A drill bit includes a drill bit head, a multi-strand helix made up of three or more helix ribs, and a shank end along a drill bit axis. The multi-strand helix is made up of a conveyance area, a helix gradient, and a pitch. The helix ribs extend parallel to the drill bit axis in a first area adjacent to the drill bit head and a second area adjacent to the shank end.

A method for producing a drill includes cold forming of a rod-shaped blank to form a semifinished product having three or more rectilinear longitudinal ribs extending along a longitudinal axis of the semifinished product, introducing the longitudinal ribs into a first die and a second die in a working direction, where the first die bears against the longitudinal ribs in a direction of rotation about the longitudinal axis and the second die bears against the longitudinal ribs counter to the direction of rotation, pivoting the first die in the direction of rotation in relation to the second die in order to twist the longitudinal ribs between the first and second dies, pulling the longitudinal ribs 31 through the pivoted first die and the second die counter to the working direction in order to twist the longitudinal ribs and apply a drill head to the rear end in the working direction.

A method for producing a profiled hollow shaft for a telescopic steering shaft of a motor vehicle may involve providing a hollow shaft to be processed, a profile mandrel, and a roller head comprising at least one roller. The method may further involve introducing the profile mandrel into the hollow shaft in order to produce a groove in the hollow shaft. The method may also involve moving the profile mandrel and the hollow shaft together relative to the roller head, wherein movement of the profile mandrel and the hollow shaft relative to the roller head is performed exclusively in a direction of a longitudinal axis of the hollow shaft in order to form a groove.

A shell and tube longitudinal flow heat exchanger comprising a containment casing within which a first fluid can flow substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of said casing, said containment casing accommodating in its interior a bundle of tubes substantially parallel to one another and parallel to the longitudinal axis of said casing and a plurality of grid-shaped baffles substantially transverse to the longitudinal axis of said casing supporting said tubes, a second fluid flowing in said bundle of tubes. Said tubes are provided on at least a part of their outside surface with a plurality of low fins, which are helically arranged on the outer surface of said tubes with a first angle of advancement a and having a profile interrupted by helical grooves having a second angle of advancement , with .

A method for roughening a cylinder bore wall to be coated of a component, at least one groove, running around the central longitudinal axis, and at least one associated groove web, are generated such that the at least one groove web, in a radial direction directed toward the central longitudinal axis, forms first undercuts for a coating which is to be applied. Axial grooves running in the cylinder bore wall transversely to the at least one groove are generated such that the at least one groove web, in a peripheral direction about the central longitudinal axis, forms respective second undercuts for the coating which is to be applied. An adhesion of the coating which is to be applied, in the peripheral direction, is improved, so that stress cracks or detachments owing to a different thermal expansion of the component and of the coating which is to be applied are avoided.

The present disclosure relates to a method for producing a profiled hollow shaft for a telescopic steering shaft of a motor vehicle. A hollow shaft to be machined and a roller forming head having at least one roller are provided. A groove is produced in the hollow shaft by moving the hollow shaft relative to the roller forming head. In order to provide an improved and less expensive method for producing a profiled hollow shaft for a telescopic steering shaft of a motor vehicle, the hollow shaft is moved relative to the roller forming head exclusively in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the hollow shaft. The disclosure also relates to a steering shaft having rolling body raceways.

A method for roll-forming disk carriers or the like, which are designed as a pot-shaped sheet metal part having inner and outer teeth, wherein a multitude of cassettes is equidistantly arranged on the circumference of a roll-forming tool, said cassettes having profile rollers arranged in their interior, which roll out the disk carrier to be formed with their outer circumference and thus impart toothing on the disk carrier to be formed, wherein the forming depth of the profile rollers at the disk carrier to be formed is designed in such a way that a narrow, peripheral, self-contained, unformed bridge remains between the inner diameter and the outer diameter of the toothing, wherein the bridge increases the engine-speed strength of the disk carrier as a hoop band cylinder that is integrated into the toothing.

A tube and method for sizing the effective inside diameter of the tube to a smaller effective inside diameter is provided. The method uses rollers that apply focused pressure to the tube to create a crease that reduces the effective inside diameter without substantially changing the outside envelope of the tube. The crease may be either a radius or squared. Reducing the effective inside diameter of the tube creates radiused surfaces for a self-tapping screw to cut threads.

An apparatus and methods of forming a metallic closure for a metallic bottle are provided. The present disclosure provides a pre-formed metallic closure and apparatus and methods of forming the metallic closure. The metallic closure can be reformed with a peripheral channel before the metallic closure is positioned on a metallic bottle. An inner tool and an outer tool can form the channel in one operation. Optionally, a thread can be formed on a metallic closure prior to use of the metallic closure to seal a metallic bottle. A capping apparatus of the present disclosure uses less force to seal a metallic bottle with a metallic closure of the present disclosure compared to the force required with a prior art ROPP closure. Accordingly, a metallic closure of the present disclosure can seal a metallic bottle formed of less material (such as by being thinner) than prior art metallic bottles.

The invention relates to a rolling device for rolling work pieces with toothing, in particular gear wheels, with (g) a first shaping tool (14.1), (h) at least one second shaping tool (14.2) and at least one guide (16) designed for the guided movement of the shaping tools (14.1, 14.2) relative to a work piece, such that a first region (B1) of a tooth flank (38) of the work piece can be shaped with the first shaping tool (14.1), (i) wherein the first shaping tool (14.1) has a first roller (46.1) that is rotatably mounted about a first tool rotational axis (D14.1), (j) wherein the second shaping tool (14.2) has a second roller (46.2) that is rotatably mounted about a second tool rotational axis (D.sub.14.2) and (k) wherein the first roller (46.1) has a first effective axial thickness (d.sub.1) on the circumference thereof.
According to the invention, the second roller (46.2) has a second effective axial thickness (d.sub.2) on the circumference thereof, which differs from the first effective axial thickness (d.sub.1) such that a second region (B2) of the tooth flank (38) that is different from the first region can be shaped with the second shaping tool (14.2).