Patent classifications
B04B1/14
SELF-EMPTYING SEPARATOR FOR THE GENTLE DISCHARGE OF SHEAR-SENSITIVE PRODUCTS, AND METHOD FOR OPERATING SAME
A self-emptying separator includes a rotatable drum with an inlet, a liquid outlet, outlet openings for solid material, and a control system. A flowable starting product is cleared of the solids in continuous operation in a centrifugal field in the rotating drum. A continuous discharge of a clear phase is performed. A solid phase is discharged via the outlet openings from a solids collecting space of the drum into an annular solids catcher. The solids catcher has a device for generating a fluid curtain against which the solids, issuing from the outlet openings for solid material, impact.
SELF-EMPTYING SEPARATOR FOR THE GENTLE DISCHARGE OF SHEAR-SENSITIVE PRODUCTS, AND METHOD FOR OPERATING SAME
A self-emptying separator includes a rotatable drum with an inlet, a liquid outlet, outlet openings for solid material, and a control system. A flowable starting product is cleared of the solids in continuous operation in a centrifugal field in the rotating drum. A continuous discharge of a clear phase is performed. A solid phase is discharged via the outlet openings from a solids collecting space of the drum into an annular solids catcher. The solids catcher has a device for generating a fluid curtain against which the solids, issuing from the outlet openings for solid material, impact.
A CENTRIFUGAL SEPARATOR
A centrifugal separator for separating at least one liquid phase and a solids phase from a liquid feed mixture includes a frame, a drive member and a rotating part. The drive member is configured to rotate the rotating part in relation to the frame around an axis of rotation. The rotating part includes a centrifuge bowl enclosing a separation space and a sludge space. The separation space includes a stack of separation discs arranged coaxially around the axis of rotation and the sludge space is arranged radially outside said stack of separation discs. The centrifuge bowl includes an inlet for receiving the liquid feed mixture, at least one liquid outlet for a separated liquid phase, and at least one sludge outlet for a separated solids phase. The upper inner surface of the sludge space forms an upper sludge space angle relative the axis of rotation as seen in an axial plane. The upper inner surface extends radially at least half the radial distance from the at least one sludge outlet to the radial outer edge of the stack of separation discs and the upper sludge space angle is more than 5 degrees but less than 15 degrees.
A CENTRIFUGAL SEPARATOR
A centrifugal separator for separating at least one liquid phase and a solids phase from a liquid feed mixture includes a frame, a drive member and a rotating part. The drive member is configured to rotate the rotating part in relation to the frame around an axis of rotation. The rotating part includes a centrifuge bowl enclosing a separation space and a sludge space. The separation space includes a stack of separation discs arranged coaxially around the axis of rotation and the sludge space is arranged radially outside said stack of separation discs. The centrifuge bowl includes an inlet for receiving the liquid feed mixture, at least one liquid outlet for a separated liquid phase, and at least one sludge outlet for a separated solids phase. The upper inner surface of the sludge space forms an upper sludge space angle relative the axis of rotation as seen in an axial plane. The upper inner surface extends radially at least half the radial distance from the at least one sludge outlet to the radial outer edge of the stack of separation discs and the upper sludge space angle is more than 5 degrees but less than 15 degrees.
Bowl for a Batch Centrifugal Concentrator
The present invention is a segmented bowl for a batch centrifugal concentrator constructed from a plurality of segments that are each placed adjacently to one another, so that each segment is in intimate contact with its neighbouring segments, so that when a sufficient number of segments are put into place, they form the bowl of the batch centrifugal concentrator.
Bowl for a Batch Centrifugal Concentrator
The present invention is a segmented bowl for a batch centrifugal concentrator constructed from a plurality of segments that are each placed adjacently to one another, so that each segment is in intimate contact with its neighbouring segments, so that when a sufficient number of segments are put into place, they form the bowl of the batch centrifugal concentrator.
