The present invention concerns methods for treating progressive multiple sclerosis (MS) in a patient, and an article of manufacture with instructions for such use.

Methods of predicting responsiveness of a cancer in a subject to a cancer therapy including a VEGF targeting agent are provided. The methods may include obtaining a sample from the subject, determining an expression level of at least one biomarker selected from the group consisting of VEGF-D and PlGF in a sample from the subject, comparing the expression level of the biomarker in the sample to a reference level of the biomarker, and predicting the responsiveness of the cancer to treatment with the cancer therapy including a VEGF targeting agent. Optionally, the methods may further include administering a VEGF target agent and/or an anticancer or chemotherapy agent to the subject. Additional methods of prognosing and treating a cancer in a subject are also provided.

The present invention provides a method of treating insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in a subject, comprising administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of a Janus kinase inhibitor, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester thereof, or a therapeutically effective amount of intravenous immunoglobulin, or a therapeutically effective amount of a therapeutic agent that destroys B lymphocytes, or a combination thereof. The present invention also provides kits containing the same.

Provided herein are methods of treating or reducing the severity of thyroid eye disease (TED), also known as thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO), or Graves' ophthalmopathy or orbitopathy (GO), as well as antibodies, or antigen binding fragments thereof, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising them, useful in the methods.

Described herein are compositions and methods for the prevention and treatment of ebolavirus infection. In certain embodiments of the present invention, monoclonal antibodies substantially similar to those described herein, as well as affinity matured variants thereof, alone or in combination, provide therapeutic efficacy in a patient against multiple species of ebolavirus.

The present invention provides methods of suppressing the activation of microglial cells, methods of ameliorating or treating the neurological effects of cerebral ischemia or cerebral inflammation, methods of ameliorating or treating specific diseases that affect the CNS by administering an anti-CD3 antibody.

A method of treating a high-risk neuroblastoma in a patient is described.

The invention relates to therapeutic uses of antibody molecules having specificity for antigenic determinants of both IL-17A and IL-17F in the treatment of dermatological and rheumatological diseases, such as psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis and axial spondyloarthritis.

Disclosed are compounds for use in raising an immune response to an antigen and/or enhancing, modulating or augmenting an immune response to an antigen. Particularly the use of urolithins. The invention also relates to immune enhancers comprising urolithins, methods of using such immune enhancers and processes for the preparation of such immune enhancers. The invention also relates to the use of urolithins in methods for modulating stem cell function, for example, enhancing stem cell numbers, promoting stem cell regeneration and promoting stem cell differentiation.

Methods for treating moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis in a pediatric subject are provided. In one aspect, the methods comprise administering to the subject one or more doses of an interleukin-4 receptor (IL-4R) antagonist, such as an anti-IL-4R antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof.