Patent classifications
B22D11/003
Electromagnetic stirring device in a mould for casting aluminium or aluminium alloys, stirring method in a mould for casting aluminium or aluminium alloys, mould and casting machine for casting aluminium or aluminium alloys
Electromagnetic stirring device in a mould for casting aluminium or aluminium alloys, wherein the electromagnetic stirring device has a winding core of conductive coils intended for the circulation of a current generating an electromagnetic field of stirring of the molten metal inside the mould. A mould, casting machine and casting plant provided with such an electromagnetic stirring device are also provided. A stirring method in a mould for casting aluminium or aluminium alloys is disclosed, including a phase of supply of phase-shifted currents on an electromagnetic stirring device in a mould.
Method for casting a melt of a metal material, and casting device designed for carrying out the method
The invention relates to a method and a device for casting a melt 4 of a metallic material by means of a furnace 2 of a low pressure casting device, which furnace 2 has a receiving space 3 and a riser tube protruding into said receiving space 3. By pressurizing the receiving space 3 with compressed air, the melt 4 in the riser tube 12 of the furnace 2 is pressed into a mold cavity 10 of a mold 7, wherein simultaneously, a magnetic field acting against the conveying direction 23 of the melt 4 is applied to the melt 4 of the metallic material by means of a magnetic element 16 arranged in the region of the riser tube 12.
REDUCED FINAL GRAIN SIZE OF UNRECRYSTALLIZED WROUGHT MATERIAL PRODUCED VIA THE DIRECT CHILL (DC) ROUTE
Grain size of a deliverable metal product can be improved by pre-setting recrystallization-suppressing dispersoids during casting. The outer regions of a direct chill cast embryonic ingot can undergo reheating before casting is complete. Through unique wiper placement and/or other reheating techniques, the temperature of the ingot can be permitted to reheat (e.g., up to approximately 410° C. to approximately 420° C.), allowing dispersoids to form. Stirring and/or agitation of the molten sump can facilitate formation of a deeper sump and desirably fine grain size as-cast. The formation of dispersoids during and/or immediately after casting can pin the grain boundaries at the desirably fine grain size, encouraging the same grain sizes even after a later recrystallization and/or solutionizing step.
HIGH-STRENGTH THIN-GAUGE CHECKERED STEEL PLATE/STRIP AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR
A high-strength thin-gauge checkered steel plate/strip and a manufacturing method therefor, wherein residual elements such as Sn and Cu in steel scrap are fully utilized as alloy elements in the smelting of molten steel, and the steel has selectively added micro-alloy elements such as B; during the smelting process, the alkalinity of the slag, the types of inclusion in the steel and the melting point thereof, the content of free oxygen and the content of soluble aluminum (Als) in the molten steel are controlled; and twin-roll thin-strip continuous casting is performed to cast a cast strip (11); after exiting crystallization rollers (8a, 8b), the cast strip (11) directly enters a lower sealed chamber (10) containing a non-oxidizing atmosphere, and enters an online rolling machine (13) in a sealed manner so as to undergo hot rolling, then after rolling, the strip steel is cooled by means of air atomization. The resultant steel roll can be used directly as hot-rolled checkered plate/strip, or as a finished checkered plate/strip after being cut and finished, and is widely applicable to the fields of architecture, mechanical production, automobile, bridges, transportation, ship building, etc.
MOLD CORNER HEATING DURING CASTING
Systems and methods may utilize magnetic rotors to heat molten metal in the corner regions of a mold during casting (e.g., casting of an ingot, billet, or slab). The magnetic rotors are positioned adjacent to the corners of the mold and heat the molten metal in the corner region to increase the temperature of the molten metal adjacent the corners. The increased temperature of the molten metal in the mold corners can prevent intermetallics from forming in the molten metal or otherwise reduce such formation.
ULTRASONIC TREATMENT FOR MICROSTRUCTURE REFINEMENT OF CONTINUOUSLY CAST PRODUCTS
Described herein are techniques for improving the grain structure of a metal product by applying ultrasonic energy to a continuously cast metal product at a position downstream from the casting region and allowing the ultrasonic energy to propagate through the metal product to the solidification region. At the solidification region, the ultrasonic energy can interact with the growing metal grains, such as to deagglomerate and disperse nucleating particles and to disrupt and fragment dendrites as they grow, which can promote additional nucleation and result in smaller grain sizes.
ALUMINUM ALLOYS FOR FLUXLESS BRAZING APPLICATIONS, METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME, AND USES THEREOF
Provided are new aluminum alloys for use as one or more cladding layer(s) in clad aluminum alloy products for brazing applications. The cladding layer(s) include constituents that break and remove the oxide film on metal parts to be joined to produce high-strength brazing joints without the use of corrosive flux. Also provided herein are corrosion-resistant aluminum sheet packages including one or more of the aluminum alloy cladding layer(s) and an aluminum alloy core.
Formable, high strength aluminum alloy products and methods of making the same
Described herein are formable, high strength aluminum alloy products and methods of preparing and processing the same. The methods of preparing and processing the aluminum alloy products include casting an aluminum alloy and performing tailored rolling and downstream thermal processing steps. The resulting aluminum alloy products possess high strength and formability properties.
METHOD OF CONTROLLING THE SHAPE OF AN INGOT HEAD
Systems and associated methods are provided for controlling the shape of an ingot head during formation. At the end of a cast, prior to forming the ingot head, chill bars or other cooling structure may be lowered into an ingot mold and define a reduced casting footprint for forming the ingot head. Supplemental molten metal may be fed into the reduced casting footprint, and the chill bars may be moved laterally towards the center of the ingot, further reducing the casting footprint. As additional molten metal fills the reduced mold footprint, the ingot may be lowered relative to the chill bars to further increase the height of the ingot head. Additional molten metal may be added until the desired shape of the ingot head is formed.
Horizontal continuous casting apparatus and method for manufacturing aluminum alloy cast rod using the same
A horizontal continuous casting apparatus includes a fluid supply pipe for supplying a lubricating fluid to the hollow portion of the mold, which is arranged on one end side of the mold; and, a cooling water cavity for accommodating cooling water cooling an inner peripheral surface of the hollow portion of the mold, which is formed outside the inner peripheral surface, wherein the inner peripheral surface and the inner bottom surface of the cooling water cavity facing the inner peripheral surface form parallel surfaces with each other, and a cooling wall of the mold between the inner peripheral surface and the inner bottom surface is formed so that the heat flux value per unit area from the molten aluminum alloy to the cooling water is 10×10.sup.5 W/m.sup.2 or more.