Conical disc element (22) for a rotor of centrifugal separators, wherein the disc element has a plurality of projections (36) protruding radially outwardly or inwardly from an outer or an inner peripheral edge (28, 26), respectively, of the disc element, and rotors assembled from such disc elements.

Some embodiments provide a centripetal air or gas cleaning apparatus for removing particulates from air or gas. The apparatus comprises an inlet, housing, impeller, a clean air outlet, and a particulate outlet. The housing has an inner conical surface. The impeller's rotation creates negative pressure towards the inlet that intakes particulate-pervaded air or gas into the housing. The rotation also induces an accelerating force that throws the particulate-pervaded air or gas against the outer walls of the housing. Here, the particulates separate from the air or gas, penetrate a high-pressure zone, and are ejected through the particulate outlet located in the high-pressure zone. The air or gas, having less inertia, deflects away from the high-pressure zone where it is then subjected to a centripetal force that drives the air or gas towards the center of the housing behind the impeller where it is ejected through the clean air outlet.

A plate separator for separating a substance from a substance mixture, with a separator device and an electric motor for rotary driving of the separator device. The separator device is coupled to the electric motor in a rotationally fixed manner. The electric motor is configured as an external rotor and has an inner-lying stator and an outer-lying rotor in the radial direction with respect to an axis of rotation. The separator device is fastened to the rotor and extends outward from the rotor in the radial direction. The stator is arranged, as viewed in the axial direction with respect to the axis of rotation, at least partially overlapping with the separator device.

Method and apparatus for cleaning an air flow from particles, such as bacteria and other microorganisms. According to the invention, an aerosol of liquid droplets is generated in the air flow, whereafter the liquid droplets and the air flow are mixed and the droplets and particles are centrifugally separated from the air flow.

An arrangement for cleaning gas includes a centrifugal separator and pre-separation unit. The centrifugal separator includes a stationary casing, enclosing a separation space through which a gas flow is permitted, a gas inlet extending through the stationary casing and permitting supply of the gas from the pre-separation unit, a rotating stack of separation disks, a gas outlet and a drainage outlet for discharging separated liquid impurities. The pre-separation unit is arranged upstream of said inlet of said centrifugal separator, and it comprises a pre-separation inlet having a cross-sectional area A2 and permitting supply of the gas to be cleaned. A2 is larger than the cross-sectional area A1 of the inlet to the separation space of the centrifugal separator. A pre-separation outlet permits supply of gas from the pre-separation unit to the gas inlet of the centrifugal separator. A first chamber and a second chamber arranged downstream thereof are separated by at least one intermediate wall including at least one through-hole.

A lower partition wall having a through hole vertically penetrates the lower partition wall center. A spindle is inserted into the through hole. The top surface side of the lower partition wall includes a convex portion, a groove, and a drain hole. The convex portion is concentrically disposed at the through hole periphery. The groove extends, from an outer peripheral side of the convex portion, toward the through hole on an inner peripheral side. The drain hole is outside the convex portion, vertically penetrating the lower partition wall. The separated oil circles a top surface of the lower partition wall. The oil flowing to an inner peripheral side of the lower partition wall is guided to the groove and flows into the through hole. The oil flowing to an outer peripheral side of the lower partition wall flows into the drain hole.

A centrifugal separator structure is configured for cleaning of crankcase gases from an internal combustion engine. The centrifugal separator structure includes a separator rotor configured for rotation about a centre axis arranged inside a stationary housing. The separator rotor includes an axle member configured for connection to a shaft of a driving device. A stack of separation discs is supported on the axle member. The axle member is un-journaled inside the stationary housing when the centrifugal separator structure is separate from the driving device. Further, an assembly includes the centrifugal separator structure and a driving device.

An oil separator includes a plurality of separation discs rotatable together with a spindle and layered in an axis direction of the spindle, a nozzle that protrudes from a lower circumferential face of the spindle and configured to rotate the spindle by injection of an oil, a lower case has a gas inflow part into which blow-by gas flows, an oil discharge part into which an oil after separation is discharged, an upper case that sections together with the lower case a housing chamber in which spindle, separation discs and nozzle are housed, and a sectioning member that sections the housing chamber into a primary separation chamber, configured to primarily separate the oil mist, and a secondary separation chamber that secondarily separates the oil mist included in the gas after primary separation, and forms between the nozzle and the separation discs a communication opening that guides the gas being treated.

The invention relates to a disk separator for cleaning gases, in particular blow-by gases of the crankcase ventilation of motor vehicles, comprising an upper housing part and a lower housing part, the upper housing part and the lower housing part comprising a plastic material.

A centrifugal separator includes a frame and a drive member configured to rotate a rotating part in relation to the frame around an axis of rotation. The rotating part includes a spindle and a centrifuge rotor enclosing a separation space. The rotating part is supported by the frame by at least one bearing device. The centrifugal separator further includes a system for detecting rotation of the rotating part. The system includes at least one first type of sector each occupying a first length of the perimeter of a member arranged for rotation with the rotating part, and at least one second type of sector each occupying a second length of the perimeter of the member arranged for rotation. The at least one second type of sector is spaced apart from the at least one first type of sector. The second length is different compared to the first length. The at least one first and second types of sectors are irregularly spaced around the perimeter of the member arranged for rotation. The system further includes an inductive sensor arranged to detect the at least one first and second types of sectors and give rise to a binary pulse sequence upon rotation of the member arranged for rotation. The temporal widths of the binary pulses correspond to the lengths of the at least one first and the at least one second types of sectors, respectively.