A hydraulically operated rotary pipe bending machine has a box (1) from which superiorly protrude a die shaft (2) that is rigidly connected to a die and integral with a die gear (29) being driven by an actuator (30) through a hydraulic circuit and being stopped by a limit switch device (8), and a counter-die unit (3) driven by a handwheel (4) in order to place an elongated piece to be bent against said die. The actuator (30) has a single-acting cylinder, having a piston (31) holding a rack rod (30a) engaging said die gear (29), the piston (31) being opposed in its travel by a return spring (33). The limit switch device (8) has an angularly graduated disc (10) mounted, manually adjustable, on the die shaft (2) and provided with a cam (16) designed to control said limit switch (17) of the hydraulic circuit.

A hydraulically operated rotary pipe bending machine has a box (1) from which superiorly protrude a die shaft (2) that is rigidly connected to a die and integral with a die gear (29) being driven by an actuator (30) through a hydraulic circuit and being stopped by a limit switch device (8), and a counter-die unit (3) driven by a handwheel (4) in order to place an elongated piece to be bent against said die. The actuator (30) has a single-acting cylinder, having a piston (31) holding a rack rod (30a) engaging said die gear (29), the piston (31) being opposed in its travel by a return spring (33). The limit switch device (8) has an angularly graduated disc (10) mounted, manually adjustable, on the die shaft (2) and provided with a cam (16) designed to control said limit switch (17) of the hydraulic circuit.

The invention relates to a bending machine (M) for bending a workpiece (300), remarkable in that a clamping jaw (511) is supported by a clamping jaw holder (510) receiving at least two clamping jaws (511, 512) arranged back to back,

the clamping jaw holder (510) being fastened to a shelf (513) guided and driven in translation on the bending arm (500),
the support shelves (600) punctually receiving the clamping jaw holder (510) separated from the shelf (513) and to move it on either side of the bending axis transversely to the advance axis of the workpiece (300) to be bent, independently of the bending arm (500) so that the clamping jaw holder (510) can be fastened again to the shelf (513) once the bending arm (500) has been rotated 180 degrees.

The invention also relates to a bending process.

A conduit offset bender preferably includes an upper die, a lower die, a first guide plate, a second guide plate, a force transfer plate, two compression springs and an actuation device. The upper die includes an upper die base, a first pair of lugs, a second pair of lugs, a first boss flange and a second boss flange. The lower die includes a lower die base, two first lower boss flanges and two second lower boss flanges. Larger and smaller offset grooves are formed in the upper and lower dies. The two compression springs are retained in spring counterbores formed in the upper and lower boss flanges. A bottom of the first and second guide plates are attached to the lower die base. The actuation device includes a first handle plate, a second handle plate, a pressure roller, a cam roller, a pivot pin and a retention pin.

A conduit offset bender preferably includes an upper die, a lower die, a first guide plate, a second guide plate, a force transfer plate, two compression springs and an actuation device. The upper die includes an upper die base, a first pair of lugs, a second pair of lugs, a first boss flange and a second boss flange. The lower die includes a lower die base, two first lower boss flanges and two second lower boss flanges. Larger and smaller offset grooves are formed in the upper and lower dies. The two compression springs are retained in spring counterbores formed in the upper and lower boss flanges. A bottom of the first and second guide plates are attached to the lower die base. The actuation device includes a first handle plate, a second handle plate, a pressure roller, a cam roller, a pivot pin and a retention pin.

Apparatus for working bars which includes a plurality of containing devices disposed adjacent and parallel to each other and with an oblong development in respective longitudinal directions to contain a respective bundle of bars and at least a work station located downstream of said containing devices; the work station includes at least a removal device to remove at least one bar from one of said containing devices, at least a drawing unit configured to move the bars in a direction of feed parallel to said longitudinal directions, and at least a bending device configured to bend said bars; at least a drive member is associated with said work station, configured to move said work station in a transverse direction with respect to said longitudinal directions so as to take said removal device into correspondence with one or the other of said containing devices, which are substantially fixed in position.

A metal bend pipe having a bend portion bent in a semi-circular arc shape is provided, in which an identification part that enables one of the two end portions of the bend portion to be identified as the bending-start side or the bending-end side is provided, and the identification part is integrally formed as a protruding and/or recessed three-dimensional region. Thus, it is possible to easily and reliably identify which of the two end portions of the bend portion is the bending-start side or the bending-end side.

In a system for automatically manufacturing a pipe spool, when information on a pipe spool is input to a control unit, manufacturing of a spool pipe by cutting an original pipe, processing of a spool pipe, processing of a connection member, manufacturing of a straight pipe spool by welding a spool pipe to a connection member, and manufacturing a three-dimensional spool by welding a straight pipe spool to the other straight pipe spool or a connection member may be automatically performed by a sensor, an automatic device or a robot included in each process and the control unit connected to each of the devices.

A method for bending a pipe by, while sandwiching one portion of the pipe by a gripping device, sandwiching the other portion of the pipe between a pair of bending rolls and by causing the other bending roll to relatively revolve about one bending roll out of the pair of bending rolls, wherein the bending rolls are held by a common movable frame body, the relative revolution is realized by synchronous movement in which rotating movement for rotating the frame body and lateral movement for moving the frame body in a direction (Y-axis direction) perpendicular to a longitudinal direction (X-axis direction) of the pipe are synchronized with each other, and the movement in the Y-axis direction of the frame body is performed such that a position in the Y-axis direction of a center axis of the one bending roll is held and a position in the X-axis direction of a rotating center point of the rotating movement remains same.

A method for bending a pipe by, while sandwiching one portion of the pipe by a gripping device, sandwiching the other portion of the pipe between a pair of bending rolls and by causing the other bending roll to relatively revolve about one bending roll out of the pair of bending rolls, wherein the bending rolls are held by a common movable frame body, the relative revolution is realized by synchronous movement in which rotating movement for rotating the frame body and lateral movement for moving the frame body in a direction (Y-axis direction) perpendicular to a longitudinal direction (X-axis direction) of the pipe are synchronized with each other, and the movement in the Y-axis direction of the frame body is performed such that a position in the Y-axis direction of a center axis of the one bending roll is held and a position in the X-axis direction of a rotating center point of the rotating movement remains same.