CENTRIFUGAL SEPARATOR WITH DISMOUNTABLE BOWL-HOOD
A centrifugal separator for separation of at least two components of a fluid mixture which are of different densities. The centrifugal separator includes a rotor rotatable about an axis of rotation and including a rotor wall which surrounds an inner space with a separating chamber within the rotor. The rotor wall is divided into an upper bowl hood, with an end portion, and a lower bowl body which are dismountably attached to each other. The centrifugal separator further includes an inlet for feeding the fluid mixture into the rotor's separating chamber, at least one outlet for discharging out from the rotor component separated from the fluid mixture, and a rotor shaft attached to the rotor and drivably connected to a motor for rotation of the rotor about the axis of rotation. The bowl hood and the bowl body are dismountably attached to each other by an annular flange portion of the bowl hood resting on a stop flange of the bowl body. The rotor includes a pressure media supply port for supplying pressure media to a space between the annular flange portion, having a lower free end surface, and the stop flange when dismounting the bowl hood from the bowl body where the pressure media is acting on the lower free end surface for displacing the bowl hood upwards out of the attachment from the stop flange.
CENTRIFUGE
Centrifuges are useful to, among other things, remove red blood cells from whole blood and retain platelets and other factors in a reduced volume of plasma. Platelet rich plasma (PRP) and or platelet poor plasma (PPP) can be obtained rapidly and is ready for immediate injection into the host. Embodiments may include valves, operated manually or automatically, to open ports that discharge the excess red blood cells and the excess plasma into separate receivers while retaining the platelets and other factors in the centrifuge chamber. High speeds used allow simple and small embodiments to be used at the patient's side during surgical procedures. The embodiments can also be used for the separation of liquids or slurries in other fields such as, for example, the separation of pigments or lubricants.
A METHOD OF SEPARATING A LIQUID MIXTURE IN A CENTRIFUGAL SEPARATOR
In a method of separating a liquid mixture in a centrifugal separator, the centrifugal separator includes a centrifuge bowl arranged to rotate around an axis of rotation and in which the separation of a liquid mixture takes place; a frame which delimits a surrounding space that is sealed relative the surroundings of the frame and in which the centrifuge bowl is arranged; a drive member configured to rotate the centrifuge bowl in relation to the frame around the axis of rotation, wherein the centrifuge bowl further comprises an inlet for receiving the liquid mixture to be separated, at least one liquid outlet for discharging a separated liquid phase and a sludge outlet for discharging a separated sludge phase to the surrounding space and a vessel connected to the surrounding space and arranged for collecting the separated sludge phase discharged from the centrifuge bowl. The method includes supplying a liquid feed mixture to be separated to the inlet of the centrifuge bowl; separating the liquid feed mixture into at least one separated liquid phase and a separated sludge phase; removing gas from the surrounding space to obtain a sub-atmospheric pressure in the surrounding space; discharging a separated sludge phase to the surrounding space; collecting the sludge phase in the vessel; removing the sludge phase from the vessel; and spraying liquid into the vessel after removing the sludge phase from the vessel to reduce the level of foam present in the vessel.
A METHOD OF SEPARATING A LIQUID MIXTURE IN A CENTRIFUGAL SEPARATOR
In a method of separating a liquid mixture in a centrifugal separator, the centrifugal separator includes a centrifuge bowl arranged to rotate around an axis of rotation and in which the separation of a liquid mixture takes place; a frame which delimits a surrounding space that is sealed relative the surroundings of the frame and in which the centrifuge bowl is arranged; a drive member configured to rotate the centrifuge bowl in relation to the frame around the axis of rotation, wherein the centrifuge bowl further comprises an inlet for receiving the liquid mixture to be separated, at least one liquid outlet for discharging a separated liquid phase and a sludge outlet for discharging a separated sludge phase to the surrounding space and a vessel connected to the surrounding space and arranged for collecting the separated sludge phase discharged from the centrifuge bowl. The method includes supplying a liquid feed mixture to be separated to the inlet of the centrifuge bowl; separating the liquid feed mixture into at least one separated liquid phase and a separated sludge phase; removing gas from the surrounding space to obtain a sub-atmospheric pressure in the surrounding space; discharging a separated sludge phase to the surrounding space; collecting the sludge phase in the vessel; removing the sludge phase from the vessel; and spraying liquid into the vessel after removing the sludge phase from the vessel to reduce the level of foam present in the vessel.