Embodiments herein include a composition that can include one or more saponins and one or more non-pathogenic bacterial strains. In an embodiment, a method of treating an animal to reduce the bactericidal effect of protozoa is included. The method can include administering a composition comprising saponins and administering a composition comprising at least 1×10.sup.7 colony forming units (CFU) per gram of one or more bacterial strains. The saponins can reduce a bactericidal activity of protozoa within the animal on the one or more bacterial strains. Other embodiments are also included herein.

Disclosed is a genome stability enhancer comprising, as an active ingredient, at least one member selected from the group consisting of enzyme-treated royal jelly, gnetum or its extract, and gnetin C.

Disclosed is a genome stability enhancer comprising, as an active ingredient, at least one member selected from the group consisting of enzyme-treated royal jelly, gnetum or its extract, and gnetin C.

Provided is a plant exudate, methods for obtaining a plant exudate by inducing the plant to secrete an exudate and systems for the collection of a plant exudate which include: one or more plant container including at least two discrete compartments each configured to accommodate a split root of a plant, the compartments being a root stimulating compartment including one or more input being in fluid communication with at least a source of a plant root stimulant, and a root exudate harvesting compartment, and a root exudate collection compartment in fluid communication with the root exudate harvesting compartment.

Provided are a composition for preventing and treating neuropathic pain, comprising a Nypa fruticans Wurmb extract, and a method of treating or preventing a neuropathic pain, comprising administering a composition comprising a Nypa fruticans Wurmb extract to a subject in need thereof.

Provided are a composition for preventing and treating neuropathic pain, comprising a Nypa fruticans Wurmb extract, and a method of treating or preventing a neuropathic pain, comprising administering a composition comprising a Nypa fruticans Wurmb extract to a subject in need thereof.

Provided are a composition for preventing and treating neuropathic pain, comprising a Nypa fruticans Wurmb extract, and a method of treating or preventing a neuropathic pain, comprising administering a composition comprising a Nypa fruticans Wurmb extract to a subject in need thereof.

Provided are a composition for preventing and treating neuropathic pain, comprising a Nypa fruticans Wurmb extract, and a method of treating or preventing a neuropathic pain, comprising administering a composition comprising a Nypa fruticans Wurmb extract to a subject in need thereof.

Provided are a composition for preventing and treating neuropathic pain, comprising a Nypa fruticans Wurmb extract, and a method of treating or preventing a neuropathic pain, comprising administering a composition comprising a Nypa fruticans Wurmb extract to a subject in need thereof.

Provided are a composition for preventing and treating neuropathic pain, comprising a Nypa fruticans Wurmb extract, and a method of treating or preventing a neuropathic pain, comprising administering a composition comprising a Nypa fruticans Wurmb extract to a subject in need thereof.