array with a plurality of transmit-receive array elements. The thermoacoustic imaging system includes a receive-only transducer array with a plurality of receive-only array elements, registered with the plurality of transmit-receive array elements. The transmit-receive transducer array is housed in an ultrasound imaging probe, and the receive-only transducer array is housed in a thermoacoustic imaging probe. The thermoacoustic imaging probe is mechanically joined to the ultrasound imaging probe, e.g., as a sleeve fitted to the ultrasound imaging probe. A combined ultrasound transducer system including the ultrasound imaging probe and an thermoacoustic imaging probe may be used in composite imaging of tissue based upon the registration of the receive-only array elements with the transmit-receive array elements.
ULTRASOUND TRANSDUCER UNIT WITH FRICTION GUIDING FUNCTION
An ultrasound transducer unit (12), e.g. probe, is configured with a friction guiding function. The transducer unit (12) comprises a vibration generating means (20) at a tissue contact area, and has means for sensing a sliding direction of the transducer unit across a tissue surface (42) at which the contact area is incident. The tissue surface may be an external skin surface or an internal tissue surface, e.g. in case of a catheter. A control means is operable to control the vibration of the vibration generator to adjust a level of friction at the tissue contact area. This is used by the control means to implement a friction guiding function for guiding a user in sliding the unit across the incident surface, e.g. toward a target location (44), based on controlling the friction level responsive to sensed sliding direction, for instance providing lower friction when sliding is in a target direction, while leaving other directions with relative higher frictional resistance.