A navigation system includes a sensing device and an environment map creator. The sensing device generates environment information which indicates a shape of a shore arrival location. The environment map creator creates an environment map which indicates the shape of the shore arrival location based on the environment information.

A navigation system includes a sensing device and an environment map creator. The sensing device generates environment information which indicates a shape of a shore arrival location. The environment map creator creates an environment map which indicates the shape of the shore arrival location based on the environment information.

According to an example aspect of the present invention, there is provided a manoeuvring system comprising at least one unit comprising a channel having a longitudinal axis and comprising at least one water intake opening, at least one water nozzle arranged within the channel and configured to guide a water flow through the at least one water intake opening at an angle relative to the longitudinal axis and in a plane perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the Earth’s normal, at least one piping connected to the channel at a first end and connected to the at least one water nozzle at a second end, and at least one pump arranged between the first end and the second end and configured to control a water flow through the at least one water nozzle.

According to an example aspect of the present invention, there is provided a manoeuvring system comprising at least one unit comprising a channel having a longitudinal axis and comprising at least one water intake opening, at least one water nozzle arranged within the channel and configured to guide a water flow through the at least one water intake opening at an angle relative to the longitudinal axis and in a plane perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the Earth’s normal, at least one piping connected to the channel at a first end and connected to the at least one water nozzle at a second end, and at least one pump arranged between the first end and the second end and configured to control a water flow through the at least one water nozzle.

A ship navigation assisting device includes: an area setter 304 that sets, for a target ship, a polygonal safe navigation area defined by a plurality of vertices and surrounding the target ship; a collision point calculator 305 that calculates, based on a speed of the own ship, a relative position between the own ship and the target ship, and a velocity vector of the target ship, collision points between each of the plurality of vertices constituting the safe navigation area and the own ship; and a collision danger area calculator 306 that connects the plurality of collision points calculated by the collision point calculator 305 to calculate a collision danger area.

The present disclosure provides a ship monitoring system capable of visualizing a risk of a collision or an approach in a width direction perpendicular to a heading of another ship. The ship monitoring system includes a first data generator, a second data generator, and processing circuitry. The first data generator generates first ship data indicative of a position and a velocity of a first ship. The second data generator generates second ship data indicative of a position and a velocity of a second ship. The processing circuitry specifies a risk range where a risk value indicative of a risk of a collision between the first ship and the second ship is above a threshold among an estimated course of the second ship, based on a position of the first ship and a position of the second ship at each timing, that are estimated from the first ship data and the second ship data, when assuming that the first ship changes a course to an arbitrary direction and crosses the estimated course of the second ship. The processing circuitry further display a polygonal OZT (Obstacle Zone by Target) having vertexes at least comprised of a rear end and a front end of the risk range, and a representative point of the first ship located at a position corresponding to the rear end of the risk range.

The present disclosure provides a ship monitoring system capable of visualizing a risk of a collision or an approach in a width direction perpendicular to a heading of another ship. The ship monitoring system includes a first data generator, a second data generator, and processing circuitry. The first data generator generates first ship data indicative of a position and a velocity of a first ship. The second data generator generates second ship data indicative of a position and a velocity of a second ship. The processing circuitry specifies a risk range where a risk value indicative of a risk of a collision between the first ship and the second ship is above a threshold among an estimated course of the second ship, based on a position of the first ship and a position of the second ship at each timing, that are estimated from the first ship data and the second ship data, when assuming that the first ship changes a course to an arbitrary direction and crosses the estimated course of the second ship. The processing circuitry further display a polygonal OZT (Obstacle Zone by Target) having vertexes at least comprised of a rear end and a front end of the risk range, and a representative point of the first ship located at a position corresponding to the rear end of the risk range.

A control apparatus for an outboard motor (4, 5) mounted on a hull (2), comprises a detection unit (46) that detects a variation of rotation of a propeller (25), a protruding portion (60) provided at a rear end portion (25b) of the propeller (25) to rotate integrally with the propeller (25) and extending from the propeller (25) to a rear of the hull (2), and a control unit (30, 40) that determines that an object has contacted the protruding portion (60) when a variation of rotation of the propeller (25) exceeds a predetermined threshold is detected.

A method of controlling propulsion of a marine vessel includes limiting user input authority over propulsion output by at least one propulsion device based on proximity measurements so as to maintain the marine vessel at least a buffer distance from any object, where in the buffer distance is a predefined distance around the marine vessel. After a user-generated instruction is received to suspend maintenance of the buffer distance and a user control input is received to move the marine vessel in the direction of the object, the at least one propulsion device is controlled based on the user control input such that the marine vessel approaches and impacts the object.

A method of controlling propulsion of a marine vessel includes limiting user input authority over propulsion output by at least one propulsion device based on proximity measurements so as to maintain the marine vessel at least a buffer distance from any object, where in the buffer distance is a predefined distance around the marine vessel. After a user-generated instruction is received to suspend maintenance of the buffer distance and a user control input is received to move the marine vessel in the direction of the object, the at least one propulsion device is controlled based on the user control input such that the marine vessel approaches and impacts the object.