A syntactic metal foam composite that is substantially fully dense except for syntactic porosity is formed from a mixture of ceramic microballoons and matrix forming metal. The ceramic microballoons have a uniaxial crush strength and a much higher omniaxial crush strength. The mixture is continuously constrained while it is consolidated. The constraining force is less than the omniaxial crush strength. The substantially fully dense syntactic metal foam composite is then constrained and deformation worked at a substantially constant volume. The deformation working is typically performed at a yield strength that is adjusted by way of selecting a working temperature at which the yield strength is approximately less than the omniaxial crush strength of the included ceramic microballoons. This deformation causes at least work hardening and grain refinement in the matrix metal.

A method for manufacturing a wick includes: supplying material powder containing metal powder onto a base; heating the material powder on the base to obtain a sintered compact; and rolling the sintered compact. In this situation, when the material powder supplied onto the base is heated to form the sintered compact, the sheet-shaped sintered compact can be formed. Further, when the sintered compact is rolled, a void ratio of the sintered compact can be controlled after forming the sintered compact, thereby controlling the capillarity of the wick.

A method for manufacturing a wick includes: supplying material powder containing metal powder onto a base; heating the material powder on the base to obtain a sintered compact; and rolling the sintered compact. In this situation, when the material powder supplied onto the base is heated to form the sintered compact, the sheet-shaped sintered compact can be formed. Further, when the sintered compact is rolled, a void ratio of the sintered compact can be controlled after forming the sintered compact, thereby controlling the capillarity of the wick.

Tungsten sputter targets have a purity of greater than four nines, a density of about 97% and higher, and an oxygen content of 10 ppm or less. Method of making such targets from powder precursors are disclosed wherein the tungsten powder is pressure consolidated such as by CIPing following by a sintering step under a hydrogen atmosphere to control oxygen and carbon content of the target.

Tungsten sputter targets have a purity of greater than four nines, a density of about 97% and higher, and an oxygen content of 10 ppm or less. Method of making such targets from powder precursors are disclosed wherein the tungsten powder is pressure consolidated such as by CIPing following by a sintering step under a hydrogen atmosphere to control oxygen and carbon content of the target.

A syntactic metal foam composite that is substantially fully dense except for syntactic porosity is formed from a mixture of ceramic microballoons and matrix forming metal. The ceramic microballoons have a uniaxial crush strength and a much higher omniaxial crush strength. The mixture is continuously constrained while it is consolidated. The constraining force is less than the omniaxial crush strength. The substantially fully dense syntactic metal foam composite is then constrained and deformation worked at a substantially constant volume. This deformation causes at least work hardening and grain refinement in the matrix metal. The resulting deformed syntactic metal foam composite has an energy absorption capacity that is at least 1.5 to 2 or 3 times or more the energy absorption capacity of the precursor substantially fully dense syntactic metal foam composite.

A syntactic metal foam composite that is substantially fully dense except for syntactic porosity is formed from a mixture of ceramic microballoons and matrix forming metal. The ceramic microballoons have a uniaxial crush strength and a much higher omniaxial crush strength. The mixture is continuously constrained while it is consolidated. The constraining force is less than the omniaxial crush strength. The substantially fully dense syntactic metal foam composite is then constrained and deformation worked at a substantially constant volume. This deformation causes at least work hardening and grain refinement in the matrix metal. The resulting deformed syntactic metal foam composite has an energy absorption capacity that is at least 1.5 to 2 or 3 times or more the energy absorption capacity of the precursor substantially fully dense syntactic metal foam composite.

Provided is a method for manufacturing a wick, which facilitates control over capillarity of the wick. A method for manufacturing a wick according to the present invention includes: a step of supplying material powder containing metal powder onto a base; a step of heating the material powder on the base to obtain a sintered compact; and a step of rolling the sintered compact. In this situation, when the material powder supplied onto the base is heated to form the sintered compact, the sheet-shaped sintered compact can be formed. Further, when the sintered compact is rolled, a void ratio of the sintered compact can be controlled after forming the sintered compact, thereby controlling the capillarity of the wick 1.

Provided is a method for manufacturing a wick, which facilitates control over capillarity of the wick. A method for manufacturing a wick according to the present invention includes: a step of supplying material powder containing metal powder onto a base; a step of heating the material powder on the base to obtain a sintered compact; and a step of rolling the sintered compact. In this situation, when the material powder supplied onto the base is heated to form the sintered compact, the sheet-shaped sintered compact can be formed. Further, when the sintered compact is rolled, a void ratio of the sintered compact can be controlled after forming the sintered compact, thereby controlling the capillarity of the wick 1.

Provided are a ferritic/martensitic oxide dispersion strengthened steel with increased high temperature creep resistance, including 0.02 to 0.2 wt % of carbon (C), 8 to 12 wt % of chromium (Cr), 0.1 to 0.5 wt % of yttria (Y.sub.2O.sub.3), 0.2 to 2 wt % of molybdenum (Mo), 0.01 to 0.5 wt % of titanium (Ti), 0.01 to 1 wt % of manganese (Mn), 0.01 to 0.3 wt % of vanadium (V), 0 to 0.3 wt % of zirconium (Zr), 0 to 0.5 wt % of nickel (Ni), and the remaining content of iron (Fe), and a method of manufacturing the same. The ferritic/martensitic oxide dispersion strengthened steel may be useful as a material for core structural components of a nuclear power system, ultra supercritical pressure steam generator components of a thermal power plant, or engine components of an airplane due to a high tensile strength at 700 C. and excellent creep resistance.