A composite panel tooling system may include a forming platform having a contoured surface configured to support a layup of composite material to form a contoured composite part. The system may further include a flexible carrier removably disposed on the contoured surface and comprising a frame, where the frame is configured to receive a set of double-sided vacuum grippers within a set of apertures defined within the frame, and where each double-sided vacuum gripper of the set of double-sided vacuum grippers is configured to connect to a pneumatic system to induce a vacuum on a first side of each vacuum gripper for gripping the contoured surface and on a second side of each vacuum gripper for gripping a surface of the contoured composite part after the contoured composite part has been formed.

A composite panel tooling system may include a forming platform having a contoured surface configured to support a layup of composite material to form a contoured composite part. The system may further include a flexible carrier removably disposed on the contoured surface and comprising a frame, where the frame is configured to receive a set of double-sided vacuum grippers within a set of apertures defined within the frame, and where each double-sided vacuum gripper of the set of double-sided vacuum grippers is configured to connect to a pneumatic system to induce a vacuum on a first side of each vacuum gripper for gripping the contoured surface and on a second side of each vacuum gripper for gripping a surface of the contoured composite part after the contoured composite part has been formed.

Systems and methods are provided for an apparatus for moving objects along a predetermined path. A system includes plurality of conveying units, each conveying unit being connected to two other conveying units. A particular conveying unit includes a first link unit configured for connection to a first neighbor conveying unit. A second link unit is configured for connection to the first link unit, the second link unit further being configured for connection to a first link unit of a second neighbor conveying unit. A cup is detachably connected to the second link unit.

Systems and methods are provided for an apparatus for moving objects along a predetermined path. A system includes plurality of conveying units, each conveying unit being connected to two other conveying units. A particular conveying unit includes a first link unit configured for connection to a first neighbor conveying unit. A second link unit is configured for connection to the first link unit, the second link unit further being configured for connection to a first link unit of a second neighbor conveying unit. A cup is detachably connected to the second link unit.

A precipitation and conveyor operated electrical generation system has a conveyor system, at least one electrical generator, and at least one storage container. Each electrical generator is operatively connected to the conveyor system, such at each electrical generator is operated through motion of the conveyor system. The conveyor system may have multiple conveyor tracks, each having a plurality of conveyor containers that are distributed along, connected to, and configured to circuitously traverse about their corresponding conveyor track. At least one dispensing container of the at least one storage container is configured to receive a quantity of precipitation and dispense the quantity of precipitation into one of the conveyor tracks of the conveyor system. The dispensed precipitation causes motion of the conveyor system and operation of the at least one electrical generator.

A precipitation and conveyor operated electrical generation system has a conveyor system, at least one electrical generator, and at least one storage container. Each electrical generator is operatively connected to the conveyor system, such at each electrical generator is operated through motion of the conveyor system. The conveyor system may have multiple conveyor tracks, each having a plurality of conveyor containers that are distributed along, connected to, and configured to circuitously traverse about their corresponding conveyor track. At least one dispensing container of the at least one storage container is configured to receive a quantity of precipitation and dispense the quantity of precipitation into one of the conveyor tracks of the conveyor system. The dispensed precipitation causes motion of the conveyor system and operation of the at least one electrical generator.

Yeast cells are genetically modified to disrupt a native metabolic pathway from dihydroxyacetone to glycerol. In certain aspects, the yeast cell is of the genera Kluyveromyces, Candida or Issatchenkia. In other aspects, the yeast cell is capable of producing at least one organic acid, such as lactate. The yeast cells produce significantly less glycerol than the wild-type strains, and usually produce greater yields of desired fermentation products. Yeast cells of the invention often grow well when cultivated, despite their curtailed glycerol production.

Yeast cells are genetically modified to disrupt a native metabolic pathway from dihydroxyacetone to glycerol. In certain aspects, the yeast cell is of the genera Kluyveromyces, Candida or Issatchenkia. In other aspects, the yeast cell is capable of producing at least one organic acid, such as lactate. The yeast cells produce significantly less glycerol than the wild-type strains, and usually produce greater yields of desired fermentation products. Yeast cells of the invention often grow well when cultivated, despite their curtailed glycerol production.

The invention includes a device for supplying preforms having a collar. The device comprising a file-forming slide for the preforms, and the slide comprises a fixed frame and elements for guiding the preforms. The guiding elements are mounted so as to be adjustable in terms of position on the frame so as to be adapted to different formats of preform. The frame comprises support plates that are fixed in a reference position on the frame by removable fastening means, the guiding elements being mounted so as to be adjustable on the support plates.

The invention includes a device for supplying preforms having a collar. The device comprising a file-forming slide for the preforms, and the slide comprises a fixed frame and elements for guiding the preforms. The guiding elements are mounted so as to be adjustable in terms of position on the frame so as to be adapted to different formats of preform. The frame comprises support plates that are fixed in a reference position on the frame by removable fastening means, the guiding elements being mounted so as to be adjustable on the support plates.