A micro liquid transfer structure includes a plurality of micro projections arranged at intervals causing a capillary action, wherein the plurality of micro projections form periodically arranged unit rows, wherein each of the unit rows comprises the micro projections arranged in one row; and liquid transfer paths that are gaps between the micro projections, wherein at least one of the liquid transfer paths is a low flow resistance liquid transfer path having a flow resistance lower than flow resistances of the other liquid transfer paths, and wherein the low flow resistance liquid transfer path is disposed along a predetermined liquid transfer direction.

Hydrodynamic Trap Array. The array includes a serpentine bypassing channel including a plurality of trapping pockets disposed therein, the trapping pockets including a ramp entry portion to decrease flow velocity orthogonal to the trapping pocket to increase trapping efficiency. The relative fluid resistances of the trapping pockets and the serpentine bypassing channel are selected such that a slight majority of the flow is diverted to one of the trapping pockets. A pair of microfluidic bypass channels flank the array of traps allowing independent control of upstream and downstream pressures on each side of the array, thereby decoupling flow magnitude in the bypass channels from flow across the trapping pockets.

A microfluidic system for fluid transport is provided. The microfluidic system includes a microfluidic device. The microfluidic device includes an inlet body including an inlet. The microfluidic device includes a base supporting the inlet body. The base includes a channel in fluid communication with the inlet. The base includes one or more sensors formed on a surface of the channel, or one or more sensors formed in one or more wells formed in the surface of the channel. The channel is configured to facilitate flow of the fluid. The fluid includes a plurality of beads. The fluid includes a plurality of suspended cells. The inlet is configured to receive the fluid at an inlet port. The inlet is configured to output the fluid through an opening in fluid communication with the channel. The inlet is configured to provide substantially uniform flow of the fluid across a substantial portion of a horizontal dimension of the channel. The device is configured to compensate for edge effects otherwise present therein. Related methods, apparatuses, systems, techniques and articles are also described.

The present disclosure relates to analytical testing devices comprising microfluidics and methods for performing an assay on a fluid sample received within the microfluidics, and in particular, to mitigating drift of fluid samples over a sensor by incorporating a bypass channel into the microfluidics. For example, a test cartridge device is provided that includes a fluid sample entry port and holding chamber connected to a bifurcation junction of a sensor channel and a bypass channel. The sensor channel includes an upstream region and a downstream region, and an analyte sensor is in the upstream region. As a cross-sectional area of the bypass channel is greater than the cross-sectional area of the downstream region of the sensor channel, the bypass channel is a preferred path for excess sample flow and pressure, and thus sample drift above the analyte sensor is mitigated.

The present invention provides a microfluidic circuit for generating uniform droplets despite fluctuations in pressure, and manufacturing methods and uses thereof. Said circuit comprises microfluidic channels for carrying a continuous phase and a dispersed phase. In one embodiment, the ratio of the flow resistance of the dispersed phase to that of the continuous phase is equal to the ratio of the flow rate of the continuous phase to that of the dispersed phase. In one embodiment, the present microfluidic circuit comprises two features to achieve the desired ratio of flow resistance and flow rate of the dispersed phase and continuous phase: (a) using a single pressure source which applies identical pressure to the inlets of the upstream channels carrying the two phases, and (b) the flow resistance of the dispersed phase and continuous phase is much higher than the flow resistance of the downstream channel so that the flow resistance of the downstream channel become negligible.

Disclosed are an improved guide device capable of being easily replaced for damage, and a detector having the same.

The guide device includes a first plate configured to have a plurality of grooves disposed in one surface thereof; and a second plate configured to be in contact with the first plate, wherein the second plate is in contact with the first plate to separate a plurality of channels, wherein the first plate is configured so that the plurality of microdroplets pass through any one of the plurality of channels, the fluid passes through channels facing each other among the plurality of flow channels, and the microdroplets are regularly spaced apart by the fluid that is discharged from the channels facing each other.

A device comprising: plurality of Stationary Nanoliter Droplet Array (SNDA) components; each SNDA component comprising: at least one primary channel; at least one secondary channel; and a plurality of nano-wells that are each open to the primary channel and are each connected by one or more vents to the secondary channel; the vents are configured to enable passage of air solely from the nano-wells to the secondary channel, such that when a liquid is introduced into the primary channel it fills the nano-wells, and the originally accommodated air is evacuated via the vents and the secondary channel/s; an inlet port and a distribution channel configured to enable a simultaneous introduction of the liquid into all primary channels; and an outlet port and an evacuation channel configured to enable a simultaneous evacuation of the air out of all the secondary channels.

Provided is a chip that does not require high-accuracy discharge amount control for a liquid delivery pump and can suppress the entrainment of air bubbles. A chip 1 for test or analysis is provided with a flow path 4 through which a fluid is delivered, the chip 1 including: a first flow path 5 through which a first fluid is delivered; a second flow path 6 through which a second fluid is delivered; a merging portion 8 configured to be provided on a downstream end portion 5a side of the first flow path 5 and merge the first fluid and the second fluid; a first connection flow path 9 configured to connect the first flow path 5 and the second flow path 6 at the merging portion 8 and have a liquid delivery resistance higher than a liquid delivery resistance of the first flow path 5; a degassing flow path 13 configured to be connected to the second flow path 6 on a downstream side of the first connection flow path 9; a third flow path 7 configured to be provided on a downstream side of the merging portion 8; and a second connection flow path 10 configured to connect the first flow path 5 and the third flow path 7 and have a liquid delivery resistance higher than the liquid delivery resistance of the first flow path 5.

A microfluidic device unit is provided. The microfluidic device unit includes: (a) a unit inlet and a unit outlet; (b) a cavity including a fluidic channel; (c) a fluidic resistor; and (d) a filter, wherein the unit inlet, the unit outlet, the fluidic channel, and the fluidic resistor are fluidically coupled to one another, wherein the cavity, the fluidic resistor, and the filter are between the unit inlet and the unit outlet, wherein the cavity is upstream of the fluidic resistor, and wherein the filter is positioned so as to filter fluid after it enters the fluidic channel and before it enters the fluidic resistor. A microfluidic device array comprising the microfluidic device unit, a diagnostic apparatus comprising the microfluidic device array, a process for making the array and a method for using the array for sensing an analyte are also provided.

A particle measuring device has an upper surface having a first flow inlet to receive a first fluid containing target particles to be measured, a first flow path connected to the first flow inlet to allow measurement of the target particles, and a third flow path located upstream from and connected to a joint between the first flow path and the first flow inlet and having a smaller width than the first flow inlet. The first flow path includes a first planar portion having a greater width than the third flow path and the first flow inlet, a width-increasing portion located downstream from and connected to the first planar portion, and a second planar portion located downstream from and connected to the width-increasing portion.