A method for dressing a multiple thread grinding worm by a dressing tool, in which the abrasive surfaces of the individual threads of the grinding worm are successively profiled with the dressing tool. The dressing is carried out in at least two threads with different dressing parameters so that the profiling of the abrasive surfaces of the threads differ from each other. The dressing parameters are selected so that the abrasive surfaces of at least two threads, viewed in the direction of the helix of the thread, differ from one another, and/or that the abrasive surfaces of the individual threads are profiled by topological dressing. A plurality of linear dressing strokes are performed over the height of the abrasive surface. The dressing tool is guided in the radial direction of the grinding worm at predetermined distances. The distances are constant in each thread but differing in at least two threads.

The invention relates to a method for producing tooth flank modifications on toothing of workpieces, in which the workpiece and a tool are moved relative to one another and, as a result, material is removed from the tooth flank (3) of the workpiece. Different tooth flank modifications are generated on teeth (1) of the workpiece by means of a continuously rolling manufacturing process, by the tool comprising individually different tool profile geometries which generate the different tooth flank modifications on the teeth (1) of the workpiece. The tool can be a dresser with variable profile in order to provide, with dressable tools, individually different tool profile geometries.

A method for grinding a gear wheel by a worm grinding wheel in a grinding machine, wherein the tooth flanks of the gear wheel are ground by the abrasive flanks of the profiling of the worm grinding wheel. In order to increase the productivity of the grinding, the method includes the following steps: a) calculating the engagement ratios between the abrasive flanks of the profiling of the worm grinding wheel and the tooth flanks of the gear wheel, wherein the size of the profile forming zone is determined; b) determining a geometry modified in respect of the geometry determined according to step a) such that the profile forming zone is minimal; c) profiling the worm grinding wheel with the geometry which has thus resulted; d) grinding the gear wheel by the worm grinding wheel profiled according to step c).

A method for producing a workpiece having a toothing or profiling, including the steps: a) soft machining the workpiece to produce the toothing or profiling; b) hardening the toothing or profiling; c) hard fine machining the toothing or profiling with a first tool that is a grinding worm, a grinding wheel or a honing wheel, wherein the first tool has a base body with a first elastic modulus; d) reinforcement of at least a section of the workpiece by shot blasting; and, following step d), e) repeated hard fine machining of the toothing or profiling with a second tool that is a grinding worm, a grinding wheel, a set of grinding wheels or a honing wheel. The second tool has a plastic or rubber base body with a second elastic modulus which is at most 33% of the first elastic modulus.

Method for cutting a gear (4) from a metal workpiece (2), in which a tooth flank, still having an oversize compared with its predefined final geometry, of the gear is, in one or more cutting passes in cutting engagement with one or more cutting tools (10) fed thereto, hard-fine finished with a geometrically undefined cutting edge made of cutting grains incorporated in a binder matrix, in order to produce a reflective property, existing in the final geometry, of its surface, wherein, in a cutting pass of a cutting tool (10b), both an elastically resilient mounting of the cutting grains set by its binder matrix acts on this surface property, and a cutting reduction of the oversize by at least 2 μm at the tooth flank is realized by a compressive preload, set via the infeed of the cutting tool, to which the cutting engagement is subjected; as well as a gear-cutting tool and a machine tool for this purpose.

A method for dressing a multi-thread grinding worm for the grinding of toothings, wherein the grinding worm includes a plurality of worm threads that are each dressed by a dressing tool with at least one dressing stroke to provide the grinding worm with a desired profile. The method includes: a) dressing a first worm thread, wherein at least one process parameter is measured and recorded during the dressing process; b) dressing a further worm thread, wherein the process parameter is measured and recorded during the dressing process; c) after dressing all worm threads: combining the recorded data of the process parameter; d) comparing the combined data of the process parameter with data stored in a machine controller and checking whether the combined data are within a predefined admissible range; e) outputting a signal if the combined data are not within the predefined admissible range.

A method for producing a workpiece having a toothing or profiling, including the steps: a) Soft machining the workpiece, in which the toothing or profiling is produced; b) Hardening the toothing or profiling; c) Hard fine machining the toothing or profiling, wherein the toothing or profiling is machined with a first tool that is a grinding worm, a grinding wheel or a honing wheel, wherein the tool has a base body with a first elastic modulus; d) Reinforcement of at least a section of the workpiece by a shot blasting process; and, following step d): e) Repeated hard fine machining of the toothing or profiling, wherein the toothing or profiling is machined with a second tool that is a grinding worm, a grinding wheel, a set of grinding wheels or a honing wheel. The second tool has a base body with a second elastic modulus which is at most 33% of the first elastic modulus. The second tool has a base body made of a plastic or rubber.

Provided are: an electroplated tool; a screw-shaped grindstone for grinding a gear; a method for manufacturing the electroplated tool; and a method for manufacturing the crew-shaped grindstone for grinding a gear. Said tool having a parent material, a plating layer that has a high-level portion and a low-level portion formed as strips on the parent material at different heights along the direction intersecting the processing direction, and electrodeposited abrasive grains exposed from the surface of the plating layer. The difference in height of the plating layer is preferably 50-100% of the average particle diameter of the abrasive grains, the width of the high-level portion of the plating layer is preferably 150-200% of the average particle diameter of the abrasive grains, and the width of the low-level portion of the plating layer is preferably 100-800% of the average particle diameter of the abrasive grains.

The present invention shows a process for gear manufacturing machining a workpiece by a tool on a gear manufacturing machine, wherein the workpiece is machined by a generating machining process in which the tool for gear manufacturing machining rolls off on the workpiece at a predefined center distance and axial cross angle, wherein the gear manufacturing machining preferably takes place on two flanks, with a desired tooth trace shape and/or tooth thickness of the gearing being generated by the generating machining process. The process is characterized in that an additional condition is predefinable and in that the center distance and the axial cross angle are determined in dependence on the desired tooth trace shape and/or tooth thickness of the gearing and on the additional condition.

A method for hard fine machining of the toothing of a gear that has an axis of rotation, wherein the toothing is machined with a hard fine machining tool. The machining tool rotates around an axis of rotation during hard fine machining. The method includes: a) Providing a hard fine machining tool that has axially adjacent machining zones, including a first zone for the grinding the toothing and a second zone for fine grinding and/or polishing the toothing; b) Grinding the toothing with the first zone, wherein a first pivoting angle exists between the axis of rotation of the gear and the axis of rotation of the machining tool; c) Fine grinding and/or polishing the toothing with the second zone of the machining tool, wherein a second pivoting angle exists, which is different from the first pivoting angle, between the axis of rotation of the gear and the axis of rotation of the machining tool.