The present invention discloses a process of disposal of tailings in piles stemming from the iron ore processing method, replacing dams, and comprising the steps of thickening the ultra-fine tailings, thickening the sandy tailings, mixing the tailings in the proportion of 80 to 90% by weight of sandy tailings and 10 to 20% by weight of ultra-fine tailings, addition of coagulant, addition of flocculant, filtering the mixture and piling the filtered tailings. Unlike traditional processes, this invention promotes an economically and technically feasible tailing disposal process that can be added to any conventional iron ore concentration plant without the need for any change in the process flowchart.

The present invention discloses a process of disposal of tailings in piles stemming from the iron ore processing method, replacing dams, and comprising the steps of thickening the ultra-fine tailings, thickening the sandy tailings, mixing the tailings in the proportion of 80 to 90% by weight of sandy tailings and 10 to 20% by weight of ultra-fine tailings, addition of coagulant, addition of flocculant, filtering the mixture and piling the filtered tailings. Unlike traditional processes, this invention promotes an economically and technically feasible tailing disposal process that can be added to any conventional iron ore concentration plant without the need for any change in the process flowchart.

The present invention relates to a porcelain stoneware element for the construction of driveways.

The present invention relates to a porcelain stoneware element for the construction of driveways.

A safe, odorless system to capture food waste in a base of sodium reduced and concentrated sea minerals held for beneficial reuse that becomes a catalyst for enhanced carbon capture while increasing the value of this waste towards this objective. This invention enables recapture of waste on a massive scale. This system may invigorate our agricultural economy and impact climate change. This is connected to part two of this patent, Part twoCustomization of the catalyst for maximum carbon capture and to Part Three of this patent, Part Threean economic method to use and maximize use of the carbon capture properties on a massive scale.

A safe, odorless system to capture food waste in a base of sodium reduced and concentrated sea minerals held for beneficial reuse that becomes a catalyst for enhanced carbon capture while increasing the value of this waste towards this objective. This invention enables recapture of waste on a massive scale. This system may invigorate our agricultural economy and impact climate change. This is connected to part two of this patent, Part twoCustomization of the catalyst for maximum carbon capture and to Part Three of this patent, Part Threean economic method to use and maximize use of the carbon capture properties on a massive scale.

A process and method for solving the high need for a sustainable materials and good energy economy in the area of buildings and civil infrastructures in a value added and ecological way is described. The solution is a processing method and mix design of a recovered hydraulic composite material, starting from mixed construction or demolition wastes and ending into the hydraulic composite material. The raw materials of this recovery composite material comprise before adding water dominantly (90-100 mass %) recycling materials, which are processed at a concentrated plant. Waste is collected from mixed construction and demolition wastes on site and from selected byproducts of the industry. The share of construction or demolition wastes alone is more than 50 mass-% and more than 60 volume-% of the dry composite material mix. Harmful constituents are separated from the constituents of the composite in the waste treatment process. The density of the composite varies and can be specified through the mix recipe.

The present invention relates to method for recycling alkaline waste water from a stainless steel slag treatment process wherein stainless steel slag is brought into contact with water thereby producing said waste water, which waste water contains heavy metals, including at least chromium, and has a pH of at least 12. The waste water is recycled by using it for treating an alkaline granular carbonatable material, which contains aluminum metal, in order to oxidize the aluminum metal contained therein. This material is in particular municipal waste incinerator bottom ash which can, after the treatment of the present invention, safely be used as fine or coarse aggregate in bonded applications such as concrete, mortar and asphalt. During the treatment with the alkaline waste water, hydrogen gas is produced which is captured and used to produce energy by means of a cogeneration device.

Systems and methods of the present invention include a method for the treatment of drilling wastes and coal combustion residues, comprising combining at least a first drilling waste with coal combustion residues to form a paste, combining at least a second drilling waste with coal combustion residues to form a compactable fill, and placing the paste and the compactable fill in a landfill. Other embodiments include a method of treating drilling wastes and coal combustion residues, comprising combining at least one drilling waste with a coal combustion residue to form a paste. Further embodiments include containing the paste within at least one geotextile container. Still further embodiments include placing the geotextile container in a landfill.

A treatment method for coal fly ash, and in particular sodic fly ash, comprises 1) contacting the coal fly ash with anhydrite, and 2) contacting the coal fly ash in the presence of water with at least one additive. The material obtained from the contacting steps (1) and (2) may be dried. The steps (1) and (2) may be carried simultaneously or sequentially. The additive may comprise at least one component selected from the group consisting of strontium-containing compounds, barium-containing compounds, dolomite, a dolomite derivative such as calcined or hydrated dolomite, water-soluble sources of silicate such as sodium or potassium silicate, iron-containing compounds, and any combinations thereof. A particularly preferred additive comprises sodium silicate. The method may be effective in reducing the sodium content in the fly ash (Na.sub.2O), reducing the alkalinity of the fly ash, and/or stabilizing at least one heavy metal such as selenium and/or arsenic to reduce their leachability.