B01J20/20

Core-shell composite adsorbent for use in hydrogen and helium PSA processes

The invention relates to the intensification of hydrogen PSA processes through utilization of specifically engineered core-shell composite adsorbents. Different embodiments of core-shell adsorbents can be used with either high or low heat capacity cores, and different adsorbent shells (e.g. activated carbon, zeolite, silica gel, alumina etc.) resulting in higher mass transfer rates and hence sharper mass transfer fronts during the PSA process. The location of the limiting impurity front determines the product purity. Therefore, with sharper impurity fronts, lower height of adsorbent bed is required, and cycle time can be proportionally reduced. Also, thermal swing during the PSA can be reduced by use of such adsorbents. The use of a high heat capacity core to reduce the thermal swing, leads to higher overall working capacity of the adsorbent bed.

Core-shell composite adsorbent for use in hydrogen and helium PSA processes

The invention relates to the intensification of hydrogen PSA processes through utilization of specifically engineered core-shell composite adsorbents. Different embodiments of core-shell adsorbents can be used with either high or low heat capacity cores, and different adsorbent shells (e.g. activated carbon, zeolite, silica gel, alumina etc.) resulting in higher mass transfer rates and hence sharper mass transfer fronts during the PSA process. The location of the limiting impurity front determines the product purity. Therefore, with sharper impurity fronts, lower height of adsorbent bed is required, and cycle time can be proportionally reduced. Also, thermal swing during the PSA can be reduced by use of such adsorbents. The use of a high heat capacity core to reduce the thermal swing, leads to higher overall working capacity of the adsorbent bed.

A SEQUENTIAL REACTOR FOR ADSORPTION OF POLLUTANTS ONTO ACTIVATED CARBON AND ELECTROCHEMICAL REGENERATION OF THE ACTIVATE

Disclosed herein is a wastewater treatment reactor that makes use of activated carbon as the adsorbent. The wastewater treatment reaction is suitable for use in an electrochemical advanced oxidation process and includes a cathode and anode, where the cathode is arranged to incorporate activate carbon and carbon brushes. Also disclosed herein are methods making use of the reactor for adsorption of contaminants and its regeneration.

A SEQUENTIAL REACTOR FOR ADSORPTION OF POLLUTANTS ONTO ACTIVATED CARBON AND ELECTROCHEMICAL REGENERATION OF THE ACTIVATE

Disclosed herein is a wastewater treatment reactor that makes use of activated carbon as the adsorbent. The wastewater treatment reaction is suitable for use in an electrochemical advanced oxidation process and includes a cathode and anode, where the cathode is arranged to incorporate activate carbon and carbon brushes. Also disclosed herein are methods making use of the reactor for adsorption of contaminants and its regeneration.

SILOXANE TREATMENT VESSEL REGENERATION
20230094126 · 2023-03-30 ·

A system for and method of regenerating a siloxane treatment vessel. At least one heat exchanger receives a flow of fluid from the siloxane treatment vessel, and discharges a cooled flow. A knockout tank receives the cooled flow, separates a condensed portion for disposal, and discharges the remainder. A heater raises a temperature of the remainder flow of fluid, and delivers a heated flow to the siloxane treatment vessel.

CARBON DIOXIDE ADSORPTION-DESORPTION DEVICE

According to one embodiment, a carbon dioxide adsorption-desorption device including an electrode that includes a porous composite is provided. The porous composite includes an electro-conductive component and a porous material on the electro-conductive component. The porous material has pores of an angstrom size or a nanometer size, and includes a moiety exhibiting redox activity according to electrical response.

CARBON DIOXIDE ADSORPTION-DESORPTION DEVICE

According to one embodiment, a carbon dioxide adsorption-desorption device including an electrode that includes a porous composite is provided. The porous composite includes an electro-conductive component and a porous material on the electro-conductive component. The porous material has pores of an angstrom size or a nanometer size, and includes a moiety exhibiting redox activity according to electrical response.

ADSORBENT-TYPE STORAGE AND DELIVERY VESSELS WITH HIGH PURITY DELIVERY OF GAS, AND RELATED METHODS
20230094492 · 2023-03-30 ·

Described are storage and dispensing systems, and related methods, for storing and selectively dispensing high purity reagent gas from a storage vessel in which the reagent gas is held in sorptive relationship to pyrolyzed carbon adsorption particles.

ADSORBENT-TYPE STORAGE AND DELIVERY VESSELS WITH HIGH PURITY DELIVERY OF GAS, AND RELATED METHODS
20230094492 · 2023-03-30 ·

Described are storage and dispensing systems, and related methods, for storing and selectively dispensing high purity reagent gas from a storage vessel in which the reagent gas is held in sorptive relationship to pyrolyzed carbon adsorption particles.

CARBON MOLECULAR SIEVE ADSORBENT MONOLITHS AND METHODS FOR MAKING THE SAME
20230030536 · 2023-02-02 · ·

Methods for forming a carbon molecular sieve includes loading polymer fibers into a mold and heating the mold containing the polymer fibers to a temperature in a range from 50 ° C. to 350 ° C. to form a polymer monolith. The polymer monolith is then pyrolized by heating to a temperature in a range from 500 ° C. to 1700 ° C. A carbon molecular sieve monolith includes a first end and a second end opposite the first end, and carbon molecular sieve fibers aligned in parallel from the first end of the carbon molecular sieve monolith to the second end of the carbon molecular sieve monolith. Channels extend from the first end of the carbon molecular sieve monolith to the second end of the carbon molecular sieve monolith, and outer surfaces of the carbon molecular sieve fibers are joined. The carbon molecular sieve monolith has a cell density of greater than 500 cells per square inch.