Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs stored on a computer-readable storage medium, for performing hybrid additive manufacturing. In some implementations, a hybrid additive manufacturing system causes a three-dimensional printer to print a sheet of material that includes printed features on one side of the sheet, each printed feature having a structural characteristic that is different from structural characteristics of a majority of the sheet. The system causes a molding machine to form the sheet using a mold, where at least one printed feature corresponds with an area of the mold at which the sheet deforms while being formed.

A cylinder for a molding machine comprising a HIP-sintered lining layer on an inner surface of a cylindrical steel body, the lining layer comprising 38-70% by volume of tungsten carbide particles having a median diameter d.sub.50 of 1-7 μm and a matrix composed of an Ni-based alloy, and the maximum length of the matrix in an arbitrary cross section being 12 μm or less.

A cylinder for a molding machine comprising a HIP-sintered lining layer on an inner surface of a cylindrical steel body, the lining layer comprising 38-70% by volume of tungsten carbide particles having a median diameter d.sub.50 of 1-7 μm and a matrix composed of an Ni-based alloy, and the maximum length of the matrix in an arbitrary cross section being 12 μm or less.

A motor-driven powder molding machine according to the present disclosure molds powder using an upper mold and a lower mold and includes, in each of the upper and lower molds, a main ram for operating the upper or lower mold through a main shaft; an auxiliary ram for operating the upper or lower mold through an auxiliary shaft in synchronization with the main ram; and a pressure detector for detecting a pressure in an axial direction in at least one of the main ram and the auxiliary ram. The motor-driven powder molding machine further includes a controller for controlling operation speeds of the upper and lower molds by at least one of the main ram and the auxiliary ram so that the pressure falls within a predetermined range based on the detected pressure.

A motor-driven powder molding machine according to the present disclosure molds powder using an upper mold and a lower mold and includes, in each of the upper and lower molds, a main ram for operating the upper or lower mold through a main shaft; an auxiliary ram for operating the upper or lower mold through an auxiliary shaft in synchronization with the main ram; and a pressure detector for detecting a pressure in an axial direction in at least one of the main ram and the auxiliary ram. The motor-driven powder molding machine further includes a controller for controlling operation speeds of the upper and lower molds by at least one of the main ram and the auxiliary ram so that the pressure falls within a predetermined range based on the detected pressure.

A manufacturing method of oxidation resistant alloy includes: producing a first formed member by applying compression forming to metal powder; and applying compression forming to the first formed member in a state in which the first formed member is covered with alloy powder different from the metal powder. The oxidation resistance of the major constituent of the alloy powder is higher than the oxidation resistance of the major constituent of the metal powder. Producing the first formed member may include applying the compression forming to the metal powder without melting the metal powder. Applying the compression forming to the first formed member may include: producing a second formed member by applying compression forming to the alloy powder without melting the alloy powder; and sintering the second formed member.

A powder pressing device, such as a metal powder or ceramic powder pressing device includes at least one die and at least one punch. In a pressing position, the punch is arranged to be immersible from a first side of the die into a cavity filled with powder. The powder pressing device further includes at least one powder sealing device, which can have at least two parts. The powder sealing device can be arranged in sections, which can be arranged completely around the cavity.

A powder pressing device, such as a metal powder or ceramic powder pressing device includes at least one die and at least one punch. In a pressing position, the punch is arranged to be immersible from a first side of the die into a cavity filled with powder. The powder pressing device further includes at least one powder sealing device, which can have at least two parts. The powder sealing device can be arranged in sections, which can be arranged completely around the cavity.

A device for producing a gear green compact from a powder includes a die, an upper stamp, and a lower stamp, wherein the die has at least one helical toothing on an inner lateral surface, which helical toothing extends only over a partial area of the circumference of the inner lateral surface, and which has a first helix angle, wherein, adjoining the first helical toothing in a circumferential direction, one toothed edge surface is formed on each side, both of which have a second helix angle, wherein at least one of the second helix angles of the die is unequal to the first helix angle of the helical toothing of the die.

The invention relates to a press for producing dimensionally stable preforms from material that is substantially in the form of a powder, in particular iron powder and or ceramic powder, with a tool comprising an upper die and a lower die, wherein the upper die and the lower die respectively comprise at least one die, wherein a first die and a second die are arranged together, one sliding in the other, as the upper die or lower die and respectively have a first end and a second end, lying opposite the first end, wherein at least one of the two dies spreads out along one portion to such an extent that the second end thereof has a width that at least approaches an outer diameter of a die holder associated with the second end. This allows presses of a compact form to be made available for producing dimensionally stable preforms of high quality and great complexity.