Patent classifications
B01D2259/40007
INSTALLATION FOR DRYING COMPRESSED GAS
A device for drying compressed gas with an inlet for compressed gas to be dried originating from a compressor and an outlet for dried compressed gas, where this device includes a number of vessels that are filled with a regeneratable drying agent and a controllable valve system that connects the aforementioned inlet and outlet to the aforementioned vessels, where the device includes at least three vessels, where the aforementioned valve system is such that at least one vessel is always being regenerated, while the other vessels dry the compressed gas, where due to the control of the valve system the vessels are each successively regenerated in turn.
Methods for producing ozone and oxygen mixtures
A method for the continuous production of ozone and recovery of oxygen in a purge cycle adsorption process having four adsorbent beds. The method has the steps of feeding a mixture of ozone and oxygen to a first and second adsorbent bed wherein the first and the second adsorbent bed adsorb ozone and allow oxygen to pass through; recovering the oxygen from the first bed; feeding the oxygen from the second bed to a fourth adsorbent bed, wherein ozone is desorbed from the fourth bed; feeding clean dry air through a valve to the third adsorbent bed, and measuring the flow rate of the clean dry air through the valve, comparing this flow rate to a pre-calculated value and adjusting the flow rate of the clean dry air to equal the pre-calculated value; desorbing ozone from the third bed; and recovering ozone from the third bed and the fourth bed.
METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING A GAS PRODUCT CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
The invention relates to a method (100-500) for producing a gas product containing at least carbon monoxide, in which method at least carbon dioxide is subjected to an electrolysis process (10) in order to obtain a raw gas (A) containing at least carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide and the carbon dioxide contained in the raw gas (A) is partially or completely fed back to the electrolysis process (10). According to the invention, the raw gas (A) is partially or completely subjected to a membrane separation process (20) in order to obtain a retentate mixture (B) and a permeate mixture (C), which is enriched in carbon dioxide in comparison with the raw gas (A), and that the retentate mixture (B) is partially or completely subjected to a pressure swing adsorption process (40) in order to obtain the gas product (D), which is enriched in carbon monoxide and depleted of carbon dioxide in comparison with the retentate mixture (B), and a residual mixture (E), which is depleted of carbon monoxide and enriched in carbon dioxide in comparison with the retentate mixture (B). The invention further relates to a corresponding system.
Integration of pressure swing adsorption and hydroprocessing for improved hydrogen utilization
The invention provides a process for providing a hydrogen stream to a process utilizing hydrogen comprising obtaining a gas stream containing hydrogen and compressing the gas stream to a pressure of at least 600 psig, Then the compressed gas stream is sent to a pressure swing adsorption unit containing a plurality of beds with at least 5 pressure equalization steps to produce a hydrogen stream. The hydrogen stream can then be compressed and sent to a process utilizing hydrogen. The compressed gas stream may be chilled before entering the pressure swing adsorption unit.
Pressure Swing Adsorption Type Hydrogen Manufacturing Apparatus
Provided is a pressure swing adsorption type hydrogen manufacturing apparatus that can improve the product recovery rate in a state where the purity of the product is kept from being reduced. A process control unit P controls operation of adsorption towers 1 that generate a product gas by adsorbing, using adsorbents, adsorption target components other than hydrogen components from a source gas, in a state where an adsorption process, a pressure-equalization discharge process, a desorption process, and a pressure-restoration process are successively repeated. The process control unit is configured to control operation of the adsorption towers 1 in such a manner that a prior pressure-equalization process of supplying gas inside an adsorption tower 1 undergoing the pressure-equalization discharge process to an adsorption tower 1 undergoing the pressure-restoration process is performed in an initial stage of a unit processing period, a subsequent pressure-equalization process of supplying gas inside the adsorption tower 1 undergoing the pressure-equalization discharge process to an adsorption tower 1 undergoing the desorption process is performed in a final stage of the unit processing period, a pressurization process of introducing a product gas H to perform pressurization is performed, as the pressure-restoration process, subsequently to the prior pressure-equalization process, and the pressurization process is performed while overlapping with the subsequent pressure-equalization process.
Portable oxygen concentrator for recreation and high altitude sports
This disclosure relates to a portable oxygen concentrator system. The system includes a case containing a portable oxygen concentrator, a mask, and a button. The case is configured to be worn on a user's back. The mask is configured to deliver oxygen from the portable oxygen concentrator to the user. The button, when activated, is configured to cause the portable oxygen concentrator to deliver an increased flow of oxygen to the user for a period of time.
Reversing blower adsorption utilizing coasting
A driving system for a reversing blower adsorption based air separation unit is configured to not only drive the reversing blower cyclically in a forward and in a reverse direction, but also to allow the reversing blower to coast during a portion of its operating cycle. While coasting, a pressure differential across the blower acts alone to switch the reversing blower between a forward and a reverse direction of operation. Less power is thus required. When coasting, the blower can also be configured to output power such as the drive motor functioning as an electric generator or by having a mechanical power input be driven by the blower for power generation and/or energy storage. Such a system beneficially utilizes the energy associated with the pressure differential across the blower for energy harvesting and to further accelerate cycle times for the reversing blower adsorption based air separation unit.
High purity adsorption air separation unit
An air separation unit includes an air inlet with a reversible blower downstream therefrom and an adsorption bed filled with adsorption media downstream of the reversible blower. The adsorption bed contains an adsorption media which preferentially adsorbs nitrogen over oxygen. An oxygen and argon output is located downstream of the absorption bed. At least a portion of the mixed gas of oxygen and argon is routed to a modular argon separator which separates out at least a portion of the argon to provide high purity oxygen to a high purity oxygen outlet. The argon separator can be configured as a molecular sieve filter to separate the argon from the oxygen or the argon separator can be in the form of a gas cooler and condenser which condenses liquid oxygen for storage and discharge as substantially pure oxygen.
Adsorption air separator with dry air tap
The adsorption based air separation unit includes an adsorber vessel containing media which selectively adsorbs water vapor and nitrogen preferentially over oxygen. The vessel includes an air entry spaced from an oxygen discharge. At least one dry air tap from the adsorber vessel is located between the entry and the discharge. When the adsorption media is fresh, air entering the adsorber vessel passes through enough of the adsorber vessel to have much of its water vapor removed and only some of its nitrogen removed. The vessel can include multiple taps sequentially further from the entry which can be selectively opened as the adsorption media becomes saturated with water vapor and nitrogen, so that dry air with much of its nitrogen still present can be further tapped from the adsorber vessel. The adsorber vessel thus facilitates production of both oxygen and dry air, such as for use as medical grade air.
Installation for drying compressed gas
A device for drying compressed gas with an inlet for compressed gas to be dried originating from a compressor and an outlet for dried compressed gas, whereby this device comprises a number of vessels that are filled with a regeneratable drying agent and a controllable valve system that connects the aforementioned inlet and outlet to the aforementioned vessels, wherein the device comprises at least three vessels, whereby the aforementioned valve system is such that at least one vessel is always being regenerated, while the other vessels dry the compressed gas, whereby due to the control of the valve system the vessels are each successively regenerated in turn.