A method is disclosed comprising generating, by a first electronic vapor device, first usage data related to the first electronic vapor device, transmitting, by the first electronic vapor device, the first usage data to a central server, and receiving, by the first electronic vapor device, an indication of compliance with a vaping program.

A robotic arm includes a tool located at an end of the robotic arm that delivers a material to a surface. A hose attachment manifold is mounted to the robotic arm. The hose attachment manifold includes an array of openings that extend through a manifold body of the hose attachment manifold. Fittings are mounted to the manifold body and within the openings. A plurality of upstream hoses are mounted to the fittings at a side of the manifold body. A plurality of downstream hoses are mounted to the fittings at an opposite side of the manifold body. The plurality of downstream hoses are fluidly connected to the tool for delivering a fluid material received from the plurality of upstream hoses.

A substrate is transported to a coating processing unit. An annular region of one surface of the substrate is processed. The substrate is carried into an edge exposure unit. Positions of a peripheral edge of the substrate and an inner edge of the annular region are detected. A position deviation amount of a center of the substrate held by a spin chuck from a rotation center of the spin chuck is calculated. Based on schedule management information, a relationship between orientations of the substrate held by the spin chuck at the time of carrying of the substrate into the coating processing unit and the substrate held by the substrate rotation unit at the time of carrying of the substrate into the edge exposure unit is specified. Based on the relationship, a position deviation direction of the center of the substrate from the rotation center is determined.

An apparatus includes a selectively actuated fluid system having a plurality of selected fluid reservoirs, for example replaceable cartridge-type fluid reservoirs. A first subset of the reservoirs can be selectively actuated to dispense an individual fluid from the selected reservoir. A second subset of the reservoirs can be simultaneously actuated to dispense two or more fluids in mixed form.

A fluid ejection device is equipped with a robot hand, which is attached to a distal end of an arm of an articulated robot, and having ejection holes therein for ejecting a cutting fluid toward a tool holder or a tool, and a controller adapted to control joints of the articulated robot, in such a manner that the robot hand moves along an axial direction (Z-direction) of a spindle in synchronism with a feeding operation by which the spindle is moved along the axial direction (Z-direction) of the spindle.

A prosthetic heart valve includes a base and a plurality of polymeric leaflets. Each leaflet has a root portion coupled to the base, and each leaflet has an edge portion substantially opposite the root portion and movable relative to the root portion to coapt with a respective edge portion of at least one of the other leaflets of the plurality of leaflets. Each leaflet includes) at least two polymers along at least one portion of the leaflet, and each leaflet has a composition gradient of each of the at least two polymers along at least one portion of the leaflet.

The invention relates to an applicator connection unit for an application robot for coating objects having supply lines for an applicator. An applicator can be fastened on the applicator connection unit in such a way that working lines of the applicator are connected to the supply lines of the applicator connection unit. The applicator connection unit is formed as an adapter unit in such a way that at least one applicator of a first mode of operation and one applicator of a second mode of operation can be releasably and replaceably fastened to the applicator connection unit. The invention further relates to an application robot and a system for coating objects, wherein such an applicator connection unit is used.

A substrate is transported to a coating processing unit. An annular region of one surface of the substrate is processed. The substrate is carried into an edge exposure unit. Positions of a peripheral edge of the substrate and an inner edge of the annular region are detected. A position deviation amount of a center of the substrate held by a spin chuck from a rotation center of the spin chuck is calculated. Based on schedule management information, a relationship between orientations of the substrate held by the spin chuck at the time of carrying of the substrate into the coating processing unit and the substrate held by the substrate rotation unit at the time of carrying of the substrate into the edge exposure unit is specified. Based on the relationship, a position deviation direction of the center of the substrate from the rotation center is determined.

The invention relates to a dosing installation (1) comprising at least one dosing device (2), which dosing device (2) has at least one dosing system (3) comprising at least one dosing head (5) for dispensing a dosing material; and at least one change system (6, 6) assigned to the dosing device (2). The dosing device (2) and/or the change system (6, 6) and/or the dosing system (3) are designed and can be controlled by a control device (7) in such a way that, in order to form a dosing head (5), at least one first dosing head component (A) can be detachably coupled to at least one second dosing head component (B) in an automated process via the change system (6, 6). The invention also relates to a change system (6, 6) and a dosing device (2) for such a dosing installation (1) as well as to a dosing system (3) and a dosing head (5) for a dosing system (3). The invention also relates to a method for coupling at least one first dosing head component (A) to a second dosing head component (B) in an automated manner in order to form a dosing head (5).

Disclosed herein are a method for generating robot path data for robot path(s) to be followed by a robot including a coating tool during coating of at least part of the surface of a spatial substrate with at least one coating material spatial substrate, as well as respective apparatuses, or computer elements. Further disclosed is a robotic system for coating at least one surface of a spatial substrate with at least one coating material. The methods, respective apparatuses, or computer elements allow automated application of coating materials to substrates having a high variation in geometry and provide consistency of application in contrast to manual application of coating materials, for example during repair processes of automotives or automotive parts, which is highly dependent on the painter performing the application.