A tangential cutting insert for a milling tool includes a cutting face that extends along a longitudinal axis and along a transversal axis, and a cutting edge that extends at the periphery of the cutting face. The cutting face has a central portion including first and second central cutting edges extending along the longitudinal axis and on opposite sides of the cutting face, and an outwardly extending end portion having at least three end cutting edges. A first of the at least two cutting edges is inclined relative to the longitudinal axis and a second of the at least two end cutting edges is inclined relative to the transversal axis at an angle from 10° to 35° respectively, for example, 20° to 30° or 25°.

A cutting insert has an upper surface, a lower surface, a side surface connecting the upper and lower surfaces. An intersecting edge between the upper surface and the side surface is provided with a cutting edge. The cutting edge has, in order, a second major cutting edge, a first major cutting edge, a corner cutting edge connected to these major cutting edges, and a flat cutting edge. An obtuse interior first angle (θ) is formed by the second and first major cutting edges. A interior second angle (α) formed by the flat cutting edge and the first major cutting edge is larger than an interior third angle (β) formed by the flat cutting edge and the second major cutting edge. A land is provided adjacent to the first major cutting edge, a width of the land increasing toward the first corner cutting edge.

A double-sided cutting insert for milling which has eight main cutting edges and eight wiper edges. The cutting insert includes top and bottom faces and four side faces. Each side face includes first and second sub-faces inclined with respect to each other. The first sub-face has a main cutting edge adjacent to the top face and a wiper edge adjacent to the bottom face. The second sub-face has a wiper edge adjacent to the top face and a main cutting edge adjacent to the bottom face. The wiper edge of the second sub-face is inclined inwardly relative to the cutting insert with respect to the main cutting edge of the first sub-face. The wiper edge of the first sub-face is inclined inwardly relative to the cutting insert with respect to the main cutting edge of the second sub-face.

A cutting insert is suitable for 90° shoulder milling. The cutting insert includes two end surfaces: first and second end surfaces; a peripheral side surface extending therebetween; and a cutting edge formed at an intersecting ridge portion between the first end surface and the peripheral side surface. The cutting edge is formed so that the first end surface functions as a rake face and a part of the peripheral side surface functions as a flank. A side surface portion of the peripheral side surface adjacent to at least a part of the cutting edge includes a first flank portion adjacent to the cutting edge, a second flank portion, a third flank portion, and a fourth flank portion in this order from the first end surface side toward the second end surface side.

A cutting insert includes a top face, a bottom face and a plurality of side walls extending between the top face and the bottom face. A central axis of the cutting insert extends through the top face and the bottom face. A peripheral cutting edge is defined at the juncture of each side wall and the top face. Each cutting edge includes a linear cutting edge portion having an end portion that connects to a concave cutting edge portion that curves inwardly in a plane that is perpendicular to a first plane containing the central axis, wherein at least one linear cutting edge portion and its corresponding end portion are parallel to the first plane containing the central axis.

An indexable cutting insert, arranged for being mounted in an insert seat of a tool body of a shoulder milling tool, includes a triangular top surface, a triangular bottom surface, and three circumferential surfaces extending between the top and bottom surface. On each side of the cutting insert an individual one of the three circumferential surfaces extends along an edge of the triangular top surface and along an edge of the triangular bottom surface. The cutting insert includes at each of the top and bottom surfaces three cutting corners, three main cutting edges and three minor cutting edges. Each cutting corner connects a main cutting edge and a minor cutting edge. Each of the cutting corners, each of the main cutting edges and each of the minor cutting edges are provided at an intersection between the top surface or the bottom surface and one of the circumferential surface.

A cutting insert for a milling tool is provided. A median plane extends through the cutting insert. A longitudinal plane extends perpendicularly to the median plane. In a view towards a first side surface, a first axial relief face and a first axial abutment face form part of a first surface grouping on a first side of the longitudinal plane. In a view towards a second side surface, a second axial relief face and a second axial abutment face form part of a second surface grouping on the first side of the longitudinal plane. The first axial abutment face forms a substantially flat surface. The first axial abutment face extends perpendicularly to the median plane. The second axial abutment face forms a substantially flat surface. The second axial abutment face extends perpendicularly to the median plane.

A coated cutting tool includes a substrate and a coating layer formed onto the surface of the substrate. The coating layer contains an outermost layer. The outermost layer contains NbN. The NbN contains cubic NbN and hexagonal NbN. When a peak intensity at a (200) plane of cubic NbN is made I.sub.c, a peak intensity at a (101) plane of the hexagonal NbN is made I.sub.h1, and a sum of peak intensities at a (103) plane and a (110) plane of the hexagonal NbN is made I.sub.h2 in X-ray diffraction analysis, a ratio [I.sub.h1/(I.sub.h1+I.sub.c)] of I.sub.h1 based on a sum of I.sub.c and I.sub.h1 is 0.5 or more and less than 1.0, and a ratio [I.sub.h1/(I.sub.h1+I.sub.h2)] of I.sub.h1 based on a sum of I.sub.h1 and I.sub.h2 is 0.5 or more and 1.0 or less.

A coated cutting tool includes a substrate and a coating layer formed onto the surface of the substrate. The coating layer contains an outermost layer. The outermost layer contains NbN. The NbN contains cubic NbN and hexagonal NbN. When a peak intensity at a (200) plane of cubic NbN is made I.sub.c, a peak intensity at a (101) plane of the hexagonal NbN is made I.sub.h1, and a sum of peak intensities at a (103) plane and a (110) plane of the hexagonal NbN is made I.sub.h2 in X-ray diffraction analysis, a ratio [I.sub.h1/(I.sub.h1+I.sub.c)] of I.sub.h1 based on a sum of I.sub.c and I.sub.h1 is 0.5 or more and less than 1.0, and a ratio [I.sub.h1/(I.sub.h1+I.sub.h2)] of I.sub.h1 based on a sum of I.sub.h1 and I.sub.h2 is 0.5 or more and 1.0 or less.

A cutting insert (1) has a first end surface (2); a second end surface (3) opposing the first end surface; and a peripheral side surface (4) connecting the first and second end surfaces. A cutting edge (6) extends along an intersecting edge between the first end surface and the peripheral side surface. A land (20) is formed in the first end surface and extends along the cutting edge. At least one groove (18) is formed in the peripheral side surface, each groove forming an opening in the first end surface and separating the cutting edge into a plurality of portions. In a plan view of the first end surface, a portion of the land adjacent to an end area (S) of the groove, has a greater width than a width of a portion of the land which is distant from the groove.