A steering system is configured such that electric power is supplied to a steering actuator and a turning actuator from a first power supply when a power state of a vehicle is an on state and supply of the electric power from the first power supply is cut off when the power state is an off state. The steering system includes a rotation curbing unit configured to operate such that rotation of the steering wheel is curbed in at least a part of a first power-off period from when the power state becomes an off state until when the power state becomes the on state next, as an operating period, and a second power supply configured to supply, to the rotation curbing unit, the electric power required for operation of the rotation curbing unit in the operating period, the second power supply being different from the first power supply.

A steer by wire type steering apparatus comprises a first guide member formed in an axial shape, a second guide member coupled to or integrally formed with the first guide member and having a helical guide groove that gradually decreases in diameter from the outer periphery to the center, a housing in which the first guide member and the second guide member are built in, and a radial slot is formed in a portion facing the guide groove, and a moving member having one end supported by the slot and the other end supported by the guide groove and radially moving along the slot.

A steer-by-wire control system adapted for use with a material handling vehicle such as a forklift includes a controller programmed to receive input indicative of a desired direction of travel of the material handling vehicle and to control an actuator coupled with the steered wheels of the material handling vehicle to change the direction of travel of the vehicle.

A steer-by-wire steering system for motor vehicles includes an electronically controlled steering actuator acting on steered wheels of the vehicle responsive to a steering demand and a feedback actuator transmitting retroactive effects of the road to a steering wheel, wherein the feedback actuator and the steering actuator have a redundant power supply.

The disclosure relates to a steering control device and method. According to the disclosure, a steering control device comprises a receiver receiving a steering angle and a steering torque of a steering wheel and a reaction force generator calculating a breaking torque based on the steering angle and steering torque of the steering wheel and a reaction torque corresponding to the steering angle of the steering wheel and outputting a command current to allow a reaction force motor to output the calculated breaking torque.

A steer-by-wire steering system including a steering device including a steering motor and a controller configured to supply a steering current to the steering motor based on a steering request. The controller includes a plurality of microcomputers, a plurality of drive circuits, and a plurality of temperature sensors. When a detection temperature difference that is a difference between detection temperatures of any two of the plurality of temperature sensors is greater than a predetermined threshold, each of the plurality of microcomputers executes an independent calculation control to independently calculate and set a current limit value, which is an upper limit value of the steering current, based on a detection temperature of one of the plurality of temperature sensors corresponding to itself, irrespective of detection temperatures of one or more of the plurality of temperature sensors other than the one of the plurality of temperature sensors corresponding to itself.

A steering actuator apparatus for a vehicle, may include: a housing, a drive part supported by the housing and configured to generate a rotational force, a transmission shaft part installed to be movable in the housing and configured to change a steering angle of a wheel while reciprocating by receiving the rotational force from the drive part, a measurement part configured to measure the steering angle of the wheel while operating in conjunction with a movement of the transmission shaft part, and a rotation prevention part disposed between the housing and the transmission shaft part and configured to prevent a relative rotation between the housing and the transmission shaft part.

A steering wheel control apparatus of an SBW (Steer-By-Wire) system may include a dominant controller configured to generate a wake-up signal, in response to an ignition switch of a vehicle being off, a motor driver configured to generate a steering reaction force against a steering wheel through a motor, and a steering wheel controller configured to generate the steering reaction force to interrupt a turn of the steering wheel, by controlling the motor driver according to the wake-up signal.

The invention relates to a steering gear (11) for a vehicle having a helical gear (19), the helical gear (19) having a first gear wheel (21) and a second gear wheel (22) which engages with the first gear wheel (21), a first rotation axis (23) of the first gear wheel (21) being aligned so as to be transverse to a second rotation axis (24) of the second gear wheel (22), and an axis perpendicular (25) being aligned so as to be orthogonal to the first rotation axis (23) and to the second rotation axis (24), a smallest spacing between axes (26) between the first rotation axis (23) and the second rotation axis (24) coinciding with the axis perpendicular (25), and an engagement line (33) resulting by means of common contact points (34) of the two mutually engaged gear wheels (21, 22). In order to increase the diversity in terms of variants and/or to improve the adaptation possibilities, the steering gear (11) is characterized in that the engagement line (33) is spaced apart from the axis perpendicular (25).

A steer-by-wire steering system for a vehicle includes a rack moveable in an axial direction, the rack having a bushing engagement portion comprising an outer surface including a plurality of rack flat surfaces. The steering system also includes an anti-rotation bushing disposed proximate an outer surface of the rack at the bushing engagement portion of the rack, the anti-rotation bushing having a plurality of bushing flat surfaces, wherein the number of the plurality of rack flat surfaces and the number of the plurality of bushing flat surfaces is identical.