According to one embodiment, a system and process for the equalization of pressures of a flow stream across one or more valves is provided. A process circuit having clean non-abrasive fluid and at least one slave cylinder for transmitting pressure to a process flow stream is employed.

According to one embodiment, a system and process for the equalization of pressures of a flow stream across one or more valves is provided. A process circuit having clean non-abrasive fluid and at least one slave cylinder for transmitting pressure to a process flow stream is employed.

A valve arrangement includes a valve shaft having a fluid flow bore, and valve gear projections or teeth projecting from the valve shaft, constructed and arranged to receive a force to rotate the valve shaft. The valve arrangement can be used in a filter assembly having cartridge projections such as gear teeth to mesh with the teeth on the valve gear.

A cap for a filter system includes a housing, a turbine, at least one gear, and a valve. The housing defines an interior of the cap configured for receiving a fluid flow. The turbine is supported on the housing in the interior of the cap and configured for being driven by the fluid flow. The at least one gear is supported on the housing and meshed with the turbine for being driven by the turbine. The valve is supported on the housing and meshed with the at least one gear for being driven by the at least one gear. The valve closes the interior of the cap from receiving the fluid flow after a predetermined number of rotations driven by the at least one gear.

A filter device has at least one filter element (37) accommodated in a filter housing fluid-connected to a fluid tank (1). The filter housing has at least one connection fitting (29) forming a fluid connection to the filter element (37). The filter housing is formed by a filter bowl (13) molded into the tank (1). The bowl bottom (17) has the connection fitting (29) associated with the element receiver.

A filter device has at least one filter element (37) accommodated in a filter housing fluid-connected to a fluid tank (1). The filter housing has at least one connection fitting (29) forming a fluid connection to the filter element (37). The filter housing is formed by a filter bowl (13) molded into the tank (1). The bowl bottom (17) has the connection fitting (29) associated with the element receiver.

A water purifier that includes: a filter unit that is configured to purify water; a cooling unit that is configured to cool water purified by the filter unit using cooling water; a water discharge unit that is configured to discharge water cooled by the cooling unit; a cold water flow path that couples the cooling unit to the water discharge unit and through which water cooled by the cooling unit passes; a cold water discharge valve that is coupled to a first side of the cooling unit and that is configured to control water flow inside the cold water flow path; and a check fitting unit that is coupled to a first side of the water discharge unit and that is configured to block pressure change inside the cold water flow path is disclosed.

A suction filter for an automatic transmission utilizes two different types of filter media: a coarse filter media and a fine filter media. The two types of media are arranged in series within a housing such that fluid flows through only one of the two filter media. A hinge valve is arranged in series with the coarse media. The hinge valve passively opens in response to a pressure differential. The hinge valve defines a non-zero flow area when in the closed position and an increasing flow area as it opens. The flow restriction associated with the hinge valve permits a larger ratio of coarse media area to fine media, thereby decreasing the flow restriction when the oil is cold without decreasing the clean-up rate in normal operating conditions.

A filter cartridge includes a casing. A filter medium is disposed within the casing. A female inlet port and a female outlet port are mounted to the casing at an end portion of the casing. The female inlet port is offset from the female outlet port along the radial direction at the end portion of the casing.

Various example embodiments relate to an automatic drain system for use with a fluid water separator. The automatic drain system includes a liquid-in-fuel sensor configured to detect a liquid level in a water sump. A pump includes an inlet in fluid communication with the water sump and an outlet in fluid communication with the inlet. The pump has an active state and an inactive state. The active state causes the pump to draw liquid in from the inlet and direct liquid toward the outlet. A battery is configured to power the pump. A circuit board is operably connected to the pump and battery. The circuit board includes at least one circuit having a first state and a second state. The first state prevents power flow from the battery to the pump. The second state facilitates power flow from the battery to the pump, transitioning the pump from inactive to active.