The present invention discloses a process for preparing sulfur from reduction of sulfate/nitrate by iron-carbon and recovering desulfurization/denitration agents. High-concentration SO.sub.2 flue gas produced by calcination of a sulfate and NOx produced by heating decomposition of a nitrate can be directly reduced to elemental sulfur vapor and N.sub.2 through reaction with an iron-carbon material at a high temperature. Then, after dust removal, cooling and fine dust removal, sulfur is recovered by a sulfur recovery device, and metal oxides can replace alkaline mineral resources such as limestone as raw materials of desulfurization (denitration) agents. This process can recycle the desulfurization and denitration agents.

An apparatus and method for purification of air, is disclosed. The apparatus includes: (a) a mist generator, is configured to generate water micro droplets, (b) a charging chamber, is configured to transfer electric charges to the micro droplets, (c) an interacting space is configured to act as a physical barrier and provide sufficient space for adsorption of air pollutants, (d) a collecting chamber is configured to collect the contaminated micro droplets and convert them to a liquid form, (e) and a water recycling section, is configured to remove the contaminations and provide a usable clean water for the mist generator. The collecting chamber of the apparatus is incorporated with a plastic grid enhanced with surface modified nanofibers to promote the micro droplet collecting efficiency. Further, a method of fabricating a plastic grid enhanced with surface modified nanofibers for an air purifier apparatus is also disclosed.

An apparatus and method for purification of air, is disclosed. The apparatus includes: (a) a mist generator, is configured to generate water micro droplets, (b) a charging chamber, is configured to transfer electric charges to the micro droplets, (c) an interacting space is configured to act as a physical barrier and provide sufficient space for adsorption of air pollutants, (d) a collecting chamber is configured to collect the contaminated micro droplets and convert them to a liquid form, (e) and a water recycling section, is configured to remove the contaminations and provide a usable clean water for the mist generator. The collecting chamber of the apparatus is incorporated with a plastic grid enhanced with surface modified nanofibers to promote the micro droplet collecting efficiency. Further, a method of fabricating a plastic grid enhanced with surface modified nanofibers for an air purifier apparatus is also disclosed.

Disclosed is an apparatus for capturing bioaerosols. More particularly, the apparatus for capturing bioaerosols includes a sprayer configured to spray a buffer solution for protecting aerosol particles in a form of droplets; and a capturer into which air including the droplets and the aerosol particles is introduced and in a capture solution in which the aerosol particles are captured, wherein discharge members provided with a plurality of nanostructures are provided on a surface of the capturer to charge the aerosol particles. Due to such a configuration, high discharge efficiency can be anticipated even at a low voltage without damage to aerosol particles.

Disclosed is an apparatus for capturing bioaerosols. More particularly, the apparatus for capturing bioaerosols includes a sprayer configured to spray a buffer solution for protecting aerosol particles in a form of droplets; and a capturer into which air including the droplets and the aerosol particles is introduced and in a capture solution in which the aerosol particles are captured, wherein discharge members provided with a plurality of nanostructures are provided on a surface of the capturer to charge the aerosol particles. Due to such a configuration, high discharge efficiency can be anticipated even at a low voltage without damage to aerosol particles.

One aspect of the present invention relates to a device for managing a fine particle concentration of a target region by supplying charges to a target region, the device comprising: a container configured to store liquid, at least one nozzle configured to output the liquid, a pump configured to supply the liquid from the container to the at least one nozzle, a power supply configured to supply power to the device, and a controller configured to supply the charges to the target region through the at least one nozzle by using the power supply, wherein the controller is configured to, by using the power supply, apply a voltage equal to or greater than a reference value to the at least one nozzle, and provide electric force in a direction away from the device to the fine particles in the target region charged by the supplied charges.

One aspect of the present invention relates to a device for managing a fine particle concentration of a target region by supplying charges to a target region, the device comprising: a container configured to store liquid, at least one nozzle configured to output the liquid, a pump configured to supply the liquid from the container to the at least one nozzle, a power supply configured to supply power to the device, and a controller configured to supply the charges to the target region through the at least one nozzle by using the power supply, wherein the controller is configured to, by using the power supply, apply a voltage equal to or greater than a reference value to the at least one nozzle, and provide electric force in a direction away from the device to the fine particles in the target region charged by the supplied charges.

A system for removing dust from the air includes a dust-removing system inlet, a dust-removing system outlet and an electric field apparatus. The electric field apparatus has an electric field apparatus inlet, an electric field apparatus outlet, a dust-removing electric field cathode and a dust-removing electric field anode. The dust-removing electric field cathode and the dust-removing electric field anode are used to generate an ionizing electric field for dust removal. The system for removing dust from the air can effectively remove particulates in the air.

An air dust removal system (101) includes a dust removal system inlet, a dust removal system outlet, and an electric field device (1014). The electric field device (1014) has an electric field device inlet (1011), an electric field device outlet, a dust removal electric field cathode (10142), and a dust removal electric field anode (10141). The dust removal electric field cathode (10142) and the dust removal electric field anode (10141) generates an ionizing dust removal electric field. The dust removal electric field anode (10141) has a first anode portion (101412) and a second anode portion (101411). The first anode portion (101412) is close to the inlet of the electric field device (1014), and the second anode portion (101411) is close to the outlet of the electric field device (1014). At least one insulating mechanism (1015) is provided between the first anode portion (101412) and the second anode portion (101411).

A system for removing dust from air (101) includes a dust removal system inlet (1011), a dust removal system outlet, and an electric field apparatus (1014). The electric field apparatus (1014) has an electric field apparatus inlet (3085), an electric field apparatus outlet (3088), a dust removal electric field cathode (3081) and a dust removal electric field anode (3082). The dust removal electric field cathode (3081) and the dust removal electric field anode (3082) are used to generate an ionization dust removal electric field. By means of the present system for removing dust from air (101), particulate matter can be effectively removed from air.