An inclination of an outer circumferential surface of a film roll with respect to a widthwise axis is restricted. The roll includes: an outer cylinder part having a material thickness that is smaller toward a negative side of a y-axis than it is toward a positive side of the y-axis; and a slit separator which is wound around an outer circumferential surface of the outer cylinder part and which has a thickness that is larger toward the negative side of the y-axis than it is toward the positive side of the y-axis.

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a storage state in which a reactive compound layer can be stably maintained in a polymer film having a reactive compound layer on the surface. The film roll is obtained by winding together: a first polymer film having a reactive compound layer on the surface, and a second polymer film having a surface roughness (Ra) of 0.1 m or more and a modulus of elasticity of 300 MPa or more and 10 GPa or less. The film bundle is obtained by laminating the first and second polymer films. Preferably, storing the film roll and the film bundle at a low temperature enables a thin layer of a reactive compound to be stably maintained.

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a storage state in which a reactive compound layer can be stably maintained in a polymer film having a reactive compound layer on the surface. The film roll is obtained by winding together: a first polymer film having a reactive compound layer on the surface, and a second polymer film having a surface roughness (Ra) of 0.1 m or more and a modulus of elasticity of 300 MPa or more and 10 GPa or less. The film bundle is obtained by laminating the first and second polymer films. Preferably, storing the film roll and the film bundle at a low temperature enables a thin layer of a reactive compound to be stably maintained.

A clasp is configured to engage an end of a tube. The clasp has a shaft that is insertable into a tube. The clasp includes a housing with clamping blocks that are spaced circumferentially around the shaft. The clamping blocks are moveable between a disengaged position in which the clamping blocks are spaced radially outwardly from the shaft at a distance sufficient such that a tube is insertable between the shaft and the clamping blocks, and an engaged position in which the clamping blocks are positioned radially inward of the disengaged position toward the shaft and are configured to press a tube disposed between the blocks and the shaft against the shaft. The clasp has at least one actuator engageable with at least one clamping block of the plurality of clamping blocks to move the at least one clamping block between the disengaged position and the engaged position.

A clasp is configured to engage an end of a tube. The clasp has a shaft that is insertable into a tube. The clasp includes a housing with clamping blocks that are spaced circumferentially around the shaft. The clamping blocks are moveable between a disengaged position in which the clamping blocks are spaced radially outwardly from the shaft at a distance sufficient such that a tube is insertable between the shaft and the clamping blocks, and an engaged position in which the clamping blocks are positioned radially inward of the disengaged position toward the shaft and are configured to press a tube disposed between the blocks and the shaft against the shaft. The clasp has at least one actuator engageable with at least one clamping block of the plurality of clamping blocks to move the at least one clamping block between the disengaged position and the engaged position.

A material roll includes a core made from expanded metal, and a first sheet of material wound a plurality of times over the core.

A material roll includes a core made from expanded metal, and a first sheet of material wound a plurality of times over the core.

A manufacturing method includes: a first step for winding up paper to form paper roll; a second step for inserting an insertion section, which ejects an adhesive, into a center hole of the paper roll; a third step for causing the adhesive to adhere to a predetermined position of the center hole; and a fourth step for performing a heating and drying process on an area to which the adhesive is adhered to harden opposite ends of the center hole. The third step includes causing the adhesive to adhere to near opposite extending ends of the center hole. The adhesive has adhesive strength to an extent that the paper wound up into the roll shape is peelable when the paper roll is to be used. The fourth step includes drying the adhesive adhered to the center hole before the adhesive spreads from the predetermined position of the center hole.

A manufacturing method includes: a first step for winding up paper to form paper roll; a second step for inserting an insertion section, which ejects an adhesive, into a center hole of the paper roll; a third step for causing the adhesive to adhere to a predetermined position of the center hole; and a fourth step for performing a heating and drying process on an area to which the adhesive is adhered to harden opposite ends of the center hole. The third step includes causing the adhesive to adhere to near opposite extending ends of the center hole. The adhesive has adhesive strength to an extent that the paper wound up into the roll shape is peelable when the paper roll is to be used. The fourth step includes drying the adhesive adhered to the center hole before the adhesive spreads from the predetermined position of the center hole.

A packaging container includes an expandable plastic body having a front wall and a back wall, and a top, a bottom, and sides. Each side of the body has a gusset portion extending along a length thereof. Each gusset portion has gusset segments and a pair of adjacent gusset segments are joined along a common fold line. Each gusset segment has an inner surface and an outer surface. At least one of the gusset segments has an embossed section. The embossed section has a plurality of mounds protruding from one of the inner and outer surfaces and a plurality of depressions corresponding to the mounds within the other of said inner and outer surfaces. A roll for forming a packaging container, and method, are also disclosed.