B64D31/16

ELECTRIC PROPULSION SYSTEM CONTROL DEVICE
20240116646 · 2024-04-11 ·

[Object] To detect airspeed and an airflow direction with respect to an airframe of a motorized aircraft with high accuracy without increasing the cost and weight and rapidly control attitudes of an electric propulsion system and the airframe in accordance with fluctuations of the airspeed and airflow direction.

[Solving Means] An electric propulsion system control device includes: a first airspeed measurement unit that is mounted on an airframe of an aircraft and includes a first propulsion system parameter detector that detects a propulsion system parameter, the propulsion system parameter being a parameter of an electric propulsion system, the electric propulsion system being driven by an electric motor and rotating about a rotation axis as a center, and a first airspeed calculator that calculates first airspeed on a basis of the propulsion system parameter, the first airspeed being airspeed with respect to a first direction that is a direction of the rotation axis; a second airspeed measurement unit that is mounted on the airframe and measures second airspeed, the second airspeed being airspeed with respect to a second direction different from the first direction; and an airflow calculator that calculates airspeed and airflow direction with respect to the airframe on a basis of the first direction and the first airspeed and the second direction and the second airspeed.

ELECTRIC PROPULSION SYSTEM CONTROL DEVICE
20240116646 · 2024-04-11 ·

[Object] To detect airspeed and an airflow direction with respect to an airframe of a motorized aircraft with high accuracy without increasing the cost and weight and rapidly control attitudes of an electric propulsion system and the airframe in accordance with fluctuations of the airspeed and airflow direction.

[Solving Means] An electric propulsion system control device includes: a first airspeed measurement unit that is mounted on an airframe of an aircraft and includes a first propulsion system parameter detector that detects a propulsion system parameter, the propulsion system parameter being a parameter of an electric propulsion system, the electric propulsion system being driven by an electric motor and rotating about a rotation axis as a center, and a first airspeed calculator that calculates first airspeed on a basis of the propulsion system parameter, the first airspeed being airspeed with respect to a first direction that is a direction of the rotation axis; a second airspeed measurement unit that is mounted on the airframe and measures second airspeed, the second airspeed being airspeed with respect to a second direction different from the first direction; and an airflow calculator that calculates airspeed and airflow direction with respect to the airframe on a basis of the first direction and the first airspeed and the second direction and the second airspeed.

METHOD OF CONTROLLING TILT ROTOR, APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING TILT ROTOR, AND AIRCRAFT INCLUDING THE APPARATUS

An apparatus for controlling a tilt rotor is provided. The apparatus includes a thrust command generator configured to generate a first collective pitch angle based on a throttle command, a rotation speed compensator configured to generate a compensation value based on a rotation speed of the motor, a compensation weight generator configured to generate weight values according to a flight speed, a collective pitch angle command generator configured to generate a collective pitch angle adjustment command of the rotor blade of the motor, based on the first collective pitch angle and a first compensation value being obtained by multiplying the compensation value by a preset conversion ratio and a first weight value, and a motor controller configured to generate a motor control command based on a second compensation value being obtained by multiplying the compensation value by a second weight value and the first collective pitch angle.

METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR ELECTRIC PROPULSOR FAULT DETECTION
20250231228 · 2025-07-17 ·

Systems and methods relate to electric propulsor fault detection. An exemplary system includes at least a first inverter configured to accept a direct current and produce an alternating current, a first propulsor, a first motor operatively connected with the first propulsor and powered by the alternating current, and at least a noise monitoring circuit electrically connected with the direct current and configured to detect electromagnetic noise and disengage the at least an inverter as a function of the electromagnetic noise.

FAIL-OPERATIONAL VTOL AIRCRAFT

An aircraft capable of carrying at least 400 pounds of payload, has four rotors systems, each of the rotor systems being independently driven by an electric motor or other torque-producing source. Each of the rotor systems provide sufficient thrust such that the aircraft is capable of controlled vertical takeoff and landing, even if one of the variable pitch rotor is inoperable. An electronic control system is configured to control the rotational speed and pitch of at least one of the rotor systems in each of the first and second rotor pairs. The rotors may be arranged in coaxial stacks or may be otherwise configured.

Systems and methods for flight control of EVTOL aircraft

Aspects of this present disclosure relate to flight control of electric aircrafts and other vehicles. In one embodiment, an aircraft is disclosed comprising: a fuselage; two wings; a plurality of lift propellers, the lift propellers disposed aft of the wings during forward flight; plurality of tilt propellers that are tiltable between vertical lift and forward propulsion configurations, the tilt propellers disposed forward of the wings during forward flight; a plurality of tilt propellor actuators that tilt propellers between vertical lift and forward propulsion configurations, the tilt propellor actuators on opposite sides of the fuselage; and a plurality of electrical buses coupled to a flight control computer; wherein the flight control computer is configured to provide control signals for at least one of the lift propellers mounted to one of the wings and one of the tilt propellers mounted to the other wing via the same electrical bus.

BEARING DEVICE AND ELECTRIC VERTICAL TAKE-OFF AND LANDING AIRCRAFT
20240183394 · 2024-06-06 ·

A first seal and a second seal seal an annular space between an outer ring and an inner ring by sandwiching a retainer. A stator including a coil is supported by the first seal and is opposed to a magnetic ring. A sensor, a wireless communication circuit, and a power supply circuit are supported by the second seal. A wire electrically connects the coil and the power supply circuit. The wire includes a part disposed in a groove extending in an axial direction of a bearing on an outer peripheral surface of the outer ring.

ELECTRIC MOTOR-DRIVEN COMPOUND AIRCRAFT
20190023385 · 2019-01-24 ·

An electric compound aircraft is disclosed with a capability of making vertical takeoff and landing and forward flight. In a specific embodiment, the compound aircraft includes an electric motor-powered tip-jet-driven rotary wing, an electric motor-powered tip-jet-driven propeller. The rotary wing provides lift for vertical takeoff and landing, hovering capability and during flight. The propeller provides thrust for forward flight. A fixed wing can be used, in addition to the rotary wing to provide lift for forward flight. Various electric control devices are used to provide control and stability for the compound aircraft and automation.

System and method for lift augmentation of an aircraft tailplane

In some embodiments, a lift augmentation system for a blown lift aircraft includes a blown lift tailplane operatively coupled to the blown lift aircraft. The blown lift tailplane may include a leading edge and a trailing edge, an upper surface and a lower surface, and a first side and a second side. The lift augmentation system may include one or more tailplane thrust-producing devices on the first side and the second side of the blown lift tailplane operatively coupled to the leading edge of the blown lift tailplane. The one or more tailplane thrust-producing devices on the first side and the second side of the blown lift tailplane may produce a plurality of slipstreams corresponding to each of the tailplane thrust-producing devices. The plurality of slipstreams corresponding to each of the tailplane thrust-producing devices may blow over the upper surface and the lower surface of the blown lift tailplane.

METHOD FOR PROHIBITING THE PROPULSION OF AN ELECTRICAL AIRPLANE CONNECTED TO A GROUND STATION

A method for prohibiting the propulsion of an electrical airplane when the airplane is galvanically connected to a ground station. The electrical airplane comprises a battery assembly, a low voltage electrical network provided with power contactors, at least one integrated electrical propulsion system and a processor. The method comprises steps of detection of a connection to the ground station by the battery assembly, of non-supply of the integrated electrical propulsion systems and of their switch to protection mode, and of stopping of the propulsion systems regardless of their supply of electrical energy and the user set point.