Patent classifications
B64C15/02
Aircraft with vertical takeoff and landing and its operating process
The invention relates to an aircraft with vertical takeoff and landing and its operation method. Aircraft with vertical takeoff and landing of aerodyne type according to the invention comprises a circular symmetrical aerodynamic body (1) having an internal stiffening platform (2) located on the chord of the aerodynamic profile and which supports the components of the aircraft, at least four vertical ducted propellers (3a), (3b), (3c), (3d) arranged symmetrically to the central vertical axis of the carrier body (1), but also to the predetermined flight axis and to the transverse axis of the carrier body (1), propellers (3a) and (3c) having the same rotational direction opposite to that of propellers (3b) and (3d) at least two horizontal ducted propellers (4) with opposite rotation directions located inside the carrier body or outside of it, placed parallel symmetrical with the predetermined flight axis and on both sides of it, vector nozzles (5), one for each horizontal propeller (4), which provides vector orientation to jets of the horizontal ducted propellers (4), the means of power supply (6), which are designed to provide electricity necessary to operate all engines and all electrical and electronic devices on board, an electronic control and management flight module (7) and a landing gear (9), which aims to promote contact between the aircraft and the ground.
Aircraft with vertical takeoff and landing and its operating process
The invention relates to an aircraft with vertical takeoff and landing and its operation method. Aircraft with vertical takeoff and landing of aerodyne type according to the invention comprises a circular symmetrical aerodynamic body (1) having an internal stiffening platform (2) located on the chord of the aerodynamic profile and which supports the components of the aircraft, at least four vertical ducted propellers (3a), (3b), (3c), (3d) arranged symmetrically to the central vertical axis of the carrier body (1), but also to the predetermined flight axis and to the transverse axis of the carrier body (1), propellers (3a) and (3c) having the same rotational direction opposite to that of propellers (3b) and (3d) at least two horizontal ducted propellers (4) with opposite rotation directions located inside the carrier body or outside of it, placed parallel symmetrical with the predetermined flight axis and on both sides of it, vector nozzles (5), one for each horizontal propeller (4), which provides vector orientation to jets of the horizontal ducted propellers (4), the means of power supply (6), which are designed to provide electricity necessary to operate all engines and all electrical and electronic devices on board, an electronic control and management flight module (7) and a landing gear (9), which aims to promote contact between the aircraft and the ground.
Method and avionic system for generating an optimum vertical trajectory
A method for generating an optimum vertical trajectory of a flight trajectory of an aircraft in the descent/approach phase. The trajectory is defined between a current state and a target state of the aircraft on the basis of a speed profile of the aircraft as a function of a curvilinear abscissa of the aircraft along a flight plan. The profile corresponds to a transition between the current and target states and is broken down into successive segments each corresponding to a different aerodynamic configuration that the aircraft may adopt during the descent/approach phase. The method is based on defining a set of flight strategies, each strategy of the set being defined using for each segment of the speed profile flight parameters chosen randomly in ranges of values compatible with the aerodynamic configuration corresponding to that segment. Optimum vertical trajectory is generated on the basis of the strategy of the set.
Method and avionic system for generating an optimum vertical trajectory
A method for generating an optimum vertical trajectory of a flight trajectory of an aircraft in the descent/approach phase. The trajectory is defined between a current state and a target state of the aircraft on the basis of a speed profile of the aircraft as a function of a curvilinear abscissa of the aircraft along a flight plan. The profile corresponds to a transition between the current and target states and is broken down into successive segments each corresponding to a different aerodynamic configuration that the aircraft may adopt during the descent/approach phase. The method is based on defining a set of flight strategies, each strategy of the set being defined using for each segment of the speed profile flight parameters chosen randomly in ranges of values compatible with the aerodynamic configuration corresponding to that segment. Optimum vertical trajectory is generated on the basis of the strategy of the set.
Autonomous flying ambulance
An automated flying transport vehicle that capitalizes on the strengths and complexities of a fixed and rotary winged aircraft. The air transport vehicle comprises a body aerodynamically designed to generate lift and a plurality of rotors that can generate lift as well as forward thrust from which a fixed wing portion of the air transport vehicle will begin to generate additional lift allowing for a sustained flight.
Autonomous flying ambulance
An automated flying transport vehicle that capitalizes on the strengths and complexities of a fixed and rotary winged aircraft. The air transport vehicle comprises a body aerodynamically designed to generate lift and a plurality of rotors that can generate lift as well as forward thrust from which a fixed wing portion of the air transport vehicle will begin to generate additional lift allowing for a sustained flight.
AIRPLANE WITH TANDEM ROTO-STABILIZERS
The present invention relates to an airplane capable of hyper-short/vertical takeoff and landing (hyper-STOL/VTOL) and having non-rotatable vertical propulsions. It attempts to overcome a limitation of QuadPlane design by making efficient use of both horizontal and vertical propulsions during hovering and vertical flight.
Low observable aircraft having a unitary lift fan
An aircraft operable to transition between thrust-borne lift in a VTOL orientation and wing-borne lift in a forward flight orientation. The aircraft has a blended wing body and includes an engine, a unitary lift fan system, a forced air bypass system and an exhaust system. The engine has a turboshaft mode and a turbofan mode. The lift fan system includes a ducted fan. In the VTOL orientation of the aircraft, the engine is in the turboshaft mode coupled to the lift fan system such that the engine provides rotational energy to the ducted fan generating the thrust-borne lift. In the forward flight orientation of the aircraft, the engine is in the turbofan mode coupled to the forced air bypass system such that the bypass air combines with the engine exhaust in the exhaust system to provide forward thrust generating the wing-borne lift.
Fluidic drag rudder systems for yaw control in forward flight
An active flow control system for generating yaw control moments for an aircraft during forward flight. The system includes right and left yaw effectors disposed proximate the right and left wingtips of the wing. A pressurized air system includes a pressurized air source and a plurality of injectors operably associated with the right and left yaw effectors that influence the path of airflow above and below the yaw effectors. Based upon which of the injectors is injecting pressurized air, the right and left yaw effectors generate no yaw control moment, generate a yaw right control moment or generate a yaw left control moment.