An aircraft propulsion unit comprising a motor, a system for supplying fuel to the motor, a fairing inside which the motor and at least part of the fuel supplying system are positioned, and at least one pressure relief device configured to establish communication between the inner and outer zones of the fairing when the pressure in the inner zone is greater than or equal to a given threshold or when a leak is detected. Also an aircraft comprising at least one such propulsion unit.

A decompression panel includes a frame provided with an opening and a flap connected to the frame by a connecting system comprising at least one elastomer part provided with a plurality of fixing elements fixing together the elastomer part, the frame, and the flap. The flap is moved from a closed position in which it completely closes the opening to an open position in which it partially frees the opening because of the effect of a pressure difference between the two sides of the decompression panel in the event of rapid decompression.