An electric dust collection device including a charging unit configured to charge airborne particulate matter, a dust collection unit configured to collect dust by attaching the particulate matter charged by the charging unit, a fan configured to generate airflow in a direction from the charging unit to the dust collection unit, and a power source configured to apply a first voltage to the charging unit, wherein the charging unit includes a discharge electrode installed approximately perpendicular to the process airflow in a first direction and configured to generate ions, a ground electrode installed in a second direction to cross the airflow, and a gradient potential electrode arranged in the first direction to allow the airflow to pass therethrough and to which a second voltage lower than the first voltage is applied, wherein the second voltage gradually decreases from the discharge electrode toward a central portion of the charging unit.

An electrode for use in an electrostatic precipitator comprising a conductive central portion to which are attached a plurality of conductive disc-shaped elements each having sharp points spaced around its circumference and a plurality of openings near its center. The central portion passes through the centers of each thus locating them parallel to one another along the central portion. The disc-shaped elements are conical or convex in shape, and oriented with their rims raised above their centers so that any water that collects on them runs out through the openings and down the central portion of the electrode thus reducing or eliminating arcing between the electrode and a collector in the electrostatic precipitator. A high voltage feedthrough and the electrode assembly are configured as one contiguous chamber with holes around the interior walls of the high voltage feedthrough to alternately receive liquid and gas.

An electrode for use in an electrostatic precipitator comprising a conductive central portion to which are attached a plurality of conductive disc-shaped elements each having sharp points spaced around its circumference and a plurality of openings near its center. The central portion passes through the centers of each thus locating them parallel to one another along the central portion. The disc-shaped elements are conical or convex in shape, and oriented with their rims raised above their centers so that any water that collects on them runs out through the openings and down the central portion of the electrode thus reducing or eliminating arcing between the electrode and a collector in the electrostatic precipitator. A high voltage feedthrough and the electrode assembly are configured as one contiguous chamber with holes around the interior walls of the high voltage feedthrough to alternately receive liquid and gas.