An agricultural fluorine-resin film and a greenhouse that can increase yield of crops even in high-eave houses are provided.

In the agricultural fluorine-resin film containing fluorine-resin, one surface has an uneven surface 1a, a transmittance at a wavelength of from 300 to 800 nm is from 20% to 70%, and a transmittance T.sub.2 below is 75% or more.

Transmittance T.sub.2: Transmittance of a laminate at a wavelength of from 300 to 800 nm, obtained by laminating the resin film and a test film, in which the uneven surface 1a of the resin film is completely filled with water, and the test film which has a thickness of 50 m, is formed of only an ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer, and has a transmittance at a wavelength of from 300 to 800 nm of 94% and an arithmetic average roughness Ra of both surfaces of 0.04 m is laminated on the resin film.

An agricultural fluorine-resin film and a greenhouse that can increase yield of crops even in high-eave houses are provided.

In the agricultural fluorine-resin film containing fluorine-resin, one surface has an uneven surface 1a, a transmittance at a wavelength of from 300 to 800 nm is from 20% to 70%, and a transmittance T.sub.2 below is 75% or more.

Transmittance T.sub.2: Transmittance of a laminate at a wavelength of from 300 to 800 nm, obtained by laminating the resin film and a test film, in which the uneven surface 1a of the resin film is completely filled with water, and the test film which has a thickness of 50 m, is formed of only an ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer, and has a transmittance at a wavelength of from 300 to 800 nm of 94% and an arithmetic average roughness Ra of both surfaces of 0.04 m is laminated on the resin film.

Disclosed herein are systems and methods for controlling illumination in a greenhouse, comprising obtaining a geometric model of a greenhouse comprising a grow space segmented to a plurality of grow sections each associated with a respective one of a plurality of dimmable lamps having an illumination area overlapping the respective grow section, computing a shade model for the greenhouse based on the geometric model, the shade model defines, for each of the plurality of grow sections, a respective shading pattern indicative of a level of direct sun light in the respective grow section, enhancing the shade model using one or more machine learning models trained to predict the level of direct sun light in each grow section, and operating one or more of the plurality of dimmable lamps based on the enhanced shade model to illuminate its associated grow section according to one or more illumination rules.

Disclosed herein are systems and methods for controlling illumination in a greenhouse, comprising obtaining a geometric model of a greenhouse comprising a grow space segmented to a plurality of grow sections each associated with a respective one of a plurality of dimmable lamps having an illumination area overlapping the respective grow section, computing a shade model for the greenhouse based on the geometric model, the shade model defines, for each of the plurality of grow sections, a respective shading pattern indicative of a level of direct sun light in the respective grow section, enhancing the shade model using one or more machine learning models trained to predict the level of direct sun light in each grow section, and operating one or more of the plurality of dimmable lamps based on the enhanced shade model to illuminate its associated grow section according to one or more illumination rules.

A multilayer plastic film for perennial agricultural use (1) either in greenhouses or under low tunnels (2) that, self-adjusts the shading provided in the covered space (4). The shading effect can be present in the whole surface of the film, or it could be partial at specific surfaces (3) where shading would be most needed. The shading is achieved by incorporating a photochromic compound or a combination of photochromic compounds in a layer of multiple layers in a multilayer film (1). The layer or layers that incorporate the photochromic compound or compounds are protected from oxidation by bilateral layers that incorporate materials that exhibit low permeability to gases and in particular to oxygen. The advantage of the film is that the grower would not need to apply any shading material on the surface of the film and/or any mechanism to facilitate opening and closing of the shading material.

A multilayer plastic film for perennial agricultural use (1) either in greenhouses or under low tunnels (2) that, self-adjusts the shading provided in the covered space (4). The shading effect can be present in the whole surface of the film, or it could be partial at specific surfaces (3) where shading would be most needed. The shading is achieved by incorporating a photochromic compound or a combination of photochromic compounds in a layer of multiple layers in a multilayer film (1). The layer or layers that incorporate the photochromic compound or compounds are protected from oxidation by bilateral layers that incorporate materials that exhibit low permeability to gases and in particular to oxygen. The advantage of the film is that the grower would not need to apply any shading material on the surface of the film and/or any mechanism to facilitate opening and closing of the shading material.

A screen installation comprising a screen cloth assembly (22) with a screen cloth (7) and at least one flat strip (21) fastened to the screen cloth, as well as screen sections (8, 18), to opposite edges of the screen cloth, at least one screen section of which has an undercut chamber (20) and a longitudinal opening (23) that opens into this chamber, wherein the strip is accommodated in the chamber of the at least one screen section so that the screen cloth fastened to it can extend outwards from it through the longitudinal opening of the screen section. The strip (21) is fastened at a distance from the adjacent free edge of the screen cloth (7) in the form of a free screen cloth flap (19). The screen cloth flap extends from the strip and via the longitudinal opening (23) of the at least one screen section (8, 18) outwards from it.

A screen installation comprising a screen cloth assembly (22) with a screen cloth (7) and at least one flat strip (21) fastened to the screen cloth, as well as screen sections (8, 18), to opposite edges of the screen cloth, at least one screen section of which has an undercut chamber (20) and a longitudinal opening (23) that opens into this chamber, wherein the strip is accommodated in the chamber of the at least one screen section so that the screen cloth fastened to it can extend outwards from it through the longitudinal opening of the screen section. The strip (21) is fastened at a distance from the adjacent free edge of the screen cloth (7) in the form of a free screen cloth flap (19). The screen cloth flap extends from the strip and via the longitudinal opening (23) of the at least one screen section (8, 18) outwards from it.

The invention relates to a single- or multilayer polyester film with transparency at least 93%, where the film includes a UV stabilizer in all film layers and has a permanent antifog coating on at least one side. The permanent antifog coating is the dried product of an aqueous coating dispersion having the following components: a) from 1 to 15% by weight (based on the coating dispersion) of a soil release polymer and b) from 3 to 15% by weight (based on the coating dispersion) of a hygroscopic, porous material. The invention further relates to a process for the production of the film and to its use.

A system for controlling light in a facility may include at least one rail longitudinally affixable to an inner portion of a frame of the facility between a first end and a second end of the facility and at a rail-height above a floor of the facility; and at least one opaque/reflective covering tightly and opaquely affixable to the inner portion of the facility frame at a cover-height above the facility floor in a first plane that faces the facility floor and slidably connectable to the at least one rail, the at least one opaque/reflective covering being extendable along the at least one rail between a first covering position and a second covering position to opaquely cover respective at least one longitudinal section of the facility in the first plane when in the second covering position, without substantially covering the facility walls.