A rotary crushing apparatus includes a container (including a stationary drum, a rotating drum, and a top plate) into which a processing object containing raw material soil is fed. A rotating shaft extends in the vertical direction, and an impact member rotates in the rotating drum by the rotation of the rotating shaft to crush the processing object. Then, the rotating shaft is provided in such a way as to penetrate the top plate 10a, and the rotating shaft is rotatably held via ball bearings provided in the vicinity of the top plate. In addition, the lower end of the rotating shaft is a free end.

To improve operating efficiency of a dry grinding machine, the dry grinding machine includes a rotating shaft; a first blade that is rotationally driven by the rotating shaft; a grinding chamber that houses the first blade; a feed-in section that feeds material to be processed, which is transported by hot air into the grinding chamber from a direction intersecting the rotating shaft; and a discharging section that is arranged on a side of the first blade opposite the feed-in section, in an axial direction of the rotating shaft, and discharges from the grinding chamber, along with the hot air, the material to be processed that has been ground by the first blade while being dried by the hot air fed in from the feed-in section.

To enable an impact applying member to efficiently crush an object to be crushed, a rotary crushing apparatus includes an impact applying member that is connected to a rotating shaft and crushes a processing object by means of rotation of the rotating shaft. The apparatus also includes a feeding device that feeds the processing object to the impact applying member in such a way that an axis direction of conveyance of the processing object is substantially identical to an axis direction of rotation of the impact applying member.

The impact shield (9, 10) carries a plurality of armor bodies (16) of a strongly wear resisting material. The armor bodies (16) are fixed horizontally in succession on a front side of the impact shield by a fixing element making it possible to detach them from the impact shield (9, 10) for their replacement. The impact shield (9, 10) is composed of a fixed part (21) connected to the frame (2), and a removable part (22) carrying the armor bodies (16) and making it possible to remove simultaneously all the armor bodies, fixed on the same, out of the grinding chamber (3). At least one such impact shield (9, 10) is arranged in a grinding chamber (3) of an impact grinding mill including a frame (2) further including a horizontal-axis rotor (6) provided with impactors (7) arranged regularly around its periphery.

The impact shield (9, 10) carries a plurality of armor bodies (16) of a strongly wear resisting material. The armor bodies (16) are fixed horizontally in succession on a front side of the impact shield by a fixing element making it possible to detach them from the impact shield (9, 10) for their replacement. The impact shield (9, 10) is composed of a fixed part (21) connected to the frame (2), and a removable part (22) carrying the armor bodies (16) and making it possible to remove simultaneously all the armor bodies, fixed on the same, out of the grinding chamber (3). At least one such impact shield (9, 10) is arranged in a grinding chamber (3) of an impact grinding mill including a frame (2) further including a horizontal-axis rotor (6) provided with impactors (7) arranged regularly around its periphery.

A wear panel for mining and materials handling applications is provided. The wear panel includes a housing matrix (1) with a top surface (2), a bottom surface (3) opposite the top surface (2) and at least one cavity (4) with cavity walls (5). The cavity (4) extends through the top surface (2) and the bottom surface (3). The wear panel also includes at least one wear-resistant member (6) with a preformed shape. The at least one wear-resistant member (6) has a top surface (7) and a bottom surface (8) opposite the top surface (7). The wear-resistant members (6) are disposed in the cavity (4) and are locked into place by their preformed shape and the cavity walls (5).

A shredding device for shredding materials is provided, the shredding device having: a housing, a rotor in the housing, a pusher element which is pivotable about an axis, so that it pushes the material to be shredded towards the rotor, and a service hatch which is mounted on the housing and configured in such a manner that in an open state it exposes a first opening in the housing with access to a rotor and a second opening in the housing with access to the underside of the pusher element when the latter is pivoted upwardly.

A shredding device for shredding materials is provided, the shredding device having: a housing, a rotor in the housing, a pusher element which is pivotable about an axis, so that it pushes the material to be shredded towards the rotor, and a service hatch which is mounted on the housing and configured in such a manner that in an open state it exposes a first opening in the housing with access to a rotor and a second opening in the housing with access to the underside of the pusher element when the latter is pivoted upwardly.

A rotary collider air mill apparatus that uses accelerated air moving at high velocities as the primary reduction medium is described. The apparatus produces turbulent air currents and shear waves within a polygonal housing whereby solid particles introduced into the housing repeatedly collide with each other and are fractured into smaller particles. An exemplary rotary collider air mill apparatus may include a polygonal housing having a front plate and a back plate and 5 or more side plates, a drive shaft passing through the central portion of the polygonal housing, a sprocket mounted on the drive shaft and having arms extending radially from a central hub, and 3 or more blade sections attached to the arms. The rotary collider air mill apparatus is scalable upward or downward in sizes ranging between 12 inches and 144 inches in diameter with the housing and internal mechanisms sized proportional to one another.

Process for grinding heterogeneous matrices comprising fragile materials and plastic materials, comprising the steps of: (i) introducing in a mill or similar device a heterogeneous matrix comprising plastic materials and fragile materials of variable dimension; (ii) applying, by suitable moving actuator means, kinetic energy to said heterogeneous matrix, by projecting the materials of the matrix at high speed against suitable fixed stop means provided on said mill; (ill) proceeding to grinding under the effect of impacts occurring between the material projected by the actuator means and the material accumulated on said stop means; (iv) discharging the portion of processed material reduced under a prefixed maximum diameter, characterized in that said stop means are configured so that they can hold removably the material projected against the same in an outer region with respect to the volume interested by the movement of said actuator means.