A tilting car frame comprising a lower center frame including a horizontal member, a first support member, a second support member, and first and second horizontal link members each having a vertical link. A rotation center axis support extends from a center of the horizontal member. A first variable length lever link is slidably connected to the first support member and is facing the rotation center axis support, and a second variable length lever link is slidably connected to an end of the second support member that is facing the rotation center axis support. A rotating member having first and second extension members is rotatably connected to the rotation center axis support, wherein the first extension member is hinged to an end of a first variable length link member, and the second extension member is hinged to an end of a second variable length link member.

A vehicle-mounted motion simulation platform based on active suspension and a control method thereof is provided. The vehicle-mounted motion simulation platform includes a vehicle body, a motion simulation platform fixedly connected to the vehicle body, an upper computer for posture control, a gyroscope, a plurality of wheels, and suspension servo actuating cylinders and displacement sensors corresponding to the wheels respectively, an electronic control unit, and a servo controller group. The electronic control unit calculates posture control parameters based on the posture instructions of the motion simulation platform input by the upper computer for posture control and posture information of the motion simulation platform measured by the gyroscope, and then outputs the posture control parameters to the servo controller group. The servo controller group controls extension of the respective suspension servo actuating cylinders according to the posture control parameters to realize follow-up control over the posture of the motion simulation platform.

The general layout for a front wheel drive, three-wheeled vehicle with two steerable driven wheels in the front of the vehicle, and the motor or motors located in the mid-section of the vehicle. The vehicle is designed for compact motors, in-hub motors, and direct connect motors which allow a significant portion of the vehicle's weight to be moved forward, while integrating location of the passenger seating, steering, and driven wheels allows for a highly stable vehicle. The layout maintains the traditional bucket or bench style seats as found in today's automobiles, and yet allows for weighting and cockpit adaptability for different market demographics.

A three-wheeler including two front wheels and a rear wheel, left and right seats, a steering mechanism steering the front wheels, an electric motor generating a torque by electrical energy, a power transmission mechanism transmitting the torque to the front wheels, and a body frame. A center of gravity of the three-wheeler is more frontward than a front end of the two seats and than a middle point of the wheelbase, and is more rearward than a front end of the electric energy storage device. The seats is, in a top view, partially in a triangle area that has a center of each of the front wheels and the rear wheel as vertices. The electric energy storage device, in the top view, overlaps a foot-resting area and is partially in the triangle area. The electric energy storage device is between the two front wheels.

An active-passive differential series-parallel connection supporting leg, a gravity-based closing series-parallel connection supporting leg, and a six-degree-of-freedom position-adjusting robot platform are provided. The six-degree-of-freedom position-adjusting robot platform is formed of a plurality of legs distributed in parallel, and includes a frame, a distributed controller, and multi-chain parallel legs, wherein a plurality of legs are fixedly connected with the frame through a base. The present disclosure integrates an omnidirectional movement and position adjustment to solve problems that the existing position-adjusting platform is fixed or moved inflexibly, the structure is over complicated, the occupation space is excessive, and the movement error is large, and thereby effectively expanding application range of the six-degree-of-freedom position-adjusting robot platform.

An active-passive differential series-parallel connection supporting leg, a gravity-based closing series-parallel connection supporting leg, and a six-degree-of-freedom position-adjusting robot platform are provided. The six-degree-of-freedom position-adjusting robot platform is formed of a plurality of legs distributed in parallel, and includes a frame, a distributed controller, and multi-chain parallel legs, wherein a plurality of legs are fixedly connected with the frame through a base. The present disclosure integrates an omnidirectional movement and position adjustment to solve problems that the existing position-adjusting platform is fixed or moved inflexibly, the structure is over complicated, the occupation space is excessive, and the movement error is large, and thereby effectively expanding application range of the six-degree-of-freedom position-adjusting robot platform.

A leaning vehicle, including a vehicle body, one steerable front wheel and two rear wheels, or two steerable front wheels and one or two rear wheels, a suspension mechanism, a steering mechanism, a steering controller, and an up-down direction acceleration detector attached to the vehicle body or the suspension mechanism. The two steerable front wheels or the two rear wheels are arranged side by side to form a left-right pair of wheels. The up-down direction acceleration detector detects an acceleration in an up-down direction of the leaning vehicle or the vehicle body, generated as one wheel in the left-right pair of wheels passes a bump or a pothole in a road. The steering controller so controls the one or two steerable front wheels that the one or two steerable front wheels are in a free-steering state, so as to swivel around a steering axis freely, based on the detected acceleration.

An antilock brake system is disclosed comprising a first wheel and second wheel disposed on opposite sides of a vehicle. A first electric motor providing torque to the first wheel and a second electric motor providing torque to the second wheel. A sensor monitoring each wheel and a brake on each wheel. A system is described wherein a processor monitors signals from the sensors and increases torque to either wheel when it detects that the wheel is not rotating when another wheel is rotating. Also disclosed is an antilock brake system as above with a third wheel disposed on the rear of the vehicle also comprising a sensor and brake on the third wheel and wherein the processor monitors signals from the sensors to increase torque to either front wheels when it detects that the wheel is not rotating when another wheel is rotating.

Drifting karts in accordance with embodiments of the invention are described that include a front wheel drive train and rear caster wheels that can be dynamically engaged to induce and control drift during a turn. One embodiment of the invention includes a chassis to which a steering column is mounted, where the steering column includes at least one front steerable wheel configured to be driven by an electric motor, a battery housing mounted to the chassis, where the battery housing contains a controller and at least one battery, wiring configured to provide power from the at least one battery to the electric motor, two caster wheels mounted to the chassis, where each caster wheel is configured to rotate around a rotational axis and swivel around a swivel axis, and a hand lever configured to dynamically engage the caster wheels to induce and control drift during a turn.

A wheel for a vehicle is provided. The wheel has a rim configured for mounting a tire thereto. The wheel also has a rotary drive member that is integrally connected to the rim. The drive member is configured to be operatively connected to a motor of the vehicle.