Patent classifications
B66C13/16
Method and apparatus for controlling a crane, an excavator, a crawler-type vehicle or a similar construction machine
The present invention generally relates to the control of material transfer machines and/or construction machines having camera assistance. The invention here in particular relates to a method and to an apparatus for controlling a material transfer machine and/or a construction machine, in particular in the form of a crane, of an excavator, or of a crawler-type vehicle, wherein an image of the piece of working equipment is provided to a machine operator and/or to a machine control by an imaging sensor. The invention furthermore also relates to the material transfer machine and/or construction machine itself, in particular to a crane, having a display apparatus for displaying an image of the piece of working equipment and/or of the environment of the piece of working equipment. It is proposed to use a remote-controlled aerial drone which is equipped with at least one imaging sensor and by means of which the desired image of the piece of working equipment and/or of the equipment environment can be provided from different directions of view.
TOWER CRANE FOR ERECTING A WIND TURBINE, AND METHOD FOR ERECTING SAID TOWER CRANE
A rotating tower crane for erecting a wind turbine, having a tower and a tower substructure, which is connected to the tower and is intended for supporting the tower, wherein the tower substructure has a supporting cross frame, which has three or more, preferably four, legs, extending from the tower. It is proposed that each leg has fastened on it, on the ground side, a load-distributor plate, which is not connected to the foundation, wherein the load-distributor plates together form the ballast of the tower.
TOWER CRANE FOR ERECTING A WIND TURBINE, AND METHOD FOR ERECTING SAID TOWER CRANE
A rotating tower crane for erecting a wind turbine, having a tower and a tower substructure, which is connected to the tower and is intended for supporting the tower, wherein the tower substructure has a supporting cross frame, which has three or more, preferably four, legs, extending from the tower. It is proposed that each leg has fastened on it, on the ground side, a load-distributor plate, which is not connected to the foundation, wherein the load-distributor plates together form the ballast of the tower.
CRANE AND METHOD FOR MONITORING THE OVERLOAD PROTECTION OF SUCH A CRANE
The present invention relates to a crane having a boom at which at least one load receiving means is arranged in a raisable and lowerable manner, wherein an overload protection device has detection means for detecting the outreach and the load on the at least one load receiving means, and wherein a monitoring device for monitoring the overload protection device is provided and has determination means for determining a tensioning force holding the boom and/or induced in a guy cable. The invention furthermore also relates to a method for monitoring the overload protection device of such a crane. Provision is made in accordance with the invention that the monitoring device determines online in crane operation a tensioning torque from the continuously determined tensioning force, determines a lifting torque from the continuously detected outreach and the continuously detected load, determines a dead torque while making use of stored crane data, compares the sum of the named lifting torque and the named dead torque with the named tensioning torque and then, if a difference found in the comparison exceeds a tolerance threshold, emits an error signal and/or shutdown signal.
CRANE AND METHOD FOR MONITORING THE OVERLOAD PROTECTION OF SUCH A CRANE
The present invention relates to a crane having a boom at which at least one load receiving means is arranged in a raisable and lowerable manner, wherein an overload protection device has detection means for detecting the outreach and the load on the at least one load receiving means, and wherein a monitoring device for monitoring the overload protection device is provided and has determination means for determining a tensioning force holding the boom and/or induced in a guy cable. The invention furthermore also relates to a method for monitoring the overload protection device of such a crane. Provision is made in accordance with the invention that the monitoring device determines online in crane operation a tensioning torque from the continuously determined tensioning force, determines a lifting torque from the continuously detected outreach and the continuously detected load, determines a dead torque while making use of stored crane data, compares the sum of the named lifting torque and the named dead torque with the named tensioning torque and then, if a difference found in the comparison exceeds a tolerance threshold, emits an error signal and/or shutdown signal.
CRANE AND METHOD FOR MONITORING THE OVERLOAD PROTECTION OF SUCH A CRANE
The present invention relates to a crane having a boom at which at least one load receiving means is arranged in a raisable and lowerable manner, wherein an overload protection device has detection means for detecting the outreach and the load on the at least one load receiving means, and wherein a monitoring device for monitoring the overload protection device is provided and has determination means for determining a tensioning force holding the boom and/or induced in a guy cable. The invention furthermore also relates to a method for monitoring the overload protection device of such a crane. Provision is made in accordance with the invention that the monitoring device determines online in crane operation a tensioning torque from the continuously determined tensioning force, determines a lifting torque from the continuously detected outreach and the continuously detected load, determines a dead torque while making use of stored crane data, compares the sum of the named lifting torque and the named dead torque with the named tensioning torque and then, if a difference found in the comparison exceeds a tolerance threshold, emits an error signal and/or shutdown signal.
CRANE AND METHOD FOR MONITORING THE OVERLOAD PROTECTION OF SUCH A CRANE
The present invention relates to a crane having a boom at which at least one load receiving means is arranged in a raisable and lowerable manner, wherein an overload protection device has detection means for detecting the outreach and the load on the at least one load receiving means, and wherein a monitoring device for monitoring the overload protection device is provided and has determination means for determining a tensioning force holding the boom and/or induced in a guy cable. The invention furthermore also relates to a method for monitoring the overload protection device of such a crane. Provision is made in accordance with the invention that the monitoring device determines online in crane operation a tensioning torque from the continuously determined tensioning force, determines a lifting torque from the continuously detected outreach and the continuously detected load, determines a dead torque while making use of stored crane data, compares the sum of the named lifting torque and the named dead torque with the named tensioning torque and then, if a difference found in the comparison exceeds a tolerance threshold, emits an error signal and/or shutdown signal.
CRANE AND DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING SAME
The invention relates to a crane, in particular a rotary tower crane (1), comprising a crane boom (3), from which runs a hoisting cable (6) connected to the load hook (7), as well as comprising a load hook positioning device (8) for determining the load hook position, wherein the load hook positioning device (8) has at least three electromagnetic radio modules (9) exchanging radio signals with one another, of which at least one radio module is attached to the load hook and at least two further radio modules are attached to the crane structure and/or in the environment of the crane in a spaced apart manner, as well as an electronic evaluation device for evaluating the radio signals and determining the position of the load hook from the radio signals.
CRANE AND DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING SAME
The invention relates to a crane, in particular a rotary tower crane (1), comprising a crane boom (3), from which runs a hoisting cable (6) connected to the load hook (7), as well as comprising a load hook positioning device (8) for determining the load hook position, wherein the load hook positioning device (8) has at least three electromagnetic radio modules (9) exchanging radio signals with one another, of which at least one radio module is attached to the load hook and at least two further radio modules are attached to the crane structure and/or in the environment of the crane in a spaced apart manner, as well as an electronic evaluation device for evaluating the radio signals and determining the position of the load hook from the radio signals.
Crane
A crane includes an overload safety device and a identifying unit. The overload safety device includes a maximum-load calculating unit configured to calculate a maximum load that a winch drum is capable of winding up with driving torques output from the remaining electric motors other than a failed electric motor identified by the identifying unit, an updating unit configured to update a set hoisting ability value stored in a storing unit to a value equal to the maximum load, and a control unit configured to cause the remaining electric motors to operate when a value of a load derived by a load deriving unit is equal to or smaller than a latest set hoisting ability value stored in the storing unit and stop the operation of the plurality of electric motors when the value of the load derived by the load deriving unit exceeds the latest set hoisting ability value.