A manufacturing method of a casing includes a step of preparing a casing forming member that includes a casing body forming portion which is formed in a tubular shape and a protruding portion forming portion which protrudes from the casing body forming portion toward an outer side in a radial direction, a step of placing the casing forming member on a table which is rotatable about a table axis which extends in a vertical direction and disposing a tool which is rotatable about a tool axis on an inner side of the casing forming member in the radial direction, and a step of forming the casing by performing cutting an inner circumferential surface of the casing forming member with the tool while rotating the table about the table axis together with the casing forming member and rotating the tool about the tool axis.

A manufacturing method of a casing includes a step of preparing a casing forming member that includes a casing body forming portion which is formed in a tubular shape and a protruding portion forming portion which protrudes from the casing body forming portion toward an outer side in a radial direction, a step of placing the casing forming member on a table which is rotatable about a table axis which extends in a vertical direction and disposing a tool which is rotatable about a tool axis on an inner side of the casing forming member in the radial direction, and a step of forming the casing by performing cutting an inner circumferential surface of the casing forming member with the tool while rotating the table about the table axis together with the casing forming member and rotating the tool about the tool axis.

An outlet cutter for cutting an outlet opening in an eavestrough has a frame including a trough opening therein arranged to receive the eavestrough therethrough. A female die including a die opening is supported on the frame directly below the trough opening so as to be arranged to be located directly below an eavestrough received through the trough opening. A male die is supported on the frame so as to be movable relative to a female die between a disengaged position spaced above the female die and a punching position fully received within the die opening in the female die using a screw. The frame is self-supported on the eavestrough for sliding. The male die has four corner portions, each formed by two side cutting edges which are sloped downwardly and outwardly towards a respective apex, with two opposed apexes protruding beyond a remainder of the die.

The present invention relates to punching tool for mobile use, comprising a cylinder an adapter with fastening means attached thereto, the adapter being at least partially insertable into the cylinder at its first end optionally a spacer bushing, which has a receiving opening for the adapter and a lead-through for the fastening means, a die having a lead-through for the fastening means and a cavity, and a stamp which can be connected to the fastening means,
characterised in that optionally the spacer sleeve or the die is held to the cylinder by first magnetic means.

In a method for producing an outer panel having a character line, a punch includes a projecting portion for forming a bent surface of the character line at a punch top portion, and a punch shoulder R portion. A contact pressure applied to a blank by at least one of the projecting portion and the punch shoulder R portion is higher than a contact pressure applied to the blank by a remaining portion of the punch which excludes the projecting portion and the punch shoulder R portion. A static friction coefficient of a first portion of the punch which includes at least one of the projecting portion and the punch shoulder R portion with respect to the blank is larger than a static friction coefficient of a second portion of the punch which excludes the first portion with respect to the blank.

In a method for producing an outer panel having a character line, a punch includes a projecting portion for forming a bent surface of the character line at a punch top portion, and a punch shoulder R portion. A contact pressure applied to a blank by at least one of the projecting portion and the punch shoulder R portion is higher than a contact pressure applied to the blank by a remaining portion of the punch which excludes the projecting portion and the punch shoulder R portion. A static friction coefficient of a first portion of the punch which includes at least one of the projecting portion and the punch shoulder R portion with respect to the blank is larger than a static friction coefficient of a second portion of the punch which excludes the first portion with respect to the blank.

A notching tool for notching a workpiece, the notching tool having a notching punch and a die having an inner surface. The notching punch includes first and second punch portions, the first punch portion has a punch plane intended to hit the workpiece in a notching operation. The second punch portion protrudes from the punch plane in a direction which is substantially perpendicular to the punch plane, and is intended to contact the inner surface of the die when the notching punch hits the workpiece. The disclosure further provides a use of this notching tool and a method of notching which involves the operation of such a notching tool.

The present disclosure relates to a mesh container and a method of making a mesh container that has a first and a second set of opposing side panels, a bottom panel, and a rim directed outwards from the upper edges of the side panels. At least two adjacent sides panels of the container and portion of the rim directed outwardly from the upper edge of the side panels are made from a sheet metal precursor with least one perforated and a stretched portion and unstretched metal portion. The precursor is folded so that the unstretched metal portion joins the two side panels and is bent to form the rim. A notch is cut from the edge of the unstretched metal portion where it is bent at the corner formed by the two side panels.

The present disclosure relates to a mesh container and a method of making a mesh container that has a first and a second set of opposing side panels, a bottom panel, and a rim directed outwards from the upper edges of the side panels. At least two adjacent sides panels of the container and portion of the rim directed outwardly from the upper edge of the side panels are made from a sheet metal precursor with least one perforated and a stretched portion and unstretched metal portion. The precursor is folded so that the unstretched metal portion joins the two side panels and is bent to form the rim. A notch is cut from the edge of the unstretched metal portion where it is bent at the corner formed by the two side panels.

The present invention relates to a perforating press for perforating sheet material comprising a feeding means for feeding sheet material in a first direction; at least one punch holder, wherein the punch holder extends in a second direction transverse to the first direction, and wherein the punch holder comprises at least one punch; a die, wherein the die comprises openings for receiving punches of the punch holder a transmission shaft for linear displacement of the punch holder in a stroke direction transverse to the first and second directions; and a discharge means for discharging perforated sheet material; wherein the perforating press comprises a sheet holder, wherein the sheet holder is positioned between the punch holder and the die according to the stroke direction, wherein the sheet holder is movable according to the stroke direction by the transmission shaft, and wherein the sheet holder comprises cut-outs for passage of punches of the punch holder. The invention also relates to a method and a use.