An apparatus for forming a panel, including a first face sheet, a second face sheet and a core sheet between the first face sheet and the second face sheet, may include a molding tool defining a forming cavity shaped to correspond to the panel, a heating system positioned adjacent to the forming cavity and configured to heat the forming cavity, and a pressurization system configured to pressurize a cavity volume between the tool and the panel and pressurize a panel volume between the first face sheet and the second face sheet.

An apparatus for forming a panel, including a first face sheet, a second face sheet and a core sheet between the first face sheet and the second face sheet, may include a molding tool defining a forming cavity shaped to correspond to the panel, a heating system positioned adjacent to the forming cavity and configured to heat the forming cavity, and a pressurization system configured to pressurize a cavity volume between the tool and the panel and pressurize a panel volume between the first face sheet and the second face sheet.

A side member (example of second member) having a hollow shape is inserted into holes formed in a cross member (example of first member) (member insertion step). The cross member and the side member are joined by caulking by expanding an insertion portion of the side member from the inside of the insertion portion (caulked junction step). The insertion portion of the side member is a portion inserted into the cross member.

A side member (example of second member) having a hollow shape is inserted into holes formed in a cross member (example of first member) (member insertion step). The cross member and the side member are joined by caulking by expanding an insertion portion of the side member from the inside of the insertion portion (caulked junction step). The insertion portion of the side member is a portion inserted into the cross member.

A building profile having a first and a second strip-shaped profile leg and a connecting section which connects the first profile leg and the second profile leg in the longitudinal direction, wherein the profile legs form a profile angle. At least one of the profile legs has material apertures which are produced from through cuts by a stretching process. A method for manufacturing such a building profile; an installation for manufacturing a profiled strip comprising material apertures which forms a building profile precursor from which said building profiles are produced; an installation for manufacturing such a building profile from a profiled strip comprising material apertures which are produced from through cuts a stretching process; an apparatus for manufacturing such a building profile from a raw strip; and the use of an installation in the production of building profiles, in the form of angle profiles for protecting wall edges or corners or in the form of quick-plastering profiles or in the form of support rails or stand profiles, in the production of building profiles mentioned at the outset.

A building profile having a first and a second strip-shaped profile leg and a connecting section which connects the first profile leg and the second profile leg in the longitudinal direction, wherein the profile legs form a profile angle. At least one of the profile legs has material apertures which are produced from through cuts by a stretching process. A method for manufacturing such a building profile; an installation for manufacturing a profiled strip comprising material apertures which forms a building profile precursor from which said building profiles are produced; an installation for manufacturing such a building profile from a profiled strip comprising material apertures which are produced from through cuts a stretching process; an apparatus for manufacturing such a building profile from a raw strip; and the use of an installation in the production of building profiles, in the form of angle profiles for protecting wall edges or corners or in the form of quick-plastering profiles or in the form of support rails or stand profiles, in the production of building profiles mentioned at the outset.

A framing member incorporates a series of web slots along a portion of the member that are expanded through the process of manufacture. The expansion of the web slots creates voids and metal web elements in the webbed portion of the member, which can be a stud. The voids created during the expansion process can become the voids for running wiring, plumbing and heating ducts. The web elements can be designed to minimize thermal transmission from the exterior to the interior of a wall including the member, as well as provide adequate structure properties required from the structural member. The expanded slots allow the part to enlarge without increasing the amount of raw material and therefore substantially reducing the cost to manufacture.

A framing member incorporates a series of web slots along a portion of the member that are expanded through the process of manufacture. The expansion of the web slots creates voids and metal web elements in the webbed portion of the member, which can be a stud. The voids created during the expansion process can become the voids for running wiring, plumbing and heating ducts. The web elements can be designed to minimize thermal transmission from the exterior to the interior of a wall including the member, as well as provide adequate structure properties required from the structural member. The expanded slots allow the part to enlarge without increasing the amount of raw material and therefore substantially reducing the cost to manufacture.

A method for manufacturing a vehicle structure member by using a hollow extruded material that has a pair of side plates and a plurality of connecting plates connecting the side plates together and that has a quadrilateral closed section and a longitudinal shape, such that a width dimension of the vehicle structure member, which is a distance between the side plates, varies in a longitudinal direction of the vehicle structure member, the method including: an extrusion molding step of producing the hollow extruded material with the connecting plates each having a bent shape by extrusion molding; and a widening step of increasing the width dimension by increasing the distance between the side plates partially in the longitudinal direction so as to flatten the connecting plates having the bent shape.

A method for manufacturing a vehicle structure member by using a hollow extruded material that has a pair of side plates and a plurality of connecting plates connecting the side plates together and that has a quadrilateral closed section and a longitudinal shape, such that a width dimension of the vehicle structure member, which is a distance between the side plates, varies in a longitudinal direction of the vehicle structure member, the method including: an extrusion molding step of producing the hollow extruded material with the connecting plates each having a bent shape by extrusion molding; and a widening step of increasing the width dimension by increasing the distance between the side plates partially in the longitudinal direction so as to flatten the connecting plates having the bent shape.