The present disclosure relates to amorphous and crystalline forms of (R)—N-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-((1S,4S)-4-(6-fluoro-quinolin-4-yl)cyclohexyl)propanamide and its salts/cocrystals, solvates, and/or hydrates, processes for their production, pharmaceutical compositions comprising them, and methods of treatment using them.

Described herein are bispecific antibodies simultaneously targeting both CHI3L1 and the immune checkpoint molecule CTLA4. These antibodies manifest enhanced synergistic cytotoxic effects compared to the effects of individual CHI3L1 and CTLA4 antibodies, alone or in combination. Methods of treating tumors, including lung and brain tumors by administering the bispecific antibodies described herein are also provided.

The invention provides methods for treating a cancer, comprising administering to a subject in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of a small molecule inhibitor of the PD-1/PD-L1 interaction or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or prodrug thereof in combination with a therapeutically effective amount of an anti-PD-1 antibody, wherein the small molecule inhibitor of the PD-1/PD-L1 interaction is not a protein.

The present invention provides methods for treating, preventing or ameliorating a fibrotic condition. The methods of the present invention include administering to a patient suffering from a fibrotic condition a therapeutically effective amount an anti-interleukin-36 receptor (anti-IL-36R) antibody.

Methods of treating or ameliorating multiple sclerosis by the dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) inhibitor vidofludimus or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt and/or a solvate, in particular a hydrate, thereof or a solvate, in particular a hydrate, of a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, by administering to a human patient a therapeutically effective amount of the DHODH inhibitor, more specifically a daily dose of about 10 mg to about 45 mg.

Disclosed herein are antibodies against ENPP3 and uses thereof, specifically monoclonal antibodies against ENPP3, bispecific antibodies against ENPP3 and CD3, nucleic acids including nucleotide sequences encoding the antibodies, vectors including the nucleic acids, and host cell including the nucleic acids or the vectors. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions and conjugates including the antibodies, and therapeutic methods for using the antibodies.

The invention relates to a combination and its use for the treatment of diseases. The instant disclosure provides a combination of a so-called T-cell regulator selected from the group comprising PD1, PD-L1, OX40, TIM-3, LAG3, CD137(4-1BB) and a non-coding immunomodulating DNA.

An anti-CTLA4 (cytotoxic T lymphocyte associated antigen 4) and anti-PD-1 (programmed cell death 1) bifunctional antibody. a pharmaceutical composition thereof and use thereof. Particularly, the anti-CLTA4 and anti-PD-1 bifunctional antibody comprises a first protein functional domain that targets PD-1 and a second protein functional domain that targets CTLA-4. The bifunctional antibody can bind to CTLA-4 and PD-1 specifically, relieve immunosuppression of CTLA4 and PD-1 on an organism specifically, activate T lymphocytes, and thus has good application prospects.

An anti-CTLA4 (cytotoxic T lymphocyte associated antigen 4) and anti-PD-1 (programmed cell death 1) bifunctional antibody. a pharmaceutical composition thereof and use thereof. Particularly, the anti-CLTA4 and anti-PD-1 bifunctional antibody comprises a first protein functional domain that targets PD-1 and a second protein functional domain that targets CTLA-4. The bifunctional antibody can bind to CTLA-4 and PD-1 specifically, relieve immunosuppression of CTLA4 and PD-1 on an organism specifically, activate T lymphocytes, and thus has good application prospects.

The present invention provides a method for preparation of a lyophilized formulation of an anti-CD 20 antibody as well as to a lyophilized formulation of an anti-CD 20 antibody, comprising an anti-CD 20 antibody and having a residual moisture content in the range of 1% to 10%. The present invention also relates to the reconstituted formulation obtained by the method described herein, the use of said antibody formulation as a medicament, the use of the lyophilized formulation for the preparation of a medicament and a method of treating a patient.