Thermoplastic bicomponent binder fiber can be combined with other media, fibers and other filtration components to form a thermally bonded filtration media. The filtration media can be used in filter units, such as breather caps. Such filter units can be placed in the stream of a mobile fluid and can remove a particulate and/or fluid mist load from the mobile stream. The unique combination of media fiber, bicomponent binder fiber and other filtration additives and components provide a filtration media having unique properties in filtration applications.

The invention concerns spunbond nonwoven fabrics comprising a plurality of bicomponent filaments, the bicomponent filaments having a segmented pie cross-sectional configuration including a polycarbonate component and a polypropylene component, wherein a ratio of the polypropylene component to the polycarbonate component is between about 5:95 and about 95:5.

A membrane capsule for biological and chemical separations comprising a cassette comprising an upper surface and a lower surface adjoined by a cassette sidewall, an inlet and an outlet located on the upper and lower surfaces of the cassette, tubes fluidly connected to the inlet and the outlet, holes or slots in the tubes to facilitate separation, and a membrane wrapped, pleated, and/or spiral wound around each of the tubes. Methods of separation comprising flowing fluid flow through the inlet of the membrane capsule, allowing the fluid to permeate through the holes or slots of the tubes, separating biological and/or non-biological substances, collecting the fluid within a reservoir, and draining fluid from the reservoir.

The technology disclosed herein relates to a vent assembly having a vent housing that defines a first airflow pathway, a second airflow pathway, and a third airflow pathway. The first airflow pathway is configured for fluid communication with an interior of an enclosure. The second airflow pathway is configured for fluid communication with the external environment, and the third airflow pathway extends between the first airflow pathway and the second airflow pathway. A membrane is coupled to the vent housing such that the second airflow pathway and the third airflow pathway are in communication through the membrane. Coalescing filter media is disposed within the vent housing such that the third airflow pathway and the first airflow pathway are in communication through the coalescing filter media. The vent assembly defines a spacing region between the coalescing media and the membrane.

A filter medium is provided. The filter medium according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a second support body and a nanofiber web layer which are sequentially stacked on each of both surfaces of a first support body, and is a filter medium having a flow path through which a filtrate filtrated in the nanofiber web flows in the direction of the first support body, wherein the nanofiber web has a basis weight of 30 g/m2 or less, the first support body has a basis weight of 250 g/m2 or more, and a thickness of 90% or more of the total thickness of the filter media. Accordingly, even in a backwash process performed at high pressure, as the shape, structural deformation, and damage of the filter medium can be minimized, the use period can be extended. In addition, as the flow path is smoothly secured at high pressure applied at the time of filtration and/or backwashing, the filtration water is quickly discharged to the outside from the inside of the filter medium or the backwashing efficiency is very excellent, and accordingly it is possible to be applied in various ways in various water treatment fields.

Provided is a filter material for an automatic transmission oil filter that has excellent filtration performance and that can trap even dust having a small particle size. The filter material comprises an entangled nonwoven fabric in which fine fibers generated from dividable composite fibers are entangled with each other.

To provide a filament for obtaining a palatable beverage extracting filter having excellent formability, which is less expensive, and having excellent extractability.

A core-sheath type composite multifilament for a palatable beverage extracting filter, including a core component and a sheath component, the core component being a homopolyester having a melting point of 220° C. or more, the sheath component being a copolyester containing terephthalic acid and a diol as major components and having a melting point at least 40° C. lower than that of the core component, and a number of filaments is 2 to 5.

A nonwoven fabric is formed of fibers of 0.10 μm or more and 5.00 μm or less. The nonwoven fabric includes a coarse layer portion and a dense layer portion. In the coarse layer portion, a void volume Pc is at least 90% and an average pore diameter Dc is in a range of 0.5 μm or more and 50 μm or less. In the dense layer portion, a void volume Pd is at least 70% and a relative standard deviation of pore diameter distribution is 20% or less.

A beverage capsule includes a body defining an interior space having an opening. A filter is disposed in the interior space to define an ingredients chamber for containing and filtering ingredients for preparing a desired beverage product. The filter is formed of a hydrophobic and non-absorbent polymer material having a basis weight of less than 40 gsm, wherein said filter has a tensile strength of less than 100 N/5 cm in the Machine Direction (MD) and 70 N/5 cm or less in the Cross Direction (CD). The ingredients are disposed in the ingredients chamber for preparing the desired beverage product. A cover is disposed on the body to close the opening.

Filter media comprising non-woven fiber webs having one or more advantageous physical properties are generally described. In some embodiments, a filter media and/or non-woven fiber web described herein comprises a combination of fibers that results in enhanced physical properties. For example, the non-woven fiber web may comprise a combination of fiber types that is advantageous, such as a combination comprising fibrillated fibers, glass fibers, and/or binder fibers. In some cases, the filter media and/or non-woven fiber web comprising the combination of fibers may be formed into undulations (e.g., by a creping and/or microcreping process) to further enhance the physical properties of the filter media and/or non-woven fiber.