A driver circuit for driving, for example, ultrasonic transducers in medical equipment, such as ultrasound scanning equipment. The driver circuit includes first inputs receptive of a pulsed signal, second inputs receptive of an analog signal, an output for applying a pulsed drive signal or an analog drive signal to a load. A pair of output transistors of complementary polarities are positioned with their current paths in series between opposing supply lines with a connection point intermediate between the transistors of the pair of transistors. The connection point between output transistors is coupled to the output of the circuit. The control terminals of the output transistors, which are coupled together, may be coupled to the first inputs with the driver functioning as a pulser, or else coupled to the second inputs with the driver functioning as a linear driver.

An apparatus, including at least one piezoelectric chip having a working surface, and an opposing at least substantially parallel transducer surface; and at least one interdigital transducer applied to the transducer surface of the chip for generating acoustic energy within the chip in response to an application of an electrical signal to the interdigital transducer; wherein the working surface of the chip is, when in use, in contact with a fluid receptacle to thereby acoustically actuate fluid accommodated within said fluid receptacle, the chip being directly in contact with the receptacle or in contact with a fluid coupling medium that is in contact with the receptacle.

The present disclosure discloses an electro-acoustic conversion device and a terminal. The electro-acoustic conversion device includes a housing, an electro-acoustic component, and a vibration element. The housing is provided with a sound chamber and a sound outlet communicating with the sound chamber. The electro-acoustic component is arranged in the sound chamber. The vibration element is fixed to the housing and configured to generate sound waves to atomize liquid in the sound chamber, so that the atomized liquid is discharged outside the sound chamber through the sound outlet.

Provided is a fluid supply unit (2), a micro-droplet ejection driving device (1) and a micro-droplet ejection generating device (4). The fluid supply unit (2) comprises a fluid ejecting portion (210) and an energy conducting sheet (220), the fluid ejecting portion (210) and the energy conducting sheet (220) constituting at least part of a container wall of a container to be injected with a fluid; the energy conducting sheet (220) is used in close contact with an end surface of a piezoelectric actuator (120) and is driven to generate vibrations, thereby causing the fluid to be ejected by means of the fluid ejecting portion so as to form a directional micro-droplet stream. The micro-droplet ejection driving device (1) comprises: a housing (110) in which the fluid supply unit (2) may be accommodated; the piezoelectric actuator (120), which is fixed on the housing (110) and which is configured to be in close contact with an outer wall of the fluid supply unit (2) and to drive the outer wall to vibrate. The micro-droplet ejection generating device (4) comprises the fluid supply unit (2) and the micro-droplet ejection driving device (1).

The invention provides a monolithic integrated mesh device for atomization or pumping of a fluid or liquid comprising a plurality of apertures and a piezoelectric material. The piezoelectric material is bonded to the mesh device at an atomic scale. In one embodiment the monolithic micro-fabricated device of the invention includes piezoelectric material that eliminates the need for expensive assembly process and improves reliability. This also has advantage of requiring lower operating voltage and less complicated circuitry.

A cylindrical piezoelectric transducer is described the cylindrical piezoelectric transducer comprising: a tube having inner and outer surfaces and a first inner diameter, first outer diameter and a first thickness; at least one stepped band having a stepped inner diameter, stepped outer diameter and stepped thickness and wherein the stepped thickness is less than the first thickness and the at least one stepped bands are spaced along the length of the tube and alternate with bands of the first thickness; and conductive material disposed over the inner and outer surfaces of the tube.

Coating materials such as MALDI matrix solutions are aerosolized and are used to coat analyte particles in an acoustic coater. Methods and devices for coating analyte particles in real time are disclosed. The coating improves the detection and quantification of the analyte particles using analytical instruments such as an aerosol time of flight mass spectrometer.

A vibration device includes a light-transmissive body defining a cover that includes a detection region of an imaging element as an optical detection element, a tubular support body which includes an interior space that includes the imaging element and is connected to the light-transmissive body, a vibrating body which is coupled to the support body and vibrates the light-transmissive body with the support body provided therebetween, and a drive circuit which drives the vibrating body

A vibrating device includes a dome-shaped cover, a cylindrical or substantially cylindrical vibrating body, and a piezoelectric element. The dome-shaped cover is disposed so as to include a detection field of an optical detector element, and the cylindrical or substantially cylindrical vibrating body is fixed to the cover. The piezoelectric element is fixed to the vibrating body and vibrates the cover via the vibrating body. The vibrating body includes a cylinder portion, a first connection portion connected to a first end portion of the cylinder portion, a first ring-shaped portion connected to the first connection portion at a position near the cover, a second connection portion connected to a second end portion of the cylinder portion, and a second ring-shaped portion connected to the second connection portion at a position opposite to a surface to which the cylinder portion is connected.

A process for the ultrasonic treatment of mined sand proppant for hydraulic fracture treatment, the process comprising the steps of pumping sand particles in an aqueous fluid to an ultrasonic device operating at a suitable frequency and a suitable power range. The sand particles remain at a proximity to the ultrasonic device for a first predetermined period of time to remove contaminants from the sand particles.