The present disclosure provides a collision energy absorbing apparatus capable of suppressing a peak load at the initial stage of a collision and a load drop immediately after it. The collision energy absorbing apparatus is an apparatus that absorbs collision energy, the apparatus being mounted on a vehicle and including a pressure member, an absorbing member, and a guide part that guides, a moving direction of the pressure member, in which a hole through which the pressure member guided and moved by the guide part enters is formed in the absorbing member, and in an event of a collision, the pressure member is guided by the guide part and a tip part of the pressure member enters the hole formed in the absorbing member while shearing an inner wall of the hole, to thereby absorb collision energy.

Disclosed herein are embodiments of a vehicle that can include a bumper, a plurality of frame brackets, and a skid plate assembly, and related methods. Also disclosed herein are embodiments of a skid plate assembly that can include a light source and a main body with a first portion, a second portion, and a plurality of mounts. The skid plate assembly can extend below a bumper of a vehicle. The main body can define an opening that exposes the light source and the face of the light source can be aimed forward and downward.

A front vehicle-body structure of a vehicle includes: side frames of a suspension subframe; a cross member connecting front-end portions of the side frames in the vehicle width direction; a front beam member; and a connecting member connecting a front-end portion of each side frame to the front beam member. A high-rigidity portion having a higher rigidity than other portions of the side frame is at a connecting portion between the front-end portion of the side frame and the cross member. The front beam member has a side end portion extending on a vehicle-width-direction outer side relative to a connecting position with the connecting member. A protrusion portion protruding from the side end portion toward a vehicle rear side is to come into contact with the high-rigidity portion from the vehicle-width-direction outer side when a collision load from a vehicle front side is input to the side end portion.

In a vehicle subframe 1, a first side member has a first extending portion that extends while being deflected outward on one side in a width direction as approaching from a rear side to a front side, a second side member has a second extending portion that extends while being deflected outward on the other side in the width direction as approaching from the rear side to the front side, and a second cross member is further included which is opposed to the first cross member on the front side thereof and couples a portion of the first extending portion in which the degree of outward deflection on the one side in the width direction becomes large and a portion of the second extending portion in which the degree of outward deflection on the other side in the width direction becomes large to each other.

Reinforced rocker assembly having a closed section reinforcement located in the hollow volume formed between the rocker components, wherein the reinforcement is assembled to a rocker component in the transition zones between an upper horizontal wall and an upper flange of the rocker component and in the transition zones between a lower horizontal wall and a lower flange of the rocker component and wherein in the transition zones, the angles α and β formed between the flange and the branch of the reinforcement extending outwards of the rocker component are between 90° and 180°.

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a vehicle body reinforcement structure of an electric vehicle includes a front side member provided on both sides of the vehicle body along the vehicle body length direction, a cooling module mounted on the front side member, a frunk bar provided at the rear of the cooling module and an extension that mounts the frunk bar to the front side member with the center of the frunk bar being spaced apart from the center of the height direction of the cooling module.

An automotive crashworthiness energy absorptive part absorbs crashworthiness energy by crushing axially when a crashworthiness load is input from a front side or a rear side of an automotive body, and includes: a tubular member formed of a steel sheet with a tensile strength of 590 MPa to 1180 MPa, the tubular member including a top portion and a pair of side wall portions continuous from both ends of the top portion via corner portions; a closed cross section space forming wall member formed of a steel sheet with a tensile strength lower than the tubular member, the closed cross section space forming wall member being disposed on an inner surface side of the tubular member and forming a closed cross section space between the closed cross section space forming wall member and at least the corner portion; and a resin provided in the closed cross section space.

An automotive crashworthiness energy absorptive part absorbs crashworthiness energy by crushing axially when a crashworthiness load is input from a front side or a rear side of an automotive body, and includes: a tubular member formed of a steel sheet with a tensile strength of 590 MPa to 1180 MPa, the tubular member including a top portion and a pair of side wall portions continuous from both ends of the top portion via corner portions; a closed cross section space forming wall member formed of a steel sheet with a tensile strength lower than the tubular member, the closed cross section space forming wall member being disposed on an inner surface side of the tubular member and forming a closed cross section space between the closed cross section space forming wall member and at least the corner portion; and a resin provided in the closed cross section space.

A vehicle rocker assembly may include a sill inner comprising a sill wall portion, an upper wall portion, a lower wall portion, an upper flange portion, and a lower flange portion. The vehicle rocker assembly may also include a sill outer comprising a sill wall portion, an upper wall portion, a lower wall portion, an upper flange portion, and a lower flange portion. The vehicle rocker assembly also includes a rocker insert disposed within the elongated hollow interior, the rocker insert comprising: an upper wall, a lower wall, and a side wall extending between the upper wall and the lower wall. At least one of the upper wall or the lower wall comprises a corrugated portion that has a ridge oriented to extend in a lateral vehicle direction.

The disclosure provides a vehicle frame structure capable of achieving light weight and cost reduction while maintaining good structural rigidity. A vehicle frame structure includes a side frame and a support frame. The side frame is disposed at a side portion of a vehicle and extends in a vehicle front-rear direction. The support frame is disposed below the side frame to support a suspension member and includes a body portion, an arm portion extending upwards from the body portion, and a fixing portion disposed on an upper end of the arm portion. The fixing portion of the support frame and a lower end of the side frame are fixed to each other via a fastening member extending in a vehicle up-down direction. The fixing portion has a slit formed towards the outside in a vehicle width direction from a through hole into which the fastening member is inserted.