A carrier molecule composition. Specific implementations may include: a carrier molecule including at least one cell penetrating peptide (CPP) where the carrier molecule may include at least one hydrophobic domain and where the carrier is non-covalently associated with a biologically active molecule in one of a micelle and a liposome.

Compositions and methods are described for inducing an immune response against extra-intestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli (ExPEC) to thereby provide immune protection against diseases associated with ExPEC. In particular, compositions and methods are described for using conjugates of E. coli polysaccharide antigens O25B, O1A, O2, and O6A covalently bound to a detoxified exotoxin A of Pseudomonas aeruginosa (EPA) carrier protein as vaccines for the prevention of invasive ExPEC disease caused by ExPEC serotypes O1A, O2, O6A and O25B.

Provided herein are genetically engineered Vibrio cholerae bacterial strains, compositions including the bacterial strains, and methods of using the same for the prevention of Vibrio cholerae infection in a subject.

A vaccine delivery method is presented that includes a composition including as one component a slurry matrix that is a liquid at room temperature and a gel at physiological pH, physiological salt concentrations and/or physiological temperatures and as a second component one or more antigens. Also included are methods of inducing an immune response in a subject and vaccinating a subject by administering such compositions.

The present invention relates to: human-derived Lactobacillus fermentum MG4231 or Lactobacillus fermentum MG4244; and a pharmaceutical composition, a food composition, a quasi-drug composition and a health functional food for preventing or treating obesity-related diseases, all of which include the same as an active ingredient. A Lactobacillus fermentum MG4231 strain or MG4244 strain of the present invention exhibits an anti-obesity activity for inhibiting a lipase enzyme activity, inhibiting preadipocyte differentiation and inhibiting triglyceride accumulation, has an excellent ability to form colonies on the epithelial cells of a digestive tract by means of an excellent auto-aggregation ability, and has resistance to acid and bile, thereby being variously usable as a pharmaceutical composition, a food composition, a quasi-drug composition and a health functional food for the purpose of treating and preventing obesity-related diseases.

Helicobacter pylori is a leading cause of gastric mucosal inflammation, peptic ulcers, and gastric adenocarcinoma. Emerging antimicrobial-resistant H. pylori has hampered the successful eradication of frequent chronic infections. Additionally, due to the absence of effective vaccines against H. pylori, a safe vaccine is highly demanded. Disclosed herein are innovative Protective Immunity Enhanced Salmonella Vaccine (PIESV) vector strains to deliver and express multiple H. pylori antigen genes Immunization of mice with a vaccine delivering the HpaA, NapA (also termed Hp-NAP), UreA and UreB antigens, provided sterile protection against H. pylori SS1 infection in 7 out of 10 tested mice. Compared to the control groups that had received PBS or a PIESV with an empty vector, immunized mice exhibited specific and significant cellular recall responses and antigen-specific IgG2c, IgG1, total IgG and gastric IgA antibody titers. Importantly, the mice immunized with the vaccine candidate showed a significant reduction in a load of an unidentified Gram-positive rod-shaped bacteria in their stomach compared to the control groups. In conclusion, a Salmonella Typhimurium-based live vaccine delivering four antigens shows promise as a safe and effective vaccine against H. pylori infection.

Provided are compositions and methods for treatment of inflammatory bowel disease. The compositions comprise Odoribacter and/or Alistipes bacteria, identified herein as being core transferable bacteria in fecal matter transfer therapies. Methods are also provided comprising administering to an individual suffering from IBD a composition comprising Odoribacter and/or Alistipes bacteria.

The invention relates to bacterial strains, particularly for use in the field of vaccines, in particular to the field of the prevention or treatment of infections caused by bacterium of the Bordetella genus.

The invention discloses methods for the generation of chimaeric human—non-human antibodies and chimaeric antibody chains, antibodies and antibody chains so produced, and derivatives thereof including fully humanised antibodies; compositions comprising said antibodies, antibody chains and derivatives, as well as cells, non-human mammals and vectors, suitable for use in said methods.

This invention relates to a method of treating a dog for canine diseases comprising administering to the dog therapeutically effective amounts of a vaccine, wherein the vaccine comprises viral antigens, a bacterin, or both, and wherein the vaccine is administered subcutaneously or orally according to the schedules provided herein.