An automatic milling machine mills a gasket. The automatic milling machine controls the position of a cutter head relative a table. The automatic milling machine rotates the gasket with a motor. Parameters of the motor are monitored to determine the amount of rotation of the gasket.

A system for reprofiling a wheel set of a railway vehicle allows the center of rotation of the wheel set to move relative to supporting rollers. A cutting tool used to reprofile the wheel profile on a wheel set is moved relative to the center of rotation of the wheel set to maintain a constant distance between the center of rotation and the cutter. The rollers are maintained in a fixed position during the cutting process. The system avoids mechanically forcing a constant location of the wheel set relative to the center of rotation.

A system for reprofiling a wheel set of a railway vehicle allows the center of rotation of the wheel set to move relative to supporting rollers. A cutting tool used to reprofile the wheel profile on a wheel set is moved relative to the center of rotation of the wheel set to maintain a constant distance between the center of rotation and the cutter. The rollers are maintained in a fixed position during the cutting process. The system avoids mechanically forcing a constant location of the wheel set relative to the center of rotation.

Provided is a cutting tool for a sputtering target that is used to chamfer a corner portion formed between a sputtering surface and a side surface of a sputtering target, into an R plane, the cutting tool comprising: a shaft portion; and a blade portion provided at a tip end of the shaft portion, wherein as viewed from a cross section along an axis of the shaft portion, the blade portion includes: a side surface extending along the axis; a leading end surface intersecting the axis; a main concave curved surface positioned between the side surface and the leading end surface, the main concave curved surface extending from a trailing end to a leading end; a first notched surface connected between the leading end of the main concave curved surface and the leading end surface; and a second notched surface connected between the trailing end of the main concave curved surface and the side surface.

Provided is a cutting tool for a sputtering target that is used to chamfer a corner portion formed between a sputtering surface and a side surface of a sputtering target, into an R plane, the cutting tool comprising: a shaft portion; and a blade portion provided at a tip end of the shaft portion, wherein as viewed from a cross section along an axis of the shaft portion, the blade portion includes: a side surface extending along the axis; a leading end surface intersecting the axis; a main concave curved surface positioned between the side surface and the leading end surface, the main concave curved surface extending from a trailing end to a leading end; a first notched surface connected between the leading end of the main concave curved surface and the leading end surface; and a second notched surface connected between the trailing end of the main concave curved surface and the side surface.

The present invention provides an apparatus and a method for manufacturing a wheel hub to reduce lateral run-out. Specifically, the present invention provides an apparatus and a method for machining the inner and outer surfaces of the wheel hub after the wheel bolts and bearing have been attached to the wheel hub. A grind wheel is used to finish an inner flange portion and outer flange portion of the wheel hub.

A machining jig holds a workpiece with respect to a tool that partially removes an outer peripheral surface of the workpiece. The machining jig includes a first jig including an inner peripheral surface having a shape similar to a contour of the workpiece and an outer peripheral surface including a first inclined section inclined with respect to an axial direction of the workpiece; a second jig including an inner peripheral surface including a second inclined section configured to be fitted to the first inclined section; a base to which the second jig is coaxially fixed; and a sliding mechanism that enables a large-diameter portion of the first inclined section and a small-diameter portion of the second inclined section to move toward and away from each other. The sliding mechanism of the machining jig causes the small-diameter portion of the second inclined section to press the large-diameter portion of the first inclined section so that compressive stress is applied to the outer peripheral surface of the workpiece at a position near a portion to be removed by the tool.

A method of machining a workpiece may include continuously rotating the workpiece, continuously rotating a tool having at least one cutting surface, and positioning the tool relative to the workpiece so that the at least one cutting surface engages the workpiece at a first discrete location at a periphery of the workpiece. The method may further include continuing to rotate the workpiece and the tool so that the at least one cutting surface engages a second discrete location at the periphery of the workpiece, and controlling a tool surface velocity VT relative to the workpiece surface velocity VW so that the first and second discrete locations are discontinuous. The tool may make multiple iterative passes over the workpiece to engage subsequent discrete locations, wherein the first discrete location, second discrete location, and multiple subsequent discrete locations may form a machined surface that extends continuously around the workpiece.

A flash removal device includes a frame, a first servo motor, a bottom plate, an adapter shaft, a shaft sleeve, a radial bearing, a lower end cover, a pedestal, a pressure bearing, a base, a clamping cylinder, connecting plates, first guide rail sliding seats, first linear guide rails, mounting racks, rotary press-down cylinders, first sleeves, first bearings, first rotating shafts, a first gland, clamping rollers, etc. The flash removal device can meet the requirements of flash removal from a wheel blank, has the characteristics of simple structure, stable detection performance, high positioning precision, simple operation and the like, and is very suitable for automatic batch production.

A weld bead cutting device is configured such that, a liner made as liner portions are abutted on and welded to each other is rotated around a rotation axis extending in a direction along an abutting direction, and a weld bead is cut with a cutting tool arranged among rollers in a state where the rollers are pressed against an outer peripheral surface of the liner, the rollers being arranged on both sides of the weld bead on the liner in a direction along an extending direction of the rotation axis.