Patent classifications
B22C1/10
Method and mold tool or core tool for producing molds or cores
The invention relates to a method for more quickly producing molds (2) or cores (2′) for foundry purposes by adapting the specific electrical resistance in the selection of the core box to the mixture (9) of a molding material and of a water-containing binder, which binder, when dissolved, forms an electrolyte and has a sufficient electrical conductivity. It is essential to the invention that an electrically conductive material (7) for holding the mixture (9) is introduced into an electrically non-conductive housing (3), wherein the specific electrical conductivity of the material (7) at operating temperature (7) at least approximately corresponds to the specific electrical conductivity of the mixture (9) at temperatures between 100° C. and 130° C., and that electrical energy and thus heat are supplied to the material (7) via electrodes (10) arranged in/on the housing (3) (resistance heating principle), leading to curing of the mixture (9). Depending on the sand core, up to 30% shorter cycle times can be achieved.
Method and mold tool or core tool for producing molds or cores
The invention relates to a method for more quickly producing molds (2) or cores (2′) for foundry purposes by adapting the specific electrical resistance in the selection of the core box to the mixture (9) of a molding material and of a water-containing binder, which binder, when dissolved, forms an electrolyte and has a sufficient electrical conductivity. It is essential to the invention that an electrically conductive material (7) for holding the mixture (9) is introduced into an electrically non-conductive housing (3), wherein the specific electrical conductivity of the material (7) at operating temperature (7) at least approximately corresponds to the specific electrical conductivity of the mixture (9) at temperatures between 100° C. and 130° C., and that electrical energy and thus heat are supplied to the material (7) via electrodes (10) arranged in/on the housing (3) (resistance heating principle), leading to curing of the mixture (9). Depending on the sand core, up to 30% shorter cycle times can be achieved.
USE OF AMINE BLENDS FOR FOUNDRY SHAPED CORES AND CASTING METALS
An improved process is described for preparing foundry shapes by a cold box process, for making cores and moulds and for casting metals, carrying out as a curing catalyst system a blend comprising at least two tertiary amines.
USE OF AMINE BLENDS FOR FOUNDRY SHAPED CORES AND CASTING METALS
An improved process is described for preparing foundry shapes by a cold box process, for making cores and moulds and for casting metals, carrying out as a curing catalyst system a blend comprising at least two tertiary amines.
Casting method
A method of casting an article from a molten metal including: admitting molten metal to a mould formed from a foundry sand comprising a blend of silica sand and a zircon aggregate, the zircon aggregate exhibiting a sharp rise in linear thermal expansion coefficient in a temperature band above 1200 C. and up to 1600 C.; and cooling the mould and molten metal to solidify the molten metal and form a cast article, wherein one or more surfaces of the mould, or of a portion of the mould, in contact with the molten metal are uncoated.
TOOL INSERT, MOULD TOOL OR CORE TOOL AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING MOULDS OR CORES
The present invention relates to the selection of materials for methods for producing moulds (2) or cores (2) for foundry purposes. When selecting the core box material, a special ceramic, such as for example silicon carbide or silicon nitride, is used instead of metals such as steel or aluminium. It is essential for the inventionthat a material (7) for receiving the mixture (9) is introduced into a housing (3), the material consisting of silicon carbide or silicon nitride, that electrical energy is supplied to the material (7) by way of electrodes (10) arranged in/on the housing (3) and in this way heat is supplied, leading to curing of the mixture (9). This allows longer service lives to be achieved for the core boxes as a result of low abrasive wear.
TOOL INSERT, MOULD TOOL OR CORE TOOL AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING MOULDS OR CORES
The present invention relates to the selection of materials for methods for producing moulds (2) or cores (2) for foundry purposes. When selecting the core box material, a special ceramic, such as for example silicon carbide or silicon nitride, is used instead of metals such as steel or aluminium. It is essential for the inventionthat a material (7) for receiving the mixture (9) is introduced into a housing (3), the material consisting of silicon carbide or silicon nitride, that electrical energy is supplied to the material (7) by way of electrodes (10) arranged in/on the housing (3) and in this way heat is supplied, leading to curing of the mixture (9). This allows longer service lives to be achieved for the core boxes as a result of low abrasive wear.
Use of amine blends for foundry shaped cores and casting metals
Provided is a catalyst suitable for curing a composite resin composition that includes comprising a blend of at least two tertiary amines selected from dimethylethylamine (DMEA), diethylmethylamine (DEMA), dimethylisopropylamine (DMIPA), and dimethyl-n-propylamine (DMPA), where each of the at least two tertiary amines is present in the blend in an amount of not less than 10% by weight and not more than 90% by weight.
Use of amine blends for foundry shaped cores and casting metals
Provided is a catalyst suitable for curing a composite resin composition that includes comprising a blend of at least two tertiary amines selected from dimethylethylamine (DMEA), diethylmethylamine (DEMA), dimethylisopropylamine (DMIPA), and dimethyl-n-propylamine (DMPA), where each of the at least two tertiary amines is present in the blend in an amount of not less than 10% by weight and not more than 90% by weight.
METHOD OF PRODUCING MOLDS AND CORES SUITABLE FOR PRODUCING FIBER COMPOSITE BODIES OR CAST PARTS IN METAL OR PLASTIC, MOLD BASE MATERIAL AND BINDER USED IN THE METHOD AND MOLDS AND CORES PRODUCED ACCORDING TO THE METHOD
A method of manufacturing molds and cores suitable for producing fiber composite bodies or cast parts of metal or plastic from a mold base material and a multicomponent binder by 3D printing includes pretreating the particulate mold base material with at least one silicon-organic compound having a polar hydrophilic end and a nonpolar hydrophobic end, forming a layer of the pretreated particulate mold base material, and applying the binder or at least one component of the binder in liquid form to the layer, wherein b. and c. are repeated.