Liquid separator provided with a housing which includes an at least partially cylindrical wall defining a separation chamber, closed at one end by a base and at the other end by a lid in which there is a gas outlet for the discharge of the treated gas. A shield is provided in the separation chamber surrounding the gas outlet in the separation chamber from the aforementioned lid. The liquid separator has an inlet for a liquid-gas mixture to be treated. The inlet is located in the lid so that the liquid-gas mixture tangentially enters the separation chamber in the space between the wall and the shield.

A housing (30) of a hollow-fiber membrane module (101) is so configured as to have a small-diameter part (3B) having an inner diameter smaller than an inner diameter of a flow regulation cylinder (9) facing a part of the housing (30) on which a nozzle (8) is provided, and which is arranged on a lower side than a lower end of the flow regulation cylinder (9) in an axial direction of the hollow-fiber membrane module (101); or the flow regulation cylinder (9) is so configured as to have a small-diameter part (9G) which has an inner diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the flow regulation cylinder (9) facing the part of the housing (30) on which the nozzle (8) is provided, and which is arranged on a lower side than the existing region of the flow regulation holes (10) in the axial direction of the hollow-fiber membrane module (101).

Provided is a filter module for a gravity-type water purifier. The filter module for a gravity-type water purifier according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes: a plurality of filter members which are plate shaped, and which are fixed to each other via one or more fastening bars while arranged spaced apart from each other in parallel having gaps therebetween; and a common water collecting member coupled to the respective water collecting holes formed in the filter members, and in which filtered water produced from the filter members is collected.

In embodiments of the invention, there is provided a dialyzer or filter comprising hollow fibers, in which blood flows on the exterior of the hollow fibers, and dialysate or filtrate may flow on the inside. The external surfaces of the hollow fibers may have properties of smoothness and hemocompatibility. The fiber bundle may have appropriate packing fraction and may have wavy fibers. Optimum shear rates and blood velocities are identified. Geometric features of the cartridge, such as pertaining to flow distribution of the blood, may be different for different ends of the cartridge. Air bleed and emboli traps may be provided. Lengthened service life may be achieved by combinations of these features, which may permit additional therapies and applications or better economics.

Hollow fiber cartridges and components and methods of their construction.

A ceramic membrane filtration assembly includes a housing and a membrane assembly. The membrane assembly includes at least one membrane with channels therein. A first inner end cap device is disposed within the housing and is coupled with the membrane assembly. The housing has a bypass near an outer perimeter of the first inner end cap device, the first inner end cap device has an inner port, the inner port fluidly coupled with the channels of the membrane, where the bypass includes a space between the housing and the first inner end cap device. A first outer end cap device is coupled with the first inner end cap device; the first outer end cap device has a first port and a second port, where the first port is fluidly separate from the second port, and the first port is fluidly coupled with the inner port.

A humidifier having a housing that extends along an axial direction, the housing having a first inlet, a first outlet, a second inlet and a second outlet, and a membrane unit being arranged in the interior of the housing. The first inlet and the first outlet are in flow connection with each other by means of a first flow path, and the second inlet and the second outlet are in flow connection with each other by a second flow path. The membrane unit is cylindrical and has a plurality of hollow fiber membranes arranged side by side. The membrane unit is outwardly surrounded at least in part by a first chamber, and the first chamber is outwardly surrounded at least in part by a second chamber separate from the first chamber. The first chamber and the second chamber are in flow connection with each other via one or more throttle slots.

The present utility model discloses a water purifier filter cartridge of simple structure, comprising a filter cartridge cylinder, wherein a central tube coaxial with the filter cartridge cylinder is disposed in the filter cartridge cylinder; a first cavity is formed in the central tube; a filter cartridge body is disposed outside the central tube; the filter cartridge body comprises an RO membrane and a pre-filtering membrane; the RO membrane is wound around the central tube; several water holes communicating the first cavity with the RO membrane are formed in the side wall of the central tube; the pre-filtering membrane is wound outside the RO membrane; a second cavity is formed between the pre-filtering membrane and the filter cartridge cylinder; a first water gap, a second water gap and a third water gap are formed in the top of the filter cartridge cylinder; the first water gap communicates with the first cavity; and the second water gap communicates with the second cavity. According to the water purifier filter cartridge of simple structure of the present utility model, the filter cartridge structure is simplified, the cost is lowered, connection of a water path of the filter cartridge in a water purifier is more convenient, mounting errors and omissions are reduced, the assembling efficiency is improved, and the structure of the water purifier filter cartridge is further improved.

A membrane separation device is disclosed along with systems and methods employing the device in blood processing procedures. In one embodiment, a spinning membrane separator is provided in which at least two zones or regions are created in the gap between the spinning membrane and the shell, such that mixing of the fluid between the two regions is inhibited by a radial rib or ridge associated with the spinning membrane that decreases the gap between the spinning membrane and the shell to define two fluid regions, the ridge isolating the fluid in the two regions to minimize mixing between the two. Automated systems and methods are disclosed for separating a unit of previously-collected whole blood into selected blood components, such as concentrated red cells and plasma, for collecting red cells and plasma directly from a donor in a single pass, and for cell washing. Data management systems and methods and priming methods are also disclosed.

The present invention relates generally to a pulmonary assist device comprising a housing having tapered inlets and outlets to distribute blood evenly over a fiber bundle. The fiber bundle has a relatively low packing density to prevent the formation of clots. The invention is adapted to be used with a pump or without a pump, in which the heart supplies the necessary blood flow. Moreover, the device can be used as a single module or as multiple modules arranged in parallel.