Disclosed herein are acoustic transmission systems comprising an acoustic wave generator configured to generate an acoustic wave and propagate the acoustic wave through a tissue of a specimen, and a non-Hermitian complementary metamaterial (NHCMM) configured to add a first amount of energy amplification coherently to the acoustic wave to account for energy loss in the acoustic wave as a result of the wave propagating through the tissue of the specimen. The acoustic wave generator can be an ultrasound generator, and the tissue can be a cranium.

An example of a method for a multi-frequency transducer array can include forming a first comb structure with a first sub-element having a first resonance frequency, forming a second comb structure, complementary in geometry to the first comb structure with a second sub-element having a second resonance frequency, combining the first and second comb structures to form an interdigitated structure, forming a third acoustic stack by coupling the interdigitated structure to a base package, and coupling the third acoustic stack to a matching layer block and a backing layer block to form a plurality of multi-frequency transducers.

An ultrasound transducer has a control circuit with an array of circuit portions, the used ones of which defining a circuit area. cMUT elements are provided over the top of the control circuit. Vias provide a coupling between each cMUT element and a Respective one of the circuit portions beneath. At least some vias are located beneath the bottom electrode of the cMUT element and each via connects to the respective circuit portion at a same position relative to the circuit portion. The array of cMUT elements overlaps at least one side of the circuit area. The fixed via position makes the circuit design simpler, and the overlap enables tiling or else enables a modular design in which different cMUT designs may be used with the same circuit.

A method and apparatus are disclosed herein for a thermally conductive layer for transducer face temperature reduction in an ultrasound transducer assembly. In one embodiment, the ultrasound transducer assembly comprises: a transducer layer configured to emit ultrasound energy; one or more matching layers overlaying the transducer layer; a thermally conductive layer overlaying the one or more matching layers; and a lens overlaying the thermally conductive layer.

A method of actuating an ultrasonic drive device includes sweeping, by a first control circuit, a frequency at which an ultrasonic transducer oscillates from a predetermined frequency toward a resonant frequency, predicting, by a prediction circuit, whether or not ringing occurs based on a first parameter representing a driving state of the ultrasonic transducer, and if the prediction circuit predicts that the ringing does not occur and if a second parameter representing a frequency at which the ultrasonic transducer is driven satisfies a predetermined condition, resonantly driving, by a second control circuit, the ultrasonic transducer at a resonant frequency by PLL control.

The present disclosure relates to an ultrasound transducer and a control method thereof. More particularly, the present disclosure is related to an ultrasound transducer for facilitating waste clearance of the brain lymphatic system and a control method thereof. A transducer according to the present disclosure includes: an oscillator including a plurality of Piezoelectric materials, and a polymer encompassing the plurality of Piezoelectric materials, and irradiating an ultrasound using at least one of the plurality of Piezoelectric materials and the polymer; a lens having a first space where at least a part of the oscillator is inserted, and focuses the applied ultrasound; and a housing supporting connection between the oscillator and the lens, wherein a height of the oscillator is longer than a height of the first space, a first height difference between the height of the oscillator and the height of the first space is inverse proportion to overall height of the lens, and a width of the oscillator is smaller than a width of the first space.

Control console for a powered surgical tool (310) that includes a transformer (250) with a secondary winding (264) across which the tool drive signal is present. Also internal to the transformer is a matched current source that consists of leakage control winding (246) and a capacitor. The current sourced by the matched current source at least partially cancels out leakage current that may be present.

A system and method from improving the image quality achievable with an ultrasound transducer by using a composite aperture for receiving ultrasound echoes. By using two receive cycles per vector, twice as many transducers may be used for receiving ultrasound imaging data than there are physical channels available in the ultrasound probe. An ultrasound probe utilizing a composite aperture can achieve high image quality from a system have reduced power, size, cost and complexity.

An ultrasound transducer unit including a plurality of ultrasound transducers transmits and receives ultrasound waves to and from an inside of a subject. In a case where a checking operation unit is operated, a controller controls a driving voltage supply unit such that a driving voltage is supplied with all of the plurality of ultrasound transducers as driving target transducers. In a case where the checking operation unit is operated, a depolarization determination unit calculates, for each ultrasound transducer, a reception sensitivity in a case where an ultrasound wave is received by driving all of the plurality of ultrasound transducers as the driving target transducers, and determines whether or not a depolarization determination value calculated from the reception sensitivity of each ultrasound transducer satisfies numerical conditions. If the numerical conditions are satisfied, a polarization voltage supply unit supplies a polarization voltage to each of the plurality of ultrasound transducers.

An ultrasound transducer has a control circuit with an array of circuit portions which together define a circuit area. cMUT elements are provided over the top of the control circuit. Vias provide a coupling between each cMUT element and a respective one of the circuit portions beneath. The vias are located at spaces between the cMUT elements and connect to the circuit portion beneath at a position relative to the shape of the circuit portion. The pitch of the array is greater than the pitch of the circuit portions in at least one direction of the array such that in said at least one direction, the cMUT elements extend beyond one or both sides of the circuit rea. This makes tiling easier and enables a modular design.