This invention relates to systems and methods for evaluating the differentiality of a set of discrete random variables between two or more conditions, such as a malignant condition responding to treatment regime and one that is not. It also provides for the identification and selection of drugs that act in coordinated manner to phenocopy a genetic network of a malignant condition that responds to at least an immune checkpoint blockade agent.

A method of promoting wound healing or connective tissue reconstruction and a method of treating ischemia in a subject in need thereof are disclosed. The methods comprising topically administering to the subject about 10-30 mg per cm.sup.2 wound tissue of Erythropoietin and about 100-300 mg per cm.sup.2 wound tissue of Fibronectin, thereby promoting wound healing or connective tissue reconstruction or treating ischemia in the subject. Unit dosage forms, pharmaceutical compositions, cosmetic compositions and formulations comprising Erythropoietin and/or Fibronectin are also disclosed.

A method of promoting wound healing or connective tissue reconstruction and a method of treating ischemia in a subject in need thereof are disclosed. The methods comprising topically administering to the subject about 10-30 mg per cm.sup.2 wound tissue of Erythropoietin and about 100-300 mg per cm.sup.2 wound tissue of Fibronectin, thereby promoting wound healing or connective tissue reconstruction or treating ischemia in the subject. Unit dosage forms, pharmaceutical compositions, cosmetic compositions and formulations comprising Erythropoietin and/or Fibronectin are also disclosed.

The present invention relates to a composition having a concentration-promoting and/or stimulating effect, in particular for the simultaneous lowering of arterial blood pressure, wherein said composition contains as component (a) at least one nitrate source and/or nitrate and as component (b) at least one substance having a stimulating and/or stimulating effect, preferably caffeine.

The present invention relates to a composition having a concentration-promoting and/or stimulating effect, in particular for the simultaneous lowering of arterial blood pressure, wherein said composition contains as component (a) at least one nitrate source and/or nitrate and as component (b) at least one substance having a stimulating and/or stimulating effect, preferably caffeine.

The invention provides compositions of novel high penetration compositions (HPC) or high penetration prodrugs (HPP) of retinoids and retinoid-related compounds, which are capable of crossing biological barriers with high penetration efficiency. The HPPs are capable of being converted to parent active drugs or drug metabolites after crossing the biological barrier and thus can render treatments for the conditions that the parent drugs or metabolites can. Additionally, the HPPs are capable of reaching areas that parent drugs may not be able to access or to render a sufficient concentration at the target areas and therefore render novel treatments. The HPPs can be administered to a subject through various administration routes, e.g., locally delivered to an action site of a condition with a high concentration or systematically administered to a biological subject and enter the general circulation with a faster rate.

The invention provides compositions of novel high penetration compositions (HPC) or high penetration prodrugs (HPP) of retinoids and retinoid-related compounds, which are capable of crossing biological barriers with high penetration efficiency. The HPPs are capable of being converted to parent active drugs or drug metabolites after crossing the biological barrier and thus can render treatments for the conditions that the parent drugs or metabolites can. Additionally, the HPPs are capable of reaching areas that parent drugs may not be able to access or to render a sufficient concentration at the target areas and therefore render novel treatments. The HPPs can be administered to a subject through various administration routes, e.g., locally delivered to an action site of a condition with a high concentration or systematically administered to a biological subject and enter the general circulation with a faster rate.

Compounds, compositions, and formulations, and accompanying methods useful for treating disorders arising from oxidative DNA damage, including oxidative DNA damage resulting from ionizing radiation or other therapy are described herein.

Compounds, compositions, and formulations, and accompanying methods useful for treating disorders arising from oxidative DNA damage, including oxidative DNA damage resulting from ionizing radiation or other therapy are described herein.

A method of preparing water-soluble lutein ester microcapsules includes: mixing marigold flower particles with an extracting solvent, refluxing at 65-85° C.; removing the extracting solvent to obtain a crude extract; washing the crude extract with a washing solvent; removing the washing solvent to obtain a crude lutein ester; adding an oil-phase antioxidant and a vegetable oil to the crude lutein ester, mixing and heating at 90-100° C. to obtain a lutein ester oil phase; adding a wall material, an emulsifier, a water-phase antioxidant, and a water-phase filler into water, and heating to obtain a water phase; adding the lutein ester oil phase to the water phase under a high-speed shearing, mixing evenly, and homogenizing to obtain a lutein ester emulsion; drying twice to obtain semi-finished lutein ester microcapsules; and solidifying to obtain the lutein ester microcapsules. Water-soluble lutein ester microcapsules prepared by the method are also disclosed.