A paper feeding device includes a first transmission module mounted in a transaction device, a pickup shaft, at least one pickup roller and at least one separation roller. The pickup shaft is rotatably and pivotally connected to the transaction device. The pickup shaft is connected with the first transmission module, and the first transmission module is capable of driving the pickup shaft to rotate towards a clockwise direction or an anticlockwise direction. The at least one pickup roller is fastened around the pickup shaft. The at least one separation roller is rotatably and pivotally connected to the transaction device. An outer surface of the at least one separation roller oppositely abuts against an outer surface of the at least one pickup roller.

A drive transmission device includes a drive transmission member and a rotation shaft. The drive transmission member has an insertion portion. The rotation shaft includes a press-fit portion and another flat portion. The press-fit portion press-fits into the insertion portion after insertion of an axial tip of the rotation shaft into the insertion portion and includes a press-fit flat portion parallel to an axial direction of the rotation shaft. The other flat portion is at a position closer to the axial tip than the press-fit flat portion. The insertion portion has an inner-wall flat portion to contact the press-fit flat portion when the press-fit portion is press-fitted into the insertion portion. The other flat portion is parallel to the press-fit flat portion that has a distance from an axial center of the rotation shaft smaller than the press-fit flat portion.

A bidirectional media supporting system includes a first and second rollers configured to rotate to feed media in forward and reverse feed modes; a first clutch bearing set, and a second clutch bearing set configured to engage with the first clutch bearing set; and a gear transmission assembly configured to transfer a driving force from the first roller to the second roller. A method for reversing direction of printing media includes advancing media while maintaining a rotational speed of a platen roller assembly above that of a feeding roller assembly; receiving a signal to reverse the direction of advancing media; and adjusting operation by reversing a direction of rotation of a transmission gear coupled to the feeding and platen roller assemblies, and by rotating the roller assemblies in an opposite direction, while maintaining the rotational speed of the platen roller assembly below that of the feeding roller assembly.

A magnetic recording medium processing device may include a medium conveying passage; a magnetic head disposed to face the medium conveying passage from a first direction side and structured to perform at least one of reading of magnetic data recorded in the magnetic recording medium and recording of magnetic data to the magnetic recording medium; a conveying roller structured to contact with the magnetic recording medium from a second direction side to convey the magnetic recording medium; a rotation shaft to which the conveying roller is fixed; a drive mechanism structured to rotate the rotation shaft; and a counter roller disposed on a second direction side of the magnetic head so as to oppose the magnetic head. The counter roller may be rotatably held by the rotation shaft.

A card reader may include a card conveying passage; and a card conveying mechanism. The card conveying mechanism may include a motor; a conveying roller; and a power transmission mechanism. The power transmission mechanism may include a first gear, a second gear, a third gear, a fourth gear, a first support shaft structured to support the first gear and the third gear in a rotatable manner; and a second support shaft structured to support the second gear and the fourth gear in a rotatable manner. An axial direction of the first support shaft coincides with the first direction, and an axial direction of the second support shaft coincides with the first direction. The first gear and third gear overlap each other in the axial direction of the first support shaft, and the second gear and fourth gear overlap each other in the axial direction of the second support shaft.

The apparatus includes a first clutch and a second clutch. The first clutch transmits rotation of the driving unit in a first rotation direction to the first feeding device without transmitting rotation of the driving unit in a second rotation direction that is reverse to the first rotation direction to the first feeding device. The second clutch transmits the rotation of the driving unit in the second rotation direction to the conveyance device and the double-side printing conveyance device and without transmitting the rotation of the driving unit in the first rotation direction to the conveyance device and the double-side printing conveyance device. The third transmission path is configured to transmit the rotation of the driving unit to a conveyance device. The fourth transmission path is configured to transmit the rotation of the driving unit to a double-side printing conveyance device.

In the webbing winding device, the rotation of the output shaft of the motor is transmitted to the spool via the first gear train. In this state, when the rotation speed of the spool decreases and the rotation of the slider base of the first clutch decreases, the coupling pawl of the second clutch is pressed by the slider provided on the slider base to mesh with the ratchet gear, and the rotation of the output shaft of the motor is transmitted to the spool via the second gear train.

A document conveying apparatus includes a first conveying roller for conveying a document stacked on the document tray, a second conveying roller, provided at a downstream side with respect to the first conveying roller, for conveying a document stacked on the document tray, a separation roller, provided at a downstream side with respect to the second conveying roller, for performing separation operation of the document, a driving force transmission mechanism for transmitting the driving force to a driving shaft of the first conveying roller, a driving shaft of the second conveying roller, and a driving shaft of the separation roller, and a first blocking mechanism, provided between the first conveying roller and the driving shaft of the first conveying roller, for blocking a driving force transmitted to the driving shaft of the first conveying roller, for a first certain period of time.

A rotary arm restricts the rotation of a first sun gear or a second sun gear according to forward/reverse rotation drive of sheet discharge rollers. As a result, a rotating direction of a transmission gear coupled to the sheet discharge rollers is switched. If 1A denotes a pressure angle of gear teeth of a gear portion of the first sun gear and 2A denotes a pressure angle of gear teeth of a first planetary gear, a relationship of 2A+0.51A2A+1.5 is satisfied.

A sheet conveying device includes: a sheet discharge roller disposed in a conveying path of sheets so as to discharge a sheet being conveyed to a sheet discharge tray; a conveying unit that conveys sheets on a side of the conveying path closer to an upstream side than the sheet discharge roller; a motor that rotates at a constant system speed during conveying of sheets to drive the conveying unit; a transmission mechanism that transmits power of the motor to the sheet discharge roller to rotate the sheet discharge roller; and a controller that controls an operation of the transmission mechanism, wherein the transmission mechanism changes a circumferential speed of the sheet discharge roller, and the controller performs speed reduction control of controlling the operation of the transmission mechanism to temporarily reduce the circumferential speed of the sheet discharge roller when a sheet is discharged to the sheet discharge tray.