A replaceable air filter element has a multilayer filter medium panel configured for mounting on a reusable exoskeleton support frame. The exoskeleton support frame is installable on a flow face of the filter medium panel and is provided with U-shaped locking members configured to detachably engage with and mount the filter medium panel. The exoskeleton support frame is configured to be reused such that only the filter medium panel is replaced, thereby reducing the environmental waste and making for a “green” eco-friendly air filter element.

An improved technology for inactivation of viruses, for example the SARS-CoV-2 virus that is causing the Covid-19 pandemic, is described. The technology can include a device that includes a substrate coated in a polymer that is infused with a pathogen inactivating material. In various embodiments, at a given time, a portion of the pathogen inactivating material is exposed to the environment, and the device is configured to periodically or intermittently expose additional pathogen inactivating material to the environment. For example, the polymer can be ablative or sacrificial.

An ultraviolet light filter assembly includes a filter and an ultraviolet light assembly. The filter is coupled to the ultraviolet light assembly. When the air flows through the ultraviolet light filter assembly, the filter absorbs particles that are present in the air. However, ultraviolet light assembly provides UVC light that damage RNA and DNA of the pathogens present in the air. As a result, the air becomes more purified after passing through the ultraviolet light filter assembly.

A system for air decontamination in a three-dimensional space described herein includes an air inlet for drawing in air, an air outlet for administering filtered air, and a filter device for filtering air prior to administration through the air outlet, the system is configured to draw air in a substantially vertical laminar flow from a ground of the space to the air inlet. A filter device for filtering ultrafine particles from a gas described herein includes a first filter medium for absorbing polar liquids but not ultrafine particles; in fluid communication with a second filter medium for absorbing ultrafine particles; and a gas outlet, the first filter medium is configured to allow vaporization of the absorbed polar liquids; the device is configured to guide the gas from the first to the second filter medium and through the second filter medium; and the second filter medium forms the gas outlet.

A self-disinfecting antiviral filter material 10 includes an air-permeable carrier 11 and a composite coating 12 including at least one color pigment 13 with antiviral activity and an inorganic matrix material 14 bonded to the carrier 11. The at least one color pigment 13 preferably includes at least one compound from the group of phthalocyanines. The matrix material is preferably selected from the group including metal oxides. An air filter device including the self-disinfecting antiviral filter material, a method of manufacturing the filter material, and a method of inactivating viruses are also described.

In certain exemplary embodiments, an air purifier comprises a housing defining an enclosure and having an air entrance and an air exit; a particulate filter; a NCCO filter material configured to adsorb and decompose at least one gaseous pollutant; an AOG configured to generate at least one oxidant; an oxidant remover configured to remove at least one oxidant; a fan unit configured to generate airflow from the air entrance to the air exit; wherein the particulate filter, the NCCO filter material, the AOG, the oxidant remover and the fan unit are positioned within the enclosure such that during operation, a flow of air passes from the air entrance to the air exit through the particulate filter and the NCCO filter material along a direction of the flow of air. In certain embodiments, the air purifier may ensure safety to users while efficiency in removing contaminants can be greatly improved.

Filter media, such as electret-containing filtration media for filtering gas streams (e.g., air), are described herein. In some embodiments, the filter media may be designed to have desirable properties such as stable filtration efficiency over the lifetime of the filter media, increased normalized gamma, relatively low pressure drop (i.e. resistance), and/or relatively low basis weight. In certain embodiments, the filter media may be a composite of two or more types of fiber layers where each layer may be designed to enhance its function without substantially negatively impacting the performance of another layer of the media. For example, one layer of the media may be designed to have a relatively low basis weight and/or a relatively high air permeability, and another layer of the media may be designed to have stable filtration efficiency and/or a relatively high efficiency throughout the filter media's lifetime. The filter media described herein may be particularly well-suited for applications that involve filtering gas streams (e.g., face masks, cabin air filtration, vacuum filtration, room filtration, furnace filtration, respirator equipment, residential or industrial HVAC filtration, high-efficiency particulate arrestance (HEPA) filters, ultra-low particular air (ULPA) filters, medical equipment), though the media may also be used in other applications.

The present application relates to activated carbon compositions for removing viral, bacterial, or other infectious particles from air. The activated carbon was found to be effective at filtering aerosolized bacteriophage particulates and could be applied to barrier materials which prevents viral particulates from passing through, for example in home filters or masks or other coverings to prevent the spread of infectious diseases.

A portable assembly for filtering toilet bowl odors and aerosolized toilet waste which includes a housing, preferably having a removably connected first section and second section. When utilized, the housing is disposed adjacent a toilet bowl and including an inlet and an outlet. In use, the inlet is disposed in direct fluid communication with an interior of the toilet bowl and a filter assembly is disposed within housing in fluid communication with inlet. A fan assembly within the housing includes an electrical power source and is operative to direct fluid flow successively through and from said inlet, downstream through the filter assembly and therefrom to a housing exterior through the outlet, concurrent to activation of the fan assembly.

A ventilation air conditioning structure including a room that has a floor portion to a fourth wall portion, a first wall portion to be a building outer wall in which an air supply opening is formed in a vicinity of a third wall portion, and an air exhaust opening that is formed in a vicinity of the fourth wall portion. The ventilation air conditioning structure also includes an air conditioner that is disposed inside the room and where at least one of air sending openings of a room interior unit is capable of sending air in a direction of a second wall portion, and an external-air conditioner that is disposed outside the room. The external-air conditioner includes heat exchangers that are incorporated in a refrigerant circuit of the air conditioner via a branched pipe that is branched from a refrigerant piping and a casing that houses the heat exchangers.