The present invention is directed to a method to produce silver nanoparticles. The method includes the steps of dropwise addition of silver nitrate solution to a carboxymethyl cellulose solution (1%) while stirring. The solution is subjected to ultrasonic irradiation for 30 minutes. The first indication of silver nanoparticles being synthesized can be change in the color of the solution to yellowish-brown after Ultrasonication. The solution can thereafter be subjected to microwave irradiations. After the predetermined duration, the produced silver nanoparticles can be separated from the solution. The nanoparticles can be washed and freeze dried.

The present invention is directed to a method to produce silver nanoparticles. The method includes the steps of dropwise addition of silver nitrate solution to a carboxymethyl cellulose solution (1%) while stirring. The solution is subjected to ultrasonic irradiation for 30 minutes. The first indication of silver nanoparticles being synthesized can be change in the color of the solution to yellowish-brown after Ultrasonication. The solution can thereafter be subjected to microwave irradiations. After the predetermined duration, the produced silver nanoparticles can be separated from the solution. The nanoparticles can be washed and freeze dried.

Alloy nanoparticles, and a method for forming the alloy nanoparticles, an alloy nanocatalyst comprising the alloy nanoparticles are provided. The alloy nanoparticles are formed by a method comprising mixing a first metal complex including a first metal and a second metal complex including a second metal to form a multimetal compound and heat-treating the multimetal compound to form an alloy compound. The first metal and the second metal comprise transition metal, the first metal complex comprises a pyridine-based ligand, and a carbon shell containing N is formed on the surface of the alloy compound by the heat treatment.

Alloy nanoparticles, and a method for forming the alloy nanoparticles, an alloy nanocatalyst comprising the alloy nanoparticles are provided. The alloy nanoparticles are formed by a method comprising mixing a first metal complex including a first metal and a second metal complex including a second metal to form a multimetal compound and heat-treating the multimetal compound to form an alloy compound. The first metal and the second metal comprise transition metal, the first metal complex comprises a pyridine-based ligand, and a carbon shell containing N is formed on the surface of the alloy compound by the heat treatment.

A cubic boron nitride sintered material includes cubic boron nitride and a binder. The binder includes a first material and a second material. The first material is one or two or more first chemical species each including at least one first metallic element selected from the group consisting of tungsten, cobalt, and aluminum. Each of the first chemical species is a metal, an alloy, an intermetallic compound, a compound, or a solid solution. The second material is one or two or more second chemical species each including at least one second metallic element selected from the group consisting of titanium, zirconium, hafnium, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, and chromium. Each of the second chemical species is a solid solution derived from at least one selected from the group consisting of nitride, carbide, and carbonitride. In each of the second chemical species, 0.1 atom % to 10 atom % of aluminum is dissolved.

A cubic boron nitride sintered material includes cubic boron nitride and a binder. The binder includes a first material and a second material. The first material is one or two or more first chemical species each including at least one first metallic element selected from the group consisting of tungsten, cobalt, and aluminum. Each of the first chemical species is a metal, an alloy, an intermetallic compound, a compound, or a solid solution. The second material is one or two or more second chemical species each including at least one second metallic element selected from the group consisting of titanium, zirconium, hafnium, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, and chromium. Each of the second chemical species is a solid solution derived from at least one selected from the group consisting of nitride, carbide, and carbonitride. In each of the second chemical species, 0.1 atom % to 10 atom % of aluminum is dissolved.

A high saturation, low loss magnetic material suitable for high frequency electrical devices, including power converters, transformers, solenoids, motors, and other such devices.

A high saturation, low loss magnetic material suitable for high frequency electrical devices, including power converters, transformers, solenoids, motors, and other such devices.

The embodiments disclosed herein are directed to systems and methods for manufacturing recycled copper alloy powder particles from used or deficient copper alloy powder particles. In some embodiments, used copper alloy powder particles comprising near-surface oxygen are introduced into a microwave plasma torch. In some embodiments, the used copper alloy powder particles are heated within the microwave plasma torch to at least partially remove the oxygen and form recycled copper alloy powder particles, without melting the used copper alloy powder particles.

The embodiments disclosed herein are directed to systems and methods for manufacturing recycled copper alloy powder particles from used or deficient copper alloy powder particles. In some embodiments, used copper alloy powder particles comprising near-surface oxygen are introduced into a microwave plasma torch. In some embodiments, the used copper alloy powder particles are heated within the microwave plasma torch to at least partially remove the oxygen and form recycled copper alloy powder particles, without melting the used copper alloy powder particles.