The present invention concerns a sensor device (1) comprising a transducer (3) adapted to generate a magnetic field (MF), the sensor device (1) is configured to measure a beating gap (G) between a first (5) and a second (7) refining disc of a refiner apparatus (9) and is configured to be mounted in the first refining disc (5), the sensor device (1) comprises a magnetic pole (13), a coil assembly (15) and a measuring head (11′), which measuring head (11′) is configured to be set in calibration position relative to the second refining disc (7) for calibration of the sensor device (1). The measuring head (11′) comprises an outer end (10′) made of a non-magnetic material configured to be positioned in abutment with the second refining disc (7) in a calibration sequence. The present invention also concerns a method of calibration of said sensor device (1).

A solid material grinding method and device with an adjustable discharge size includes a grinding disc housing, and a movable grinding disc and a stationary grinding disc provided in a grinding disc cavity of the grinding disc housing coaxially with grinding surfaces opposite to each other. The movable grinding disc is driven to rotate in the grinding disc housing, thereby grinding materials between the movable grinding disc and the stationary grinding disc. The movable grinding disc is further connected to a pushing mechanism, and the pushing mechanism adjusts the distance between the movable grinding disc and the stationary grinding disc in a push-and-pull manner. A top rectifying blower and a side edge rectifying blower respectively blow gas from an upward side and a lateral side of the movable grinding disc and the stationary grinding disc. A central rectifying blower blows gas to the center of the stationary grinding disc.

A solid material grinding method and device with an adjustable discharge size includes a grinding disc housing, and a movable grinding disc and a stationary grinding disc provided in a grinding disc cavity of the grinding disc housing coaxially with grinding surfaces opposite to each other. The movable grinding disc is driven to rotate in the grinding disc housing, thereby grinding materials between the movable grinding disc and the stationary grinding disc. The movable grinding disc is further connected to a pushing mechanism, and the pushing mechanism adjusts the distance between the movable grinding disc and the stationary grinding disc in a push-and-pull manner. A top rectifying blower and a side edge rectifying blower respectively blow gas from an upward side and a lateral side of the movable grinding disc and the stationary grinding disc. A central rectifying blower blows gas to the center of the stationary grinding disc.

A horizontally fed disk grinding system includes a tray coupled to a trailer for receiving bulk material. The system further includes a grind hub coupled to the trailer and a cutter disk coupled to the grind hub. The grind hub is structured to rotate about a grind hub axis and the cutter disk is structured to rotate about a cutter disk axis and about the grind hub axis. A grind ring is coupled to the trailer and is structured to slide to engage the grind hub during use. A plurality of plates are coupled to the tray and structured to oscillate to feed material from the tray to the grind hub and the cutter disk, where the material is reduced to particulate form. The grind hub further includes an outlet and a conveyor rotatably coupled to the trailer to convey the particulate material away from the outlet to a selected location.

A horizontally fed disk grinding system includes a tray coupled to a trailer for receiving bulk material. The system further includes a grind hub coupled to the trailer and a cutter disk coupled to the grind hub. The grind hub is structured to rotate about a grind hub axis and the cutter disk is structured to rotate about a cutter disk axis and about the grind hub axis. A grind ring is coupled to the trailer and is structured to slide to engage the grind hub during use. A plurality of plates are coupled to the tray and structured to oscillate to feed material from the tray to the grind hub and the cutter disk, where the material is reduced to particulate form. The grind hub further includes an outlet and a conveyor rotatably coupled to the trailer to convey the particulate material away from the outlet to a selected location.

A viscous food dispensing system includes a chute inlet configured to funnel particulate food product into a sleeve and a transport device having an over-center cutout. The transport device is configured to rotate within the sleeve to convey the particulate food product. A processing surface extends downward from the chute inlet towards a curved base of the sleeve along a portion of the transport device. The processing surface is spaced laterally apart from the transport device to define a processing zone between the processing surface and the transport device. The particulate food product is processed as the particulate food product is captured between a leading edge of the over-center cutout and the processing surface while the transport device is rotating.

A viscous food dispensing system includes a chute inlet configured to funnel particulate food product into a sleeve and a transport device having an over-center cutout. The transport device is configured to rotate within the sleeve to convey the particulate food product. A processing surface extends downward from the chute inlet towards a curved base of the sleeve along a portion of the transport device. The processing surface is spaced laterally apart from the transport device to define a processing zone between the processing surface and the transport device. The particulate food product is processed as the particulate food product is captured between a leading edge of the over-center cutout and the processing surface while the transport device is rotating.

A grinding device comprises a grinding housing with mutually co-acting grinding bodies. A lower of the two grinding bodies is both driven and axially adjustable for the purpose of setting a grind size. An upper grinding body is removable. A grind size of the grinding device can be adjusted in absolute manner between a first extreme position and a second extreme position, corresponding to a fixed setting range between a minimal clearance between the two grinding surfaces and a maximum clearance between the two grinding surfaces. An extreme position of the adjustable grinding body is imposed by a stop which is encountered by the adjusting means in the relevant extreme position. A coffee machine uses the absolute grind size and/or a fine-tuning for an optimal contact time between coffee and through-flowing water.

A grinding device comprises a grinding housing with mutually co-acting grinding bodies. A lower of the two grinding bodies is both driven and axially adjustable for the purpose of setting a grind size. An upper grinding body is removable. A grind size of the grinding device can be adjusted in absolute manner between a first extreme position and a second extreme position, corresponding to a fixed setting range between a minimal clearance between the two grinding surfaces and a maximum clearance between the two grinding surfaces. An extreme position of the adjustable grinding body is imposed by a stop which is encountered by the adjusting means in the relevant extreme position. A coffee machine uses the absolute grind size and/or a fine-tuning for an optimal contact time between coffee and through-flowing water.

The present invention regards a refiner plate segment (1) for a disc-type refiner apparatus (30), adapted to grind a saturated cellulosic material (M) in a refining gap (17) defined by opposed discs (20) during use of the apparatus (30), the material being moved from a refiner inlet opening (21) towards an outer edge (7) of the segment (1). The outer edge (7) of the segment (1) comprises a barrier arrangement (15) to increase the pressure in the refining gap (17) for retaining the liquid phase out to said outer edge (7). The present invention also regards a method of refining a saturated cellulosic material (M) in a refining gap (17) defined by two opposed discs (20) of a disc arrangement.