Patent classifications
B06B2201/73
Vibratory compactor
A vibratory compactor is provided. The vibratory compactor may include a compactor plate, a frame coupled to the compactor plate, wherein the frame may include an inner space and a housing. The frame may include a plurality of mounting brackets coupled between a first side member and a second side member of the frame. The vibratory compactor may include a vibration generation device coupled to the compactor plate within the inner space of the frame. The vibratory compactor may include a plurality of isolators, each isolator coupled to one mounting bracket of the plurality of mounting brackets. The housing may be coupled to the plurality of isolators, wherein the housing may include couplers removably coupled to a top surface of the housing. The couplers may be configured for coupling the vibratory compactor to an excavator type vehicle.
Device and method for generating percussive pulses or vibrations for a construction machine
A device and a method for generating percussive pulses or vibrations for a construction machine, in which a piston is reversibly reciprocated in a working space in a housing between a first reversal point and a second reversal point, wherein, for the purpose of generating the percussive pulses or vibrations, the piston is set into a reversible movement by a pressure fluid and the pressure fluid is led into and out of the working space in the region of the first reversal point and the second reversal point. The position of the piston is detected by way of a sensor, in that depending on the detected position of the piston a control unit controls at least one controllable valve, through which pressure fluid is led into and/or out of the working space, wherein by the control unit the movement of the piston is controlled.
MULTI-STACK PIEZO ACTUATOR
An ultrasonic actuator with increased radiating surface is presented. The increased radiating surface is provided by a plurality of piezoelectric stacks that are each compressed by action of a respective bolt against a common backing structure of the actuator. According to one aspect, each of the stacks includes a plurality of stacked piezoelectric rings with the respective bolt arranged through the central opening of the rings. According to another aspect, one or both of the backing structure and the horn of the actuator include tuning grooves and/or tuning slots to produce amplitude uniformity of displacement through the actuator. According to another aspect, the radiating surface has a symmetrical shape about an axial direction of the actuator with a lateral dimension that is in a range between one quarter and one half of the wavelength of operation of the actuator.
Agitator For Use With A Drill String
An agitator for vibrating a drill string includes an agitator housing, a rotor and an agitation mass. The drill string has a central axis. The rotor is coupled to the agitator housing and being rotatable about an agitator axis. The agitation mass is coupled to the rotor and is rotatable about the agitator axis. During rotation, a center of mass of the agitation mass is spaced apart from the agitator axis to cause deflection of the agitator axis relative to the central axis to produce vibration in the drill string.
Method and apparatus for pre-loading a piezoelectric transducer for downhole acoustic communication
A downhole acoustic transmitter has a piezoelectric transducer, an enclosure in which the piezoelectric transducer is housed, a transducer preload means which applies a selected compressive force against the transducer such that a mechanical preload is applied to the 5 transducer, and an acoustic tuning element which has a first end coupled to the transducer preload means or the transducer, and an open second end. The acoustic tuning element is not coupled to anything but the transducer preload means or transducer, so the transducer preload means effectively has a second open end and thus can maintain the same preload compressive force on the transducer even when the transmitter is subjected to tension and 10 compressive forces during operation.
Downhole acoustic emitter
A downhole acoustic emitter including a support housing with a cavity and ports, in which housing are disposed a rod-type magnetostrictive transducer with an electrical coil on the rods, and an acoustic waveguide in the form of a cylinder which transitions into a tapering cone. The cylindrical portion of the acoustic waveguide is disposed inside the support housing, and the conical portion is disposed outside the housing. The upper end surface of the acoustic waveguide is coaxially joined to the lower emitting surface of the magnetostrictive transducer by soldering, and the acoustic waveguide is joined at its middle portion, which coincides with the zero vibration point of the waveguide, to the support housing by a threaded joint. The downhole acoustic emitter is provided with an emitting element, the upper end of which is coaxially joined to the lower end of the acoustic waveguide by a threaded joint. The magnetostrictive transducer has a length of 200-280 mm and is made of Permendur, and the ports are arranged around the perimeter of the support housing in two rows, the first of which is level with the top turns of the electrical coil of the magnetostrictive transducer, and the second row is level with the bottom turns of the coil. The emitting element is in the form of a cylinder or a prism with a square cross-section.
ULTRASONIC TRANSDUCER WITH SUPPRESSED LATERAL MODE
An ultrasonic transducer may comprise a transducer body including a first face and a second face disposed on opposite sides of the transducer body, wherein the transducer body comprises a piezoelectric material; a first transducer edge disposed on the transducer body; and a second transducer edge disposed on the transducer body, wherein the first edge is disposed on the transducer body substantially opposite from the second edge, and wherein the first and second transducer edges intersect a perimeter of the transducer body, and wherein the first and second edge forms an angle no less than 3 degrees.
Methods and apparatus for coiled tubing inspection by ultrasound
A device and method used for inspecting and measuring coiled tubing, production tubing or drill pipe as it enters the well. Defects such as internal and external wall loss, cracking and deformation can be detected and quantified. The axial motion of the tubing can be measured allowing for depth measurements that are more accurate and reliable than what can be obtained using an encoder wheel system.
DOWNHOLE TRANSDUCER WITH A PIEZOELECTRIC CRYSTAL MATERIAL
A downhole transducer can include at least one single-crystal piezoelectric material, the at least one single-crystal piezoelectric material being positioned in the downhole transducer that is deployed downhole in a wellbore. Additionally, the downhole transducer can include at least one pair of electrodes positioned adjacent to the at least one single-crystal piezoelectric material for determining wellbore parameter measurements using one or more acoustic signals transmitted in the wellbore. The single-crystal piezoelectric material can include PIN-PZN-PT.
A THROUGH BIT DIPOLE ACOUSTIC LOGGING TRANSMITTER AND A LOGGING DEVICE
The invention relates to a transmitter of a through bit dipole acoustic logging device and the logging device, and the transmitter includes a substrate and 2 piezoelectric ceramic plates respectively at either sides of the substrate; wherein the piezoelectric ceramic plate is composed of at least one block of piezoelectric ceramic units; wherein the lengthwise direction of the piezoelectric ceramic elements is along the width direction of the piezoelectric ceramic plates, the width direction of the piezoelectric ceramic units is along the thickness direction of the piezoelectric ceramic plates, and the thickness direction of the piezoelectric ceramic units is along the lengthwise direction of the piezoelectric ceramic plates; the polarization directions of the piezoelectric ceramic units are along the thickness direction of the piezoelectric ceramic units; when electric excitation is applied along the length of the piezoelectric ceramic plate, the piezoelectric ceramic plate on one side of the substrate is extended while the piezoelectric ceramic plate of the other side shortened, pushing the substrate to form a bending vibration, transmitting the thrust to the media and generating acoustic waves.