An elevator includes an elevator car; a counterweight; one or more ropes interconnecting the car and counterweight, one end of each rope being fixed to the counterweight, and each rope comprising one or more electrically conductive load bearing members that extend unbroken throughout the length of the rope embedded in a non-conductive surface material; a monitoring circuit comprising at least two of said electrically conductive load bearing members of the one or more ropes connected in series, and one or more connectors mounted on the counterweight and connecting ends of said at least two electrically conductive load bearing members in series, said one or more connectors comprising a switch that is movable between a conductive and a non-conductive state, whereby the state change of the switch is arranged to change conductivity of the monitoring circuit; a monitoring system connected with the monitoring circuit and arranged to monitor the state of the monitoring circuit; and a counterweight position sensor mounted on the counterweight, and arranged to sense position of the counterweight. The switch and the counterweight position sensor are connected, and the state of the switch is arranged to change in response to position change of the counterweight sensed by the counterweight position sensor. The elevator is arranged to perform one or more predetermined actions in response to a state change of the monitoring circuit.

A method for retrieving a mobile platform from inside a tank having an energetic substance includes configuring a retrieval carrier to have an intermediate span for which a majority of a cross-sectional area includes a braided synthetic fiber rope having a porosity of at least ten percent and an elastic compressibility sufficient to reduce the porosity of the braided synthetic fiber rope by at least fifty percent. The intermediate span does not have a fluid tight passage enabling fluid communication between a location outside of the tank and the mobile platform. The method further includes configuring a retrieval assembly to have an energetic substance extractor that has opposing surfaces defining a passage, passing the intermediate span through the passage, and compressing the intermediate span between the opposing surfaces to extract a majority of the residue of the liquid energetic substance retained by the intermediate span upon entering the passage.

A method for retrieving a mobile platform from inside a tank having an energetic substance includes configuring a retrieval carrier to have an intermediate span for which a majority of a cross-sectional area includes a braided synthetic fiber rope having a porosity of at least ten percent and an elastic compressibility sufficient to reduce the porosity of the braided synthetic fiber rope by at least fifty percent. The intermediate span does not have a fluid tight passage enabling fluid communication between a location outside of the tank and the mobile platform. The method further includes configuring a retrieval assembly to have an energetic substance extractor that has opposing surfaces defining a passage, passing the intermediate span through the passage, and compressing the intermediate span between the opposing surfaces to extract a majority of the residue of the liquid energetic substance retained by the intermediate span upon entering the passage.

A three-dimensional measurement method of geometric parameters of a rope or a cable provides for obtaining a three-dimensional representation of a plurality of 3D contour points of the rope or cable and calculating the geometric parameters thereof, such as diameter, roundness and axis. A calibrated three-dimensional optical measurement system for measuring geometric parameters includes a plurality of digital image acquisition devices and a digital image processing device configured to perform the steps of the three-dimensional measurement method.

A method of fault detection of a belt or rope includes connecting a fault detection unit to at least a portion of a belt or rope including a plurality of wires arranged in a plurality of strands and/or cords. At least the portion of the belt or rope is subjected to an AC voltage of high frequency range and an electrical impedance of the portion of the belt or rope is measured via the fault detection unit. Using at least the measured electrical impedance of the portion of the belt or rope, a fault condition of the belt or rope is determined.

An elevator door subsystem including a hanger mount, a leveling cam, an engaging member, and a roller assembly, configured such that when the roller assembly is positioned on one side of the elevator door hanger, the hanger mount is positioned within an opening of the elevator door hanger, and the leveling cam is positioned on another side of the elevator door hanger, the engaging member is receivable by the roller assembly after the engaging member is passed through an opening in the leveling cam, an opening in the hanger mount, and the opening in the door hanger.

An elevator alignment tool includes a longitudinal frame having rollers being configured to run along the surface of a guide rail of an elevator construction, which frame includes a bias device for biasing the frame against the guide rail and a connecting part configured to be connected to an elevator car or an installation time platform, which tool further includes a laser mounted to the frame. This alignment tool allows an easy alignment of new guide rails to be installed during elevator installation or an easy verification of the guide rail alignment of a ready built elevator construction.

The invention relates to an elevator comprising a hoistway; an elevator car vertically movable in the hoistway; a plurality of ropes connected to the car; a rotatable traction member comprising a circumferential traction surface area for each of the several ropes; each rope being arranged to pass around the rotatable traction member resting against a circumferential traction surface area of the traction member; drive machinery for controlling rotation of the rotatable traction member. The elevator comprises means for detecting displacement of each of the ropes over a first limit position of the rope in the first axial direction of the rotatable traction member, and over a second limit position of the rope in the second axial direction of the traction member; and in that displacement of one or more of said ropes in axial direction of the rotatable traction member over the first or second limit position is arranged to trigger the drive machinery to stop the rotation of the rotatable traction member.

An elevator system includes a suspension apparatus that has a plurality of tension members in a common jacket. The tension members of the suspension apparatus are electrically interconnected in an electric circuit which includes a current source or a voltage source and a measuring device. The measuring device is connected between a first group of the tension members and a second group of the tension members.

An elevator includes first and second elevator units vertically movable in a hoistway and interconnected by at least one belt-shaped hoisting rope. Each of the belt-shaped hoisting ropes is moved and passes around a drive wheel and includes consecutively a first rope section extending between the drive wheel and the first elevator unit, and a second rope section extending between the drive wheel and the second elevator unit. The elevator further includes non-driven cambered diverting wheels, each said first and second rope section being arranged to pass around and rest against a cambered circumferential surface area thereof. A monitoring arrangement monitors displacement of the first and second rope sections of the wheels in the axial direction. When one or more of the first and second rope sections is displaced in the axial direction of the wheels away from a predefined zone, rotation of the drive wheel is stopped